Jump to content

Mahabharata (comics): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
SY23454 (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
SY23454 (talk | contribs)
Line 47: Line 47:


The comics does not include the [[Harivamsha]] (a supplement to the Mahabharata), the romance of [[Damayanti]], the legend of [[Savitri and Satyavan|Savitri]] and the abbreviated version of the [[Ramayana]]. It also omits the character [[Ugrasrava Sauti]] and is recited by [[Vaisampayana]] to [[Janamejaya]].
The comics does not include the [[Harivamsha]] (a supplement to the Mahabharata), the romance of [[Damayanti]], the legend of [[Savitri and Satyavan|Savitri]] and the abbreviated version of the [[Ramayana]]. It also omits the character [[Ugrasrava Sauti]] and is recited by [[Vaisampayana]] to [[Janamejaya]].

== Concept and creation ==
Amar Chitra Katha had a strong commitment to the ''Mahabharata'' from the very beginning. Many of its titles were from based on particular events or characters from the ''Mahabharata''. In March 1985, a new project began, "in response to a persistent demand from our readers for a comprehensive account of the epic." The ambitious series was initially decided as a 60 volume project, with one issue in every fortnight.<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=cgDHFFe7YM8C&dq=Mahabharata+Amar+Chitra+Katha&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>

In 1988, Amar Chitra Katha issued only one issue a month, so that Mahabharata numbers came out only in every two months.<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=cgDHFFe7YM8C&dq=Mahabharata+Amar+Chitra+Katha&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>

Mahabharata comics were based on,<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=cgDHFFe7YM8C&dq=Mahabharata+Amar+Chitra+Katha&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>

* A Sanskrit text with Hindi translation by Pundit Ramnarayandutt Shatri Pandey (Geeta Press, Gorakhpur)
* A Malayalam verse version by Kunjikkuttan Tampuram (SPCS, Kottayam)
* Pratap Chandra Roy's venerable English prose version (Munshiram Manoarlal, New Delhi)
* Pune critical edition (Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute)


== Influences and conflicts ==
== Influences and conflicts ==
Line 54: Line 66:


ACK author Yagya Sharma explains: "When the ''Mahabharat'' television series was made, I had friend who was a cameraman at the set. And he told me that they often brought the ACK Mahabharata series onto the set and used it as reference material-for dress, the building, and also for the episodes, the content. It is Kamala Chandrakant who deserves credit for this. She was thorough and very, very careful with regards to authenticity."<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=V4-Su0whKa0C&dq=india's+Immortal+Comic+Books:+Gods,+Kings,+and+Other+Heroes&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>
ACK author Yagya Sharma explains: "When the ''Mahabharat'' television series was made, I had friend who was a cameraman at the set. And he told me that they often brought the ACK Mahabharata series onto the set and used it as reference material-for dress, the building, and also for the episodes, the content. It is Kamala Chandrakant who deserves credit for this. She was thorough and very, very careful with regards to authenticity."<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=V4-Su0whKa0C&dq=india's+Immortal+Comic+Books:+Gods,+Kings,+and+Other+Heroes&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>

The advertisements of the comic series contained the exhortation "Read it to enjoy your Sunday viewing [of the BR Chopra's ''Mahabharat'']!". It seems possible that the comic series was hastened to 42 issues from 60 to take advantage of the television series.<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=cgDHFFe7YM8C&dq=Mahabharata+Amar+Chitra+Katha&source=gbs_navlinks_s]</ref>


== Collected formats ==
== Collected formats ==

Revision as of 14:43, 7 January 2013

Mahabharata
Mahabharata (vol 1), by Ramesh Umrotkar
Publication information
PublisherAmar Chitra Katha
ScheduleAlternative Title Schedule
FormatLimited series
GenreMythology
Publication date1985-89
No. of issues42
Creative team
Written byKamala Chandrakanth, TMP Nedungadi, Subba Rao, Yagya Sharma, Lopamudra, Mihir Lal Mitra, Sumona Roy, Mohan Swaminathan, Shubha Kandhekar and Margie Sastry
Artist(s)Dilip Kadam
Editor(s)Anant Pai

Mahabharata (also known as Amar Chitra Katha's Mahabharata[1]) is a comic adaptation of Indian epic poem Mahabharata. The 42-part best-selling series by Amar Chitra Katha was illustrated by Dilip Kadam.[2] The team of script writers (took turns to complete the 42 issues) included Kamala Chandrakanth, TMP Nedungadi, Subba Rao, Yagya Sharma, Lopamudra, Mihir Lal Mitra, Sumona Roy, Mohan Swaminathan, Shubha Kandhekar and Margie Sastry.[3]

The Mahabharata is often regarded as one of the most popular title in the history of Amar Chitra Katha. It is also the longest series (42 issue run on an alternative title schedule; from 329-441 [1985-89] in over more than 1300 pages) to have been produced by the ACK. It is said that the series was originally planned for 60 albums, but it was later cut short to 42.[4]

The comics does not include the Harivamsha (a supplement to the Mahabharata), the romance of Damayanti, the legend of Savitri and the abbreviated version of the Ramayana. It also omits the character Ugrasrava Sauti and is recited by Vaisampayana to Janamejaya.

Concept and creation

Amar Chitra Katha had a strong commitment to the Mahabharata from the very beginning. Many of its titles were from based on particular events or characters from the Mahabharata. In March 1985, a new project began, "in response to a persistent demand from our readers for a comprehensive account of the epic." The ambitious series was initially decided as a 60 volume project, with one issue in every fortnight.[5]

In 1988, Amar Chitra Katha issued only one issue a month, so that Mahabharata numbers came out only in every two months.[6]

Mahabharata comics were based on,[7]

  • A Sanskrit text with Hindi translation by Pundit Ramnarayandutt Shatri Pandey (Geeta Press, Gorakhpur)
  • A Malayalam verse version by Kunjikkuttan Tampuram (SPCS, Kottayam)
  • Pratap Chandra Roy's venerable English prose version (Munshiram Manoarlal, New Delhi)
  • Pune critical edition (Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute)

Influences and conflicts

Amar Chitra Katha series on Mahabarata (1985-89) coincided with BR Chopra's famous television drama series Mahabharat (1988-90). Although, some fans took great pleasure in encountering Mahabharata in both mediums, the television series spelled big trouble for the comic book series. Amar Chitra Katha and the state-run Doordarshan television channel (DD National) competed for the same urban middle class audience.[8]

It is widely accepted that visual and narrative "homogenization" occurs between the ACK'S Mahabharata and BR Chopra's Mahabharat. Television producers have repeatedly turned to the Amar Chitra Katha series as reference material for costume design, set production, and subject matter.[9]

ACK author Yagya Sharma explains: "When the Mahabharat television series was made, I had friend who was a cameraman at the set. And he told me that they often brought the ACK Mahabharata series onto the set and used it as reference material-for dress, the building, and also for the episodes, the content. It is Kamala Chandrakant who deserves credit for this. She was thorough and very, very careful with regards to authenticity."[10]

The advertisements of the comic series contained the exhortation "Read it to enjoy your Sunday viewing [of the BR Chopra's Mahabharat]!". It seems possible that the comic series was hastened to 42 issues from 60 to take advantage of the television series.[11]

Collected formats

  • The late 1980s saw the first of the collected format of the Mahabharata with a 7 volume "Library Edition".[12]
  • A 14 volume special edition was published in the late 1990s.[13]
  • A hard-bounded 3 volume edition in 1998 (reprinted in late 2007, 2012)[14]

References