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Revision as of 20:39, 9 December 2013
This is a complete list of numbers retired by the National Hockey League (NHL). A retired number is a jersey number that is taken out of circulation by a team as a way of honoring a former member of that team who wore that number.
The first team to retire a number was the Toronto Maple Leafs, which retired Ace Bailey's number 6 on February 14, 1934, prior to an All-Star game organized in his honor.
Currently in the NHL, there are 120 retired numbers, 7 former retirements, and 23 honoured numbers. Most of the numbers retired by the Hartford Whalers and Quebec Nordiques were put back in circulation when those franchises relocated and became the Carolina Hurricanes and Colorado Avalanche, respectively, although the Hurricanes keep Gordie Howe's number 9 unofficially retired. In contrast, the Phoenix Coyotes continue to honor the numbers retired when the franchise was the Winnipeg Jets. Honoured numbers are similar to retired numbers, except that they remain available for use by other players. Presently, only the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Calgary Flames, and the St. Louis Blues employ this designation. The Philadelphia Flyers have also unofficially retired number 31 in honor of goaltender Pelle Lindbergh, ever since his tragic death in 1985.
The Edmonton Oilers and Los Angeles Kings separately retired Gretzky's number.
Upon joining the league in 2000, the Minnesota Wild had a ceremony retiring number 1 from circulation as a tribute to their fans.
Four numbers have been retired by a team in honor of two different players: number 12 by the Montreal Canadiens for Dickie Moore and Yvan Cournoyer, number 16 by the Montreal Canadiens for Elmer Lach and Henri Richard, number 3 by the Chicago Blackhawks for Pierre Pilote and Keith Magnuson, and number 9 by the New York Rangers for Andy Bathgate and Adam Graves.
Only six players have had their number retired by two different NHL teams:
- Bobby Hull - Chicago Blackhawks and Winnipeg Jets/Phoenix Coyotes
- Gordie Howe - Detroit Red Wings and Hartford Whalers/Carolina Hurricanes
- Wayne Gretzky - Edmonton Oilers and Los Angeles Kings (also retired league-wide)
- Ray Bourque - Boston Bruins and Colorado Avalanche
- Mark Messier - New York Rangers and Edmonton Oilers
- Patrick Roy - Colorado Avalanche and Montreal Canadiens[1]
Retired numbers
Elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame |
Number retired league-wide |
Unofficially retired numbers
These numbers are not considered officially retired, but have still been removed from circulation.
Name | Team | Number | Date | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Larry Aurie | Detroit Red Wings | 6 | June 1, 1938 | [35] |
Red Berenson | St. Louis Blues | 7 | 2010 | |
Steve Chiasson | Carolina Hurricanes | 3 | 1999 | |
Gordie Howe | Carolina Hurricanes | 9 | 1997 | |
Vladimir Konstantinov | Detroit Red Wings | 16 | 1997 | |
Pelle Lindbergh | Philadelphia Flyers | 31 | 1985 | |
Wayne Maki | Vancouver Canucks | 11 | 1974 | |
Joe Mullen | St. Louis Blues | 7 | 2010 | |
Keith Tkachuk | St. Louis Blues | 7 | 2010 | |
Garry Unger | St. Louis Blues | 7 | 2010 | |
Doug Wickenheiser | St. Louis Blues | 14 | 2002 |
Honoured numbers
Unlike the numbers retired by the Maple Leafs and Flames these honoured numbers remain in circulation. Some of the numbers honored by the Blues remain in circulation, while others have been removed from circulation without being officially retired.
Former retired numbers
It is very rare for a team to reissue a retired number, and usually requires a special circumstance, such as a number being requested for a family member (such as Bobby Hull asking the Phoenix Coyotes to allow his son Brett to wear Bobby's number 9), or the player for whom the number was retired coming out of retirement himself (such as Mario Lemieux).
In cases of franchise relocation, the handling of existing retired numbers is at the discretion of team management. They may decide to continue honoring the retired numbers, such as the Dallas Stars and Phoenix Coyotes, or they may choose to make a "fresh start" and reissue the numbers, as the Colorado Avalanche and Carolina Hurricanes have done.
The Hurricanes have an unusual exception with regards to Gordie Howe's number 9. While the Hurricanes have not made any formal recognition of the Hartford Whalers' retirement of the number, they have kept the number out of circulation since their 1997 relocation.
Name | Team | Number | Date | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
Michel Goulet | Quebec Nordiques | 16 | March 16, 1995 | |
Gordie Howe | Hartford Whalers | 9 | February 18, 1981 | |
Rick Ley | Hartford Whalers | 2 | December 26, 1982 | |
John McKenzie | Hartford Whalers | 19 | 1979 | |
Peter Stastny | Quebec Nordiques | 26 | February 26, 1996 | |
Marc Tardif | Quebec Nordiques | 8 | November 1, 1983 | |
J. C. Tremblay | Quebec Nordiques | 3 | October 28, 1979 |
References
- ^ Yahoo! Sports (2008). "Habs to retire Roy's number". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved 2008-09-16.
- ^ Associated Press (2009). "Oilers retire Anderson's No. 9". NHL.com. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
- ^ "Flyers pay tribute to Barry Ashbee". AP. The Calgary Herald. October 13, 1977. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
- ^ "Saleski Scores 2 Goals As Flyers Top Hawks". The Milwaukee Sentinel. October 14, 1977. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Montreal Canadiens (2008). "Montreal Canadiens retired numbers". Canadiens.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Vecsey, George (1992-03-04). "Bossy Left His Numbers Behind Him". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ CBC Sports (2001-10-04). "Bourque's No. 77 retired". CBC.ca. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
- ^ CBC Sports (2001-08-14). "Avs retiring Bourque's No. 77". CBC.ca. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
- ^ Kovacevic, Dejan (2001-01-06). "Penguins Report: 01/06/01". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Yerdon, Joe (2010-07-15). "Hurricanes to retire Rod Brind'Amour's number in February". NBC Sports. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
- ^ a b c Dallas Stars (2008). "Dallas Stars retired numbers". DallasStars.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Associated Press (2005). "Edmonton retires defenseman Coffey's No. 7". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Associated Press (2006). "Devils to retire Daneyko's No. 3". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ a b c d e Los Angeles (2008). "Los Angeles Kings retired numbers". LAKings.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Legends of Hockey (2007). "Frank Finnigan Page". LEgends of Hockey. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ Dater, Adrian. "Adam Foote to see his No 52 retired by Avalanche". Denver Post.
- ^ Dater, Adrian. "Avalanche opens vs. Red Wings with tribute to Peter Forsberg Read more: Avalanche opens vs. Red Wings with tribute to Peter Forsberg". Denver Post. Retrieved 9 October 2011.
- ^ Associated Press (2006). "Hurricanes honor Ron Francis, retire his No. 10". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ Shea, Kevin (2007). "One on One with Grant Fuhr". Legends of Hockey. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ a b c d e f Buffalo Sabres (2008). "Buffalo Sabres retired numbers". Sabres.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ a b c d New York Islanders (2008). "Key Islander Dates". NewYorkIslanders.com. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
- ^ Zinsler, Lynn (2009-02-02). "Graves Was Standout on and Off the Ice". New York Times. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
- ^ Associated Press (2006). "Blues to retire Hull's No. 16 jersey in December". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ a b c Washington Capitals (2008). "Washington Capitals retired numbers". WashingtonCaps.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ Red Wings to retire Nicklas Lidstrom’s #5
- ^ a b "Honouring No. 11". CBC.ca. 2006. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Stepneski, Mark (2013-06-06). "Nine To Be Raised To The Rafters". Dallas Stars official website. Retrieved 2013-06-06.
- ^ ESPN (2003). "Avalanche retire Roy's No. 33". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
- ^ Lapointe, Joe (1993-02-20). "This Time, His Number Will Raise to the Roof". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
- ^ Vancouver Canucks (2008). "Stan Smyl Profile on Canucks.com". Canucks.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ CBC Sports (2006-02-04). "Devils honour Scott Stevens". CBC.ca. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ Canadian Press (2006-11-30). "Flames retiring Mike Vernon's No. 30". CBC.ca. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
- ^ Associated Press (2009). "Hurricanes honor Wesley, retire No. 2". NHL.com. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
- ^ Allen, Kevin (2007-01-03). "Red Wings retire Yzerman's No. 19 jersey". USA Today. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ http://kuklaskorner.com/hockey/comments/ilitch_celebrates_yzerman_desecrates_aurie
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Toronto Maple Leafs (2008). "Toronto Maple Leafs Alumni Association". MapleLeafs.com. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
- ^ a b c d e f St. Louis Blues. "History". blues.nhl.com. Retrieved 2012-11-09.
- ^ Vickers, Aaron (2012-02-28). "'Forever a Flame', MacInnis savours special moment". National Hockey League. Retrieved 2012-03-01.