Jeffrey Donaldson: Difference between revisions
Reverted 1 edit by Jonlajoie22 (talk): Unsourced BLP. (TW) |
Cyberbot II (talk | contribs) Rescuing 3 sources, flagging 0 as dead, and archiving 12 sources. (Peachy 2.0 (alpha 8)) |
||
Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
Donaldson was born in [[Kilkeel]], [[County Down]], in Northern Ireland. He attended the [[Kilkeel High School]] then [[Castlereagh College]]. He joined the Ulster Unionist Party and the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]] as a young man and later worked for the MP [[Enoch Powell]]. |
Donaldson was born in [[Kilkeel]], [[County Down]], in Northern Ireland. He attended the [[Kilkeel High School]] then [[Castlereagh College]]. He joined the Ulster Unionist Party and the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]] as a young man and later worked for the MP [[Enoch Powell]]. |
||
Two of Donaldson's cousins were killed by the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] while serving in the [[Royal Ulster Constabulary]]: Sam Donaldson was killed in 1970 and Alex Donaldson, a Chief Inspector, died in a [[1985 Newry mortar attack|mortar attack]] on a [[Newry]] police station in 1985.<ref>[http://www.jeffreydonaldson.org/AboutMe.asp About Me – Jeffrey Donaldson MP official site]{{ |
Two of Donaldson's cousins were killed by the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] while serving in the [[Royal Ulster Constabulary]]: Sam Donaldson was killed in 1970 and Alex Donaldson, a Chief Inspector, died in a [[1985 Newry mortar attack|mortar attack]] on a [[Newry]] police station in 1985.<ref>[http://www.jeffreydonaldson.org/AboutMe.asp About Me – Jeffrey Donaldson MP official site] {{wayback|url=http://www.jeffreydonaldson.org/AboutMe.asp |date=20051217031523 |df=y }}</ref> |
||
==Political career== |
==Political career== |
||
Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
===Entering politics=== |
===Entering politics=== |
||
In 1985, following the death of [[Raymond McCullough]], Donaldson was elected in a by-election to the [[Northern Ireland Assembly, 1982|Northern Ireland Assembly]] to represent [[South Down (Assembly constituency)|South Down]]. In 1996 he was first placed candidate on the UUP list for the 1996 Forum elections, virtually guaranteeing him a seat. This led to his selection in 1997, for the Westminster Parliament where he was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for the [[Lagan Valley (UK Parliament constituency)|Lagan Valley]] constituency. At that time he was tipped as a potential future leader of the Ulster Unionist Party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/features/westminster_election/constituencies/lagan_valley.html |title=RTÉ News |publisher=Rte.ie |date= |accessdate=17 June 2010 |
In 1985, following the death of [[Raymond McCullough]], Donaldson was elected in a by-election to the [[Northern Ireland Assembly, 1982|Northern Ireland Assembly]] to represent [[South Down (Assembly constituency)|South Down]]. In 1996 he was first placed candidate on the UUP list for the 1996 Forum elections, virtually guaranteeing him a seat. This led to his selection in 1997, for the Westminster Parliament where he was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for the [[Lagan Valley (UK Parliament constituency)|Lagan Valley]] constituency. At that time he was tipped as a potential future leader of the Ulster Unionist Party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/features/westminster_election/constituencies/lagan_valley.html |title=RTÉ News |publisher=Rte.ie |date= |accessdate=17 June 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20040621101415/http://www.rte.ie:80/news/features/westminster_election/constituencies/lagan_valley.html |archivedate=21 June 2004 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.permanentrevolution.net/?view=entry&entry=684 |title=Permanent Revolution.net |publisher=Permanent Revolution.net |date= |accessdate=17 June 2010}}</ref> |
||
Donaldson stated in Richard English's book, ''Armed Struggle'': "A big part of the motivation for me in becoming actively involved in politics was the deep sense of injustice that I felt had been perpetrated against my people and specifically against my family and I wanted to do something about that. And that's why, at the age of 18, I did two things, I joined the Ulster Defence Regiment and I joined the Ulster Unionist Party, because I wanted to pursue, through the forces of the state and the forces of law and order, the IRA and to oppose their campaign. But I also wanted to be involved politically in opposing that campaign as well".<ref>English, R. (2003) ''Armed Struggle: The History of the IRA'', Oxford University Press, USA, p.373</ref> |
Donaldson stated in Richard English's book, ''Armed Struggle'': "A big part of the motivation for me in becoming actively involved in politics was the deep sense of injustice that I felt had been perpetrated against my people and specifically against my family and I wanted to do something about that. And that's why, at the age of 18, I did two things, I joined the Ulster Defence Regiment and I joined the Ulster Unionist Party, because I wanted to pursue, through the forces of the state and the forces of law and order, the IRA and to oppose their campaign. But I also wanted to be involved politically in opposing that campaign as well".<ref>English, R. (2003) ''Armed Struggle: The History of the IRA'', Oxford University Press, USA, p.373</ref> |
||
Line 84: | Line 84: | ||
==Personal life== |
==Personal life== |
||
He married Eleanor on 26 June 1987, with whom he has two daughters. He is a member of the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]].<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/htmlContent.jhtml?html=/archive/1997/01/26/nruc26.html Telegraph – 1997/26/01: RUC may lose final word on Orange Order marches]{{ |
He married Eleanor on 26 June 1987, with whom he has two daughters. He is a member of the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]].<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/htmlContent.jhtml?html=/archive/1997/01/26/nruc26.html Telegraph – 1997/26/01: RUC may lose final word on Orange Order marches] {{wayback|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/htmlContent.jhtml?html=/archive/1997/01/26/nruc26.html |date=20050318164539 |df=y }}</ref> |
||
==Styles== |
==Styles== |
Revision as of 22:47, 18 October 2015
Jeffrey Donaldson | |
---|---|
File:Jeffrey Donaldson.jpg | |
Member of Parliament for Lagan Valley | |
Assumed office 1 May 1997 | |
Preceded by | James Molyneaux |
Majority | 10,486 (28.7%) |
Junior Minister at the Office of the First Minister and deputy First Minister | |
In office 26 February 2008 – July 2009 Serving with Gerry Kelly | |
Preceded by | Ian Paisley Jr |
Succeeded by | Robin Newton |
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly for Lagan Valley | |
In office 2003 – June 2010 | |
Preceded by | Patrick Roche |
Succeeded by | Paul Givan |
Personal details | |
Born | Kilkeel, Northern Ireland | 7 December 1962
Nationality | British |
Political party | Democratic Unionist Party Ulster Unionist Party (till 2003) |
Spouse | Eleanor Donaldson |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Castlereagh College |
Website | http://www.jeffreydonaldson.org |
Jeffrey Mark Donaldson, MP (born 7 December 1962) is a Northern Irish politician and Member of Parliament for Lagan Valley representing the Democratic Unionist Party. He is best known for his opposition to Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) leader David Trimble during the Northern Ireland peace process, especially from 1998 to 2003. He is Northern Ireland's longest-serving current MP.
Early life
Donaldson was born in Kilkeel, County Down, in Northern Ireland. He attended the Kilkeel High School then Castlereagh College. He joined the Ulster Unionist Party and the Orange Order as a young man and later worked for the MP Enoch Powell.
Two of Donaldson's cousins were killed by the Provisional Irish Republican Army while serving in the Royal Ulster Constabulary: Sam Donaldson was killed in 1970 and Alex Donaldson, a Chief Inspector, died in a mortar attack on a Newry police station in 1985.[2]
Political career
Entering politics
In 1985, following the death of Raymond McCullough, Donaldson was elected in a by-election to the Northern Ireland Assembly to represent South Down. In 1996 he was first placed candidate on the UUP list for the 1996 Forum elections, virtually guaranteeing him a seat. This led to his selection in 1997, for the Westminster Parliament where he was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for the Lagan Valley constituency. At that time he was tipped as a potential future leader of the Ulster Unionist Party.[3][4]
Donaldson stated in Richard English's book, Armed Struggle: "A big part of the motivation for me in becoming actively involved in politics was the deep sense of injustice that I felt had been perpetrated against my people and specifically against my family and I wanted to do something about that. And that's why, at the age of 18, I did two things, I joined the Ulster Defence Regiment and I joined the Ulster Unionist Party, because I wanted to pursue, through the forces of the state and the forces of law and order, the IRA and to oppose their campaign. But I also wanted to be involved politically in opposing that campaign as well".[5]
Donaldson attained the rank of corporal in the Ulster Defence Regiment.[6]
Role in the peace process
In 1998 Donaldson was in the Ulster Unionists' negotiating team for the Good Friday Agreement.[7] However, he walked out of the delegation at the end of the negotiations in protest at some of the arrangements, notably the lack of a link between Sinn Féin's admittance to government and IRA decommissioning.
Dissent in the UUP
Disagreements over the Good Friday Agreement negotiations planted the seeds of discontent between the figurehead of the anti-agreement faction of the UUP (Donaldson) and the pro-agreement party leader (Trimble). Donaldson was not allowed to stand in the 1998 assembly election as a party rule stopped MPs, apart from the leader and deputy leader, from going forward as assembly candidates.
Donaldson engineered several party council meetings in protest against David Trimble's policies. The council, however, backed Trimble's leadership, and on 23 June 2003, along with fellow MPs David Burnside and Martin Smyth, Donaldson resigned the Ulster Unionist whip at Westminster.[8] The MPs remained party members and in November 2003 Donaldson was elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly for the UUP.
Following the success of the rival Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) in the same election Assembly election of 2003, he reiterated his call for Trimble's immediate resignation,[9][10] but the party continued to back Trimble. On 18 December 2003 Donaldson, Norah Beare MLA and Arlene Foster announced their resignation from the UUP and on 5 January 2004 they announced that they had joined the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP).
Donaldson as DUP member
Donaldson was returned to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom in the 2005 UK general election and in 2007 was appointed to Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, making him the Right Honourable Jeffrey Donaldson MP MLA.[11]
In 2009, Alasdair McDonnell demanded an apology from Donaldson and a retraction of his claim that Catholics owed allegiance in the first instance to the pope and the Vatican.[12]
Donaldson was appointed to government by First Minister Peter Robinson, and held the position of Junior Minister in the Office of the FM from 2008 to 2009. He lost his position as part of the DUP's phasing out of "double jobbing". This action has indicated that he will more than likely concentrate on being an MP. Following his re-election to the House of Commons in May 2010, Donaldson stood down from the Northern Irish Assembly, with Paul Givan replacing him.
He was a member of the Public Bill Committee for the Defence Reform Act 2014.[13]
Involvement in the MPs' expenses scandal
In 2009, The Daily Telegraph reported that Donaldson had repaid £555 claimed for pay-to-view films in overnight hotel stays. In total, Donaldson submitted claim forms, including receipts, for 68 pay-to-view movies. Hotel sources confirmed that films he put on his expenses during 2004 and 2005 were in the highest price category offered to guests, covering the latest blockbusters and adult movies. Donaldson issued an official statement denying watching any content of an adult or pornographic nature.[14]
Personal life
He married Eleanor on 26 June 1987, with whom he has two daughters. He is a member of the Orange Order.[15]
Styles
- Master Jeffrey Donaldson (1962–1980)
- Mr Jeffrey Donaldson (1980–1997)
- Mr Jeffrey Donaldson MP (1997–2003)
- Mr Jeffrey Donaldson MP MLA (2003–2007)
- The Rt. Hon. Jeffrey Donaldson MP MLA (2007–2010)
- The Rt. Hon. Jeffrey Donaldson MP (2010–)
References
- ^ Jeffrey Donaldson Official DUP Profile
- ^ About Me – Jeffrey Donaldson MP official site Template:Wayback
- ^ "RTÉ News". Rte.ie. Archived from the original on 21 June 2004. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Permanent Revolution.net". Permanent Revolution.net. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- ^ English, R. (2003) Armed Struggle: The History of the IRA, Oxford University Press, USA, p.373
- ^ http://www.lisburntoday.co.uk/news/local/a-lasting-legacy-to-the-memory-of-udr-soldiers-unveiled-in-lisburn-1-2786276
- ^ "What happened to Good Friday? Garret FitzGerald (London Review of Books)". Lrb.co.uk. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- ^ "UUP rebels to face discipline", BBC News, 26 June 2003.
- ^ Irish Times
- ^ "Irish Examiner – 2003/12/02: Paisley pledges to play 'positive role' in North". Archives.tcm.ie. 2 December 2003. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- ^ DITM. "Jreffrey Donaldson MP Election Site". Jeffreydonaldson.org. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- ^ "DUP conflict of interest claim over fealty to pope angers SDLP". Irishtimes.com. 3 March 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- ^ "House of Commons Public Bill Committee on the Defence Reform Bill 2013-14". Parliament.uk. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
- ^ Prince, Rosa; Allen, Nick; Hope, Christopher (4 July 2009). "Telegraph: MPs' expenses: Jeffrey Donaldson repays £555 claimed for pay-to-view films in hotel". The Daily Telegraph. London.
- ^ Telegraph – 1997/26/01: RUC may lose final word on Orange Order marches Template:Wayback
External links
- 1962 births
- Living people
- People of The Troubles (Northern Ireland)
- Democratic Unionist Party MPs
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Northern Irish constituencies
- Ulster Unionist Party politicians
- Northern Ireland MPAs 1982–86
- Members of the Northern Ireland Forum
- Northern Ireland MLAs 2003–07
- Northern Ireland MLAs 2007–11
- Northern Ireland Government ministers
- Ulster Defence Regiment soldiers
- Members of the Orange Order
- UK MPs 1997–2001
- UK MPs 2001–05
- UK MPs 2005–10
- People from Kilkeel
- UK MPs 2010–15
- UK MPs 2015–20
- People educated at Kilkeel High School
- Presbyterians from Northern Ireland