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{{Infobox NRHP | name =Scout's Rest Ranch
{{dashboard.wikiedu.org sandbox}}
| nrhp_type =
= <big>Leuphana</big> =
| image = Scouts Rest NE.JPG
This article describes the historical place Leuphana. For information about the University of the same name, see [[Leuphana Universität Lüneburg]].
| caption =
[[File:Leufana.jpg|thumbnail|right|The Position of Leuphana according to Ptolemy]]
| nearest_city= [[North Platte, Nebraska]]
| lat_degrees = 41
| lat_minutes = 9
| lat_seconds = 48
| lat_direction = N
| long_degrees = 100
| long_minutes = 47
| long_seconds = 42
| long_direction = W
| locmapin = Nebraska
| area = {{convert|25|acre|ha}}
| built = 1886
| architect= Walsh, Patrick
| architecture= Second Empire
| added = January 30, 1978
| governing_body = [[Nebraska Game and Parks Commission]]
| refnum=78001705<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>
}}
'''Buffalo Bill Ranch State Historical Park''', also known as '''Scout's Rest Ranch''', is a living history [[List of Nebraska state parks|state park]] located west of [[North Platte, Nebraska|North Platte]], [[Nebraska]].


The property includes a home owned by [[Buffalo Bill]], as well as many other historical exhibits. The park can be found along [[U.S. Route 30]] two miles west of North Platte.
'''Leuphana''' (Λευφάνα)is a city name, first mentioned by Ptolemy in the year 150 in the Atlas Geographia.


It includes a [[Second Empire (architecture)|Second Empire]]–style mansion built in 1886. It was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1978.<ref name=nris/>
Ptolemy mentioned in Geographica 2, 10 cities, unified by their not being under Roman occupation, created a settlement named Leuphana. [[Johann Georg Theodor Grässe|Johann Grässe]] put Leuphana in his place name dictionary on par with [[Lüneburg]]. .<ref>Johann Georg Theodor Graesse: ''Orbis latinus oder Verzeichnis der wichtigsten lateinischen Orts- und Ländernamen.'' 2.&nbsp;Aufl., mit bes. Berücksichtigung der mittelalterlichen und neueren Latinität, neu bearb. von Friedrich Benedict. Berlin 1909. [http://www.columbia.edu/acis/ets/Graesse/orblatl.html Online]</ref> Ptolemy mentioned a large number of German settled settlements that were not under Roman occupation, such as Ascalingium.


==Flood of 2011==
After Günnewig, Leuphana is located on the lowest stretch of the [[Elbe]]. People don't know, however, which side of the Elbe. One must suspect that Leuphana is near [[Hamburg]], [[Dömitz]] (Mecklenburg) or in the area near [[Altmark]].<ref>Birgit Günnewig: ''Leuphana.'' In: ''[[Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde]].'' de Gruyter, Berlin 2001.</ref>
During [[2011 Missouri River floods|flooding on the Platte River]] in the summer of 2011, the site was closed, exhibits moved and berms were built around the buildings. The flooding came close to the compound but was not as severe as expected.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.omaha.com/article/20110713/NEWS01/707139886#cody-ranch-plans-august-reopening |first=Heather |last=Johnson|date=July 13, 2011 |title=Cody ranch plans August reopening |publisher=Omaha.com |accessdate=2011-07-13}}</ref>


==References==
Ptolemy possibly made a mistake, as well about Grässe. He could have confused it with [[Levefanum]], that was located on the left side of the [[Rhein]]. Because Ptolemy had demonstrably identified poleis incorrectly as well, the suspicion is very possible. Even the nomenclature expert Jürgen Udolph has the opinion that "Leuphana" has nothing to do with Lüneburg.<ref>[{{Toter Link|inline=ja|url=http://www.das-weisse-gold.de/download/LZ_2007_03_03_LB.pdf}}'' Professor auf Leuphana-Exkursion.''] In: ''[[Landeszeitung für die Lüneburger Heide]].'' 3.&nbsp;März 2007.</ref> His opinion on the matter is supported by his colleagues.<ref>[{{Toter Link|inline=ja|url=http://www.das-weisse-gold.de/download/LZ_200703_10_03_LB.pdf}} ''Leuphana lag in Holland.''] In: ''[[Landeszeitung für die Lüneburger Heide]].'' 10.&nbsp;März 2007.</ref>
{{reflist}}


==External links==
Research, by the Institute for [[Geodäsie|Geodesy]] of the Technical University of Berlin, into a geodesic deformation analysis of the Ptolemaic map came to the result that it is probably near Leufana, to the east of Lüneburg on the Elbe, located next to [[Hitzacker]]<ref>Andreas Kleineberg, Christian Marx, Eberhard Knobloch, [[Dieter Lelgemann]]: ''Germania und die Insel Thule. Die Entschlüsselung von Ptolemaios' „Atlas der Oikumene“.'' Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2011, ISBN 978-3-534-24525-3, S.&nbsp;41.</ref>, that speaks in favor of the correctness of the Ptolemaic localization. This finding is supported through the archaeological excavations in Marwedel near Hitzacker, where the University of Göttingen and the Free University of Berlin and their archaeologists Olaf Fabian and Ivonne Baier located a settlement from the time period of 78/80 to 225.<ref>[http://issuu.com/elblaender/docs/el_12_12-online/search?q=Leuphana ''Historiker orten Leuphana bei Hitzacker an der Elbe.''] In: ''Der Elbländer 12/2010.'' S.&nbsp;22.</ref> In 1928 and 1944, the graves of [[Fürstengräber von Marwedel|Chieftains from Marwedel]] were found, two [[Elitegräber|elite tombs]] with rich grave offerings from the Germanic time of 150.
*[http://outdoornebraska.ne.gov/parks/guides/parksearch/showpark.asp?Area_No=38 Buffalo Bill Ranch State Historical Park] Nebraska Game and Parks Commission


{{National Register of Historic Places}}
Since March 20, 2007, the [[Leuphana Universität Lüneburg|University of Lüneburg]] has been named "Leuphana".<ref>[http://muster.asta-lg.de/fileadmin/user_upload/AStA-SprecherIn/AStA_2.0/ausgabe8_final.pdf ''Ein Jahr danach: Wie die Uni ihren Namen bekam.''] (PDF; 501&nbsp;kB) In: ''AStA-Zeitung Uni Lüneburg.'' 14.&nbsp;November 2007, S.&nbsp;2–3.</ref> The advertising agency [[Scholz&nbsp;& Friends|Scholz and Friends]] of Hamburg proposed the name change to the University board in 2006.<ref>[http://www.markenbusiness.com/de/druckversion.php?id=4983 ''Markenentwicklung für Universitäten.''] Auf: ''markenbusiness.com.'' 29.&nbsp;März 2007.</ref>
{{Protected areas of Nebraska}}


[[Category:State parks of Nebraska]]
== References ==
[[Category:Historic house museums in Nebraska]]
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de: Leuphana]]; see its history for attribution.
[[Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Nebraska]]
[[Category:Second Empire architecture in Nebraska]]
[[Category:Houses completed in 1886]]
[[Category:Biographical museums in Nebraska]]
[[Category:Museums in Lincoln County, Nebraska]]
[[Category:Protected areas of Lincoln County, Nebraska]]
[[Category:Houses in Lincoln County, Nebraska]]


<references />


{{Nebraska-NRHP-stub}}
== Weblinks ==
{{Nebraska-museum-stub}}
* [http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-73989831.html ''Google Earth in Antiquity.''] In: ''Der Spiegel.'' 39/2010, S.&nbsp;152&nbsp;ff., abgerufen am 7.&nbsp;Februar 2013.

{{Navigationsleiste Orte in Germania magna (Klimazone I)}}

[[Kategorie:Siedlungsname (Germania magna)]]

Revision as of 18:49, 15 March 2016

Scout's Rest Ranch
Nearest cityNorth Platte, Nebraska
Area25 acres (10 ha)
Built1886
ArchitectWalsh, Patrick
Architectural styleSecond Empire
NRHP reference No.78001705[1]
Added to NRHPJanuary 30, 1978

Buffalo Bill Ranch State Historical Park, also known as Scout's Rest Ranch, is a living history state park located west of North Platte, Nebraska.

The property includes a home owned by Buffalo Bill, as well as many other historical exhibits. The park can be found along U.S. Route 30 two miles west of North Platte.

It includes a Second Empire–style mansion built in 1886. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1]

Flood of 2011

During flooding on the Platte River in the summer of 2011, the site was closed, exhibits moved and berms were built around the buildings. The flooding came close to the compound but was not as severe as expected.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ Johnson, Heather (July 13, 2011). "Cody ranch plans August reopening". Omaha.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.