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'''Bonsai Kitten''' was a [[Satire|satirical]] website that claimed to provide instructions on how to grow a kitten in a jar, so as to mold the bones of the kitten into the shape of the jar as the cat grows, much like how a [[bonsai]] plant is shaped. It was made by an [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]] university student going by the [[Pseudonym|alias]] of Dr. Michael Wong Chang.<ref name="declan">Mcculagh Declan. 2001-02-09. [http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 FBI Goes After BonsaiKitten.com]. [[Wired News|Wired]]. Retrieved 2010-10-30.</ref> The website generated furor after members of the [[General public|public]] complained to [[animal rights]] organizations, who stated that "while the site's content may be faked, the issue it is campaigning for may create [[Animal abuse|violence towards animals]]", according to the Michigan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (MSPCA). Although the website in its most recent form was shut down, it still generates (primarily spam) [[petitions]] to shut the site down or complain to its [[Internet service provider|ISP]]. The website has been thoroughly debunked by [[Snopes.com]] and [[The Humane Society of the United States]], among other prominent organizations.
'''Bonsai Kitten''' was a [[Satire|satirical]] website that claimed to provide instructions on how to grow a kitten in a jar, so as to mold the bones of the kitten into the shape of the jar as the cat grows, much like how a [[bonsai]] plant is shaped. It was made by an [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]] university student going by the [[Pseudonym|alias]] of Dr. Michael Wong Chang.<ref name="declan">Mcculagh Declan. 2001-02-09. [http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 FBI Goes After BonsaiKitten.com] {{wayback|url=http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 |date=20140317000000 }}. [[Wired News|Wired]]. Retrieved 2010-10-30.</ref> The website generated furor after members of the [[General public|public]] complained to [[animal rights]] organizations, who stated that "while the site's content may be faked, the issue it is campaigning for may create [[Animal abuse|violence towards animals]]", according to the Michigan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (MSPCA). Although the website in its most recent form was shut down, it still generates (primarily spam) [[petitions]] to shut the site down or complain to its [[Internet service provider|ISP]]. The website has been thoroughly debunked by [[Snopes.com]] and [[The Humane Society of the United States]], among other prominent organizations.


==Start of the website==
==Start of the website==
Line 21: Line 21:
==Description of the spoof==
==Description of the spoof==
[[File:Square watermelon.jpg|thumb|[[Square watermelon]]. The square watermelon was later said by the site creator to be influential in the creation of BonsaiKitten.com. (Square watermelons are grown in jars so as to form a square shape.)]]
[[File:Square watermelon.jpg|thumb|[[Square watermelon]]. The square watermelon was later said by the site creator to be influential in the creation of BonsaiKitten.com. (Square watermelons are grown in jars so as to form a square shape.)]]
BonsaiKitten.com's pictures show kittens in jars, presented as real examples of the "lost art" as described on the Bonsai Kitten web page. The spoof, according to "Dr. Chang", is that the world increasingly sees nature as a commodity, so such a site may well be in demand. The spoof came to large-scale attention as The Cruel Site of the Day for December 22, 2000, and was continually heavily condemned by animal rights organizations, and after hundreds of people complained daily to them, they stated that even if Bonsai Kitten was a spoof it "encourages animal cruelty".<ref name="declan" /><ref>Jacobson Jennifer 2001-01-21. [http://web.archive.org/web/20080211191919/http://chronicle.com/free/2001/02/2001022101t.htm Created at MIT, a 'Bonsai Kitten' Website Stirs Animal Lovers' Passions]. [[The Chronicle of Higher Education|The Chronicle]]. Retrieved 2010-11-02, archived from February 11, 2008.</ref><ref>Salkowski Joe. 2001-02-19. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050310213313/http://dispatches.azstarnet.com/joe/2001/0219-982430241.htm Animal Lovers Aren't Laughing at kitty-contorting web spoof]. Dispatches Ground Zero. Retrieved 2010-11-02.</ref>
BonsaiKitten.com's pictures show kittens in jars, presented as real examples of the "lost art" as described on the Bonsai Kitten web page. The spoof, according to "Dr. Chang", is that the world increasingly sees nature as a commodity, so such a site may well be in demand. The spoof came to large-scale attention as The Cruel Site of the Day for December 22, 2000, and was continually heavily condemned by animal rights organizations, and after hundreds of people complained daily to them, they stated that even if Bonsai Kitten was a spoof it "encourages animal cruelty".<ref name="declan" /><ref>Jacobson Jennifer 2001-01-21. [https://web.archive.org/web/20080211191919/http://chronicle.com/free/2001/02/2001022101t.htm Created at MIT, a 'Bonsai Kitten' Website Stirs Animal Lovers' Passions]. [[The Chronicle of Higher Education|The Chronicle]]. Retrieved 2010-11-02, archived from February 11, 2008.</ref><ref>Salkowski Joe. 2001-02-19. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050310213313/http://dispatches.azstarnet.com/joe/2001/0219-982430241.htm Animal Lovers Aren't Laughing at kitty-contorting web spoof]. Dispatches Ground Zero. Retrieved 2010-11-02.</ref>


The webpage being featured on the cruel.com website was significantly controversial and it was quickly removed. Initial humane society statements decrying the website as "encouraging abuse" caused local investigation, along with an [[FBI]] announcement that it was to investigate the [[hoax]]. The prosecution of the site by the FBI was welcomed by animal activists, but decried by web authorities. The FBI backed up its investigating of Bonsai Kitten by using a law signed by President Bill Clinton in 1999.<ref name="declan" /> The attacking of the BonsaiKitten.com website had the effect of displacing the website, which found a new ISP two more times, before being permanently hosted on [[Rotten.com]] servers. Because the website is still kept on some mirrors, it continues{{update after|2011|11|26}} to receive complaints from animal activists.<ref>Fuoco Linda. 2001-08-08. Pet Tales. Pittsburgh Post Gazette. Retrieved 2010-11-06.</ref><ref name="janelle">Brown, Janelle. (2001). [http://www.salon.com/technology/feature/2001/03/05/rotten The Internet's Public Enema No.1]. [[Salon.com|Salon]]. Retrieved 2010-10-30.</ref><ref name="hunting">{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Andrew |date= 10 February 2001 |url=http://www.theregister.co.uk/2001/02/10/fbi_goes_bonsai_kitten_hunting/ |title=FBI goes Bonsai Kitten hunting |work=[[The Register]]}}</ref>
The webpage being featured on the cruel.com website was significantly controversial and it was quickly removed. Initial humane society statements decrying the website as "encouraging abuse" caused local investigation, along with an [[FBI]] announcement that it was to investigate the [[hoax]]. The prosecution of the site by the FBI was welcomed by animal activists, but decried by web authorities. The FBI backed up its investigating of Bonsai Kitten by using a law signed by President Bill Clinton in 1999.<ref name="declan" /> The attacking of the BonsaiKitten.com website had the effect of displacing the website, which found a new ISP two more times, before being permanently hosted on [[Rotten.com]] servers. Because the website is still kept on some mirrors, it continues{{update after|2011|11|26}} to receive complaints from animal activists.<ref>Fuoco Linda. 2001-08-08. Pet Tales. Pittsburgh Post Gazette. Retrieved 2010-11-06.</ref><ref name="janelle">Brown, Janelle. (2001). [http://www.salon.com/technology/feature/2001/03/05/rotten The Internet's Public Enema No.1]. [[Salon.com|Salon]]. Retrieved 2010-10-30.</ref><ref name="hunting">{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Andrew |date= 10 February 2001 |url=http://www.theregister.co.uk/2001/02/10/fbi_goes_bonsai_kitten_hunting/ |title=FBI goes Bonsai Kitten hunting |work=[[The Register]]}}</ref>
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.snopes.com/critters/crusader/bonsai.asp Bonsai Kittens - Snopes.com Urban Legends Reference Pages]
*[http://www.snopes.com/critters/crusader/bonsai.asp Bonsai Kittens - Snopes.com Urban Legends Reference Pages]
*[http://dir.yahoo.com/Society_and_Culture/Mythology_and_Folklore/Folklore/Urban_Legends/Bonsai_Kitten/ Yahoo Directory Urban Legends > Bonsai Kitten]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070406052143/http://dir.yahoo.com:80/Society_and_Culture/Mythology_and_Folklore/Folklore/Urban_Legends/Bonsai_Kitten/ Yahoo Directory Urban Legends > Bonsai Kitten]
*{{Cite news |url=http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 |title=FBI Goes After Bonsaikitten.com |work=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |author=Declan McCullagh |date=February 9, 2001}}
*{{Cite news|url=http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 |title=FBI Goes After Bonsaikitten.com |work=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |author=Declan McCullagh |date=February 9, 2001 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317201158/http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/02/41733 |archivedate=2014-03-17 |df= }}


[[Category:Internet memes]]
[[Category:Internet memes]]

Revision as of 22:01, 5 November 2016

Bonsai Kitten
Type of site
Satirical website
OwnerDr. Michael Wong Chang
Created byDr. Michael Wong Chang
URLhttp://bonsaikitten.com [Down as of April 15, 2016] ding.net/bonsaikitten (mirror archive)
CommercialNo
RegistrationNone needed

Bonsai Kitten was a satirical website that claimed to provide instructions on how to grow a kitten in a jar, so as to mold the bones of the kitten into the shape of the jar as the cat grows, much like how a bonsai plant is shaped. It was made by an MIT university student going by the alias of Dr. Michael Wong Chang.[2] The website generated furor after members of the public complained to animal rights organizations, who stated that "while the site's content may be faked, the issue it is campaigning for may create violence towards animals", according to the Michigan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (MSPCA). Although the website in its most recent form was shut down, it still generates (primarily spam) petitions to shut the site down or complain to its ISP. The website has been thoroughly debunked by Snopes.com and The Humane Society of the United States, among other prominent organizations.

Start of the website

On October 30, 2000, BonsaiKitten.com was featured as a "Cruel Site of the Day" on the website Cruel.com. When this attracted complaints, Cruel.com removed its links to BonsaiKitten.com. Afterwards, however, when links to the BonsaiKitten.com website then spread across the world, many concerned animal lovers sent complaints to the Animal Welfare Institute and the Humane Society of the United States. Animal welfare groups made statements saying that Bonsai Kittens were not real. The URL drew criticism, which caused the initial host, MIT, to remove it.[2]

Description of the spoof

Square watermelon. The square watermelon was later said by the site creator to be influential in the creation of BonsaiKitten.com. (Square watermelons are grown in jars so as to form a square shape.)

BonsaiKitten.com's pictures show kittens in jars, presented as real examples of the "lost art" as described on the Bonsai Kitten web page. The spoof, according to "Dr. Chang", is that the world increasingly sees nature as a commodity, so such a site may well be in demand. The spoof came to large-scale attention as The Cruel Site of the Day for December 22, 2000, and was continually heavily condemned by animal rights organizations, and after hundreds of people complained daily to them, they stated that even if Bonsai Kitten was a spoof it "encourages animal cruelty".[2][3][4]

The webpage being featured on the cruel.com website was significantly controversial and it was quickly removed. Initial humane society statements decrying the website as "encouraging abuse" caused local investigation, along with an FBI announcement that it was to investigate the hoax. The prosecution of the site by the FBI was welcomed by animal activists, but decried by web authorities. The FBI backed up its investigating of Bonsai Kitten by using a law signed by President Bill Clinton in 1999.[2] The attacking of the BonsaiKitten.com website had the effect of displacing the website, which found a new ISP two more times, before being permanently hosted on Rotten.com servers. Because the website is still kept on some mirrors, it continues[needs update] to receive complaints from animal activists.[5][6][7]

The furor over the site triggered by animal rights organizations has been offset by their continued statements that the site itself is a fake. They have been stating this since 2001.[6][8]

Controversy post-2000

Since 2000, groups such as the Animal Welfare Institute and The Humane Society of the United States have received hundreds of complaints. Animal welfare groups declared the site as fake but stated they did believe it was potentially harmful. Other animal rights groups have stated that the site creates an atmosphere of cruelty to animals. There is no evidence to date that the site is anything more than satire. Numerous authorities have advised people to stop sending complaint forms via email.

The original bonsaikitten.com is mirrored by many sites today. The nature and presentation of the sites content is such that many animal rights activists still take issue with the context of the website. Bonsai Kitten has been further updated from other servers, but infrequently and slowly, with recent additions to the site being research indicating that kitty litter causes brain damage. The website states that this enhances the Bonsai Kitten art form's practical value.[7][9]

History of the controversy

The controversy started soon after the creation of the BonsaiKitten.com website.[7] It has continued since and has been the object of numerous spam email pleas. These pleas rely on the audiences, often not knowing English, to spread them.[9] Consequently, these petitions are often spread via the Internet in non-English-speaking countries.[9] Blues News also provided a link, which was shortly thereafter removed from the site, as complaints against the website's existence and its content began to surface.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Bonsaikitten.com Site Info". Alexa Internet. Retrieved 2014-04-01.
  2. ^ a b c d Mcculagh Declan. 2001-02-09. FBI Goes After BonsaiKitten.com Archived 2014-03-17 at the Wayback Machine. Wired. Retrieved 2010-10-30.
  3. ^ Jacobson Jennifer 2001-01-21. Created at MIT, a 'Bonsai Kitten' Website Stirs Animal Lovers' Passions. The Chronicle. Retrieved 2010-11-02, archived from February 11, 2008.
  4. ^ Salkowski Joe. 2001-02-19. Animal Lovers Aren't Laughing at kitty-contorting web spoof. Dispatches Ground Zero. Retrieved 2010-11-02.
  5. ^ Fuoco Linda. 2001-08-08. Pet Tales. Pittsburgh Post Gazette. Retrieved 2010-11-06.
  6. ^ a b Brown, Janelle. (2001). The Internet's Public Enema No.1. Salon. Retrieved 2010-10-30.
  7. ^ a b c Smith, Andrew (10 February 2001). "FBI goes Bonsai Kitten hunting". The Register.
  8. ^ Theo Emery (2001-02-22). "Animal Lovers Not Laughing at about joke Internet site "Bonsai Kitten"". Associated Press. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  9. ^ a b c Bonsai Kitten. Snopes. Retrieved 2010-10-30.
  10. ^ Smith, Andrew (26 January 2001). "Bonsai Kitten craze sweeps online world". The Register.
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