Bianca Jagger: Difference between revisions
m →Epiphany: clean up; http→https for The New York Times. using AWB |
Rescuing 6 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v1.3beta8) (Cyberpower678) |
||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Bianca Jagger ''' (born '''Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias'''; 2 May 1945)<ref name = "People1977" /><ref name = "Time1979" /><ref name = "Chase" /><ref name ="icorrect">[http://www.icorrect.com/browse_corrections_user/32 "Corrections by Bianca Jagger"] ICorrect, 9 March 2011. Retrieved on 29 September 2011.</ref><!-- PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE BIRTH NAME or YEAR WITHOUT DISCUSSION...see Talk Page --> is a Nicaraguan [[social activist|social]] and human rights advocate and a former actress.<ref name="Sentinel_1979">{{cite news |title=Split is Now Official for Mick, Bianca|url= https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xIBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BhIEAAAAIBAJ&dq=mick%20jagger%20bianca%20jagger%201971&pg=6856%2C549959|agency=UPI London |newspaper=The Milwaukee Sentinel|publisher=Newspapers, Inc.|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin|date=3 November 1979|page=3 |accessdate=2 August 2013}}</ref> Jagger currently serves as a [[Council of Europe]] goodwill ambassador, founder and chair of the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, member of the Executive Director's Leadership Council of [[Amnesty International USA]],<ref>{{cite news|agency=[[Slovenian Press Agency]]|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=10F43524F92C0C20&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=Bianca Jagger joins Slovene president's Darfur initiative|date=19 January 2006|location=[[Ljubljana]]|publisher=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=3 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Boyle|first=Chris|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1MVYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=t_8MAAAAIBAJ&pg=1587,2656531&dq=executive+director%27s+leadership+council+amnesty+bianca+jagger&hl=en|title=Bianca Jagger leads talk at Schweitzer Institute|date=18 April 1996|publisher=''[[Record-Journal]]''|accessdate=3 December 2012}}</ref> and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amazoncharitabletrust.org/en/trustees-bianca-jagger.asp|title=Bianca Jagger – Amazon Charitable Trust Trustees|publisher=amazoncharitabletrust.org|accessdate=2 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Norman |first=Philip |authorlink=Philip Norman (author) |title=Mick Jagger |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MkleDhmaNYEC&pg=PT710&dq=Amazon+Charitable+Trust+Bianca+Jagger&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xT68UKeHGYuvqAGDu4CABg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAA |accessdate=2 December 2012 |year=2012 |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |isbn=0062200321}}</ref> |
'''Bianca Jagger ''' (born '''Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias'''; 2 May 1945)<ref name = "People1977" /><ref name = "Time1979" /><ref name = "Chase" /><ref name ="icorrect">[http://www.icorrect.com/browse_corrections_user/32 "Corrections by Bianca Jagger"] ICorrect, 9 March 2011. Retrieved on 29 September 2011.</ref><!-- PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE BIRTH NAME or YEAR WITHOUT DISCUSSION...see Talk Page --> is a Nicaraguan [[social activist|social]] and human rights advocate and a former actress.<ref name="Sentinel_1979">{{cite news |title=Split is Now Official for Mick, Bianca|url= https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xIBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BhIEAAAAIBAJ&dq=mick%20jagger%20bianca%20jagger%201971&pg=6856%2C549959|agency=UPI London |newspaper=The Milwaukee Sentinel|publisher=Newspapers, Inc.|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin|date=3 November 1979|page=3 |accessdate=2 August 2013}}</ref> Jagger currently serves as a [[Council of Europe]] goodwill ambassador, founder and chair of the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, member of the Executive Director's Leadership Council of [[Amnesty International USA]],<ref>{{cite news|agency=[[Slovenian Press Agency]]|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=10F43524F92C0C20&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|title=Bianca Jagger joins Slovene president's Darfur initiative|date=19 January 2006|location=[[Ljubljana]]|publisher=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=3 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Boyle|first=Chris|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1MVYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=t_8MAAAAIBAJ&pg=1587,2656531&dq=executive+director%27s+leadership+council+amnesty+bianca+jagger&hl=en|title=Bianca Jagger leads talk at Schweitzer Institute|date=18 April 1996|publisher=''[[Record-Journal]]''|accessdate=3 December 2012}}</ref> and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amazoncharitabletrust.org/en/trustees-bianca-jagger.asp |title=Bianca Jagger – Amazon Charitable Trust Trustees |publisher=amazoncharitabletrust.org |accessdate=2 December 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128044736/http://www.amazoncharitabletrust.org/en/trustees-bianca-jagger.asp |archivedate=28 January 2013 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Norman |first=Philip |authorlink=Philip Norman (author) |title=Mick Jagger |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MkleDhmaNYEC&pg=PT710&dq=Amazon+Charitable+Trust+Bianca+Jagger&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xT68UKeHGYuvqAGDu4CABg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAA |accessdate=2 December 2012 |year=2012 |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |isbn=0062200321}}</ref> |
||
She was married to [[Mick Jagger]], lead singer of [[The Rolling Stones]]. |
She was married to [[Mick Jagger]], lead singer of [[The Rolling Stones]]. |
||
== Early life and education == |
== Early life and education == |
||
Jagger was born in [[Managua, Nicaragua]]. Her father was a successful import-export merchant and her mother a housewife.<ref name = "People1982">{{cite web | url = http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20081769,00.html | last = Weiss | first = Michael J. | title = Bianca Jagger Trades Social Life for Social Activism | publisher=People Magazine | date = 29 March 1982 | accessdate = 12 August 2009}}</ref> They divorced when Bianca was ten and she stayed with her mother, who had to take care of three children on a small income. She received a scholarship to study [[political science]] in France at the [[Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris|Paris Institute of Political Studies]]. She has also been influenced by [[Gandhi]]'s non-violent success and the eastern philosophy at large. She travelled extensively in India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/bianca_jagger/index.shtml |title=Bianca Jagger Biography, Bio, Profile, pictures, photos from |publisher=Netglimse.com |date= |accessdate=11 June 2010}}</ref> |
Jagger was born in [[Managua, Nicaragua]]. Her father was a successful import-export merchant and her mother a housewife.<ref name = "People1982">{{cite web | url = http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20081769,00.html | last = Weiss | first = Michael J. | title = Bianca Jagger Trades Social Life for Social Activism | publisher=People Magazine | date = 29 March 1982 | accessdate = 12 August 2009}}</ref> They divorced when Bianca was ten and she stayed with her mother, who had to take care of three children on a small income. She received a scholarship to study [[political science]] in France at the [[Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris|Paris Institute of Political Studies]]. She has also been influenced by [[Gandhi]]'s non-violent success and the eastern philosophy at large. She travelled extensively in India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/bianca_jagger/index.shtml |title=Bianca Jagger Biography, Bio, Profile, pictures, photos from |publisher=Netglimse.com |date= |accessdate=11 June 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100125045320/http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/bianca_jagger/index.shtml |archivedate=25 January 2010 |df= }}</ref> |
||
==Marriage, family and public life== |
==Marriage, family and public life== |
||
Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
She was also a member of the Twentieth Century Task Force to Apprehend War Criminals, and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust. She gave a reading at the start of the memorial service in London's [[Westminster Cathedral]], which was timed to coincide with the funeral in Brazil of Brazilian [[Jean Charles de Menezes]], who was shot eight times on a [[London Underground|tube-train]] after being mistaken for a [[suicide bomber]] in London. In March 2007, she became involved with [[Sarah Teather]] and the campaign to close [[Guantanamo Bay detainment camp|Guantanamo Bay]]. |
She was also a member of the Twentieth Century Task Force to Apprehend War Criminals, and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust. She gave a reading at the start of the memorial service in London's [[Westminster Cathedral]], which was timed to coincide with the funeral in Brazil of Brazilian [[Jean Charles de Menezes]], who was shot eight times on a [[London Underground|tube-train]] after being mistaken for a [[suicide bomber]] in London. In March 2007, she became involved with [[Sarah Teather]] and the campaign to close [[Guantanamo Bay detainment camp|Guantanamo Bay]]. |
||
In March 2002, Jagger travelled to [[Afghanistan]] with a delegation of fourteen women, organised by Global Exchange to support Afghan women's projects. On 16 December 2003, Jagger was nominated Council of Europe Goodwill Ambassador.<ref name=CoE_amb>{{cite web |
In March 2002, Jagger travelled to [[Afghanistan]] with a delegation of fourteen women, organised by Global Exchange to support Afghan women's projects. On 16 December 2003, Jagger was nominated Council of Europe Goodwill Ambassador.<ref name=CoE_amb>{{cite web|url=http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/press/Ambassadors/default.asp |title="Goodwill Ambassadors" spreading the Council's message |publisher=Council of Europe |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070610022911/http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/press/Ambassadors/default.asp |archivedate=10 June 2007 |df= }}</ref> |
||
From 2007 to 2009, she was Chair of the [[World Future Council]]. On 7 July 2007, Jagger presented at the [[Live Earth concert, Hamburg|German leg]] of [[Live Earth]] in Hamburg. In July 2008, she was a signatory to a petition to the Catholic bishops of England and Wales to allow the wider celebration of the traditional Latin Mass.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/damianthompson/4707125/Leading_Catholics_petition_for_Latin_Mass/ |title=Leading Catholics petition for Latin Mass | work=The Daily Telegraph | location=London | date=24 July 2008 | accessdate=9 April 2010}}</ref> In January 2009, Jagger addressed some 12,000 people who rallied in [[Trafalgar Square]] in protest against an Israeli offensive in the Gaza several days earlier.<ref name=Observer>{{cite news|author=Tracy McVeigh|author2=Ben Quinn|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/jan/04/israel-gaza-protest-london|title=Thousands join march to protest against Israeli action|work=The Observer|date=4 January 2009|accessdate=19 February 2009 | location=London| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090130121107/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/04/israel-gaza-protest-london| archivedate= 30 January 2009 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
From 2007 to 2009, she was Chair of the [[World Future Council]]. On 7 July 2007, Jagger presented at the [[Live Earth concert, Hamburg|German leg]] of [[Live Earth]] in Hamburg. In July 2008, she was a signatory to a petition to the Catholic bishops of England and Wales to allow the wider celebration of the traditional Latin Mass.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/damianthompson/4707125/Leading_Catholics_petition_for_Latin_Mass/ |title=Leading Catholics petition for Latin Mass | work=The Daily Telegraph | location=London | date=24 July 2008 | accessdate=9 April 2010}}</ref> In January 2009, Jagger addressed some 12,000 people who rallied in [[Trafalgar Square]] in protest against an Israeli offensive in the Gaza several days earlier.<ref name=Observer>{{cite news|author=Tracy McVeigh|author2=Ben Quinn|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/jan/04/israel-gaza-protest-london|title=Thousands join march to protest against Israeli action|work=The Observer|date=4 January 2009|accessdate=19 February 2009 | location=London| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090130121107/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/04/israel-gaza-protest-london| archivedate= 30 January 2009 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
||
Line 64: | Line 64: | ||
* 1994 United Nations [[Earth Day]] award<ref name=ccrfUN>{{cite web |url=http://www.ccrf.in/ccrf-members.html |title=Members of CCRF |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=22 April 2004 |work=|publisher=www.ccrf.in}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name=amazonwatch2004>{{cite web |url=http://www.amazonwatch.org/amazon/EC/toxico/view_news.php?id=778 |title=Ecuador The Chevron Toxic Legacy: Take Action |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|year=2010 |work=|publisher=[[Amazon Watch]]}}</ref> |
* 1994 United Nations [[Earth Day]] award<ref name=ccrfUN>{{cite web |url=http://www.ccrf.in/ccrf-members.html |title=Members of CCRF |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=22 April 2004 |work=|publisher=www.ccrf.in}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name=amazonwatch2004>{{cite web |url=http://www.amazonwatch.org/amazon/EC/toxico/view_news.php?id=778 |title=Ecuador The Chevron Toxic Legacy: Take Action |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|year=2010 |work=|publisher=[[Amazon Watch]]}}</ref> |
||
* 1996 Hispanic Federation of New York City's Humanitarian Award |
* 1996 Hispanic Federation of New York City's Humanitarian Award |
||
* 1996 Woman of the Year Title from the Boys Town of Italy<ref name="ccrfUN"/><ref name=counciloeBianca>{{cite web |
* 1996 Woman of the Year Title from the Boys Town of Italy<ref name="ccrfUN"/><ref name=counciloeBianca>{{cite web|url=http://www.coe.int/t/dc/files/ambassadeurs/biography_bianca_en.asp |title=Biography of Bianca Jagger |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author= |year=2010 |work= |publisher=[[Council of Europe]] |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100501044316/http://www.coe.int/t/dc/files/ambassadeurs/biography_bianca_en.asp |archivedate= 1 May 2010 |df= }}</ref> |
||
* 1996 Abolitionist of the Year Award from the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty<ref name=unepBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.unep.org/OurPlanet/imgversn/172/Bianca%20Jagger.pdf |title=Biography of Bianca Jagger |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date= |work=|publisher=[[United Nations Environment Programme|unep]]}}</ref> |
* 1996 Abolitionist of the Year Award from the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty<ref name=unepBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.unep.org/OurPlanet/imgversn/172/Bianca%20Jagger.pdf |title=Biography of Bianca Jagger |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date= |work=|publisher=[[United Nations Environment Programme|unep]]}}</ref> |
||
* 1997 [[Green Globe Film Awards|Green Globe award]] from the [[Rainforest Alliance]]<ref name=uconnBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.advance.uconn.edu/2000/000306/00030604.htm |title=Bianca Jagger To Address Third World Health Issues |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|year=2006 |work=|publisher=[[University of Connecticut|uconn]]}}</ref> |
* 1997 [[Green Globe Film Awards|Green Globe award]] from the [[Rainforest Alliance]]<ref name=uconnBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.advance.uconn.edu/2000/000306/00030604.htm |title=Bianca Jagger To Address Third World Health Issues |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|year=2006 |work=|publisher=[[University of Connecticut|uconn]]}}</ref> |
||
Line 75: | Line 75: | ||
* 2004 [[Women's World Award]] (World Achievement) from [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]<ref name=dailyBianca>{{cite news |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/legacygallery/gallery-3822/Winners-Womens-World-Awards.html?selectedImage=31691 |title=Winners at the Women's World Awards |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date= |work=Daily Mail |location=UK}}</ref> |
* 2004 [[Women's World Award]] (World Achievement) from [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]<ref name=dailyBianca>{{cite news |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/legacygallery/gallery-3822/Winners-Womens-World-Awards.html?selectedImage=31691 |title=Winners at the Women's World Awards |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date= |work=Daily Mail |location=UK}}</ref> |
||
* 2004 [[Right Livelihood Award]]<ref name=quakerBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.quaker.org/qcea/aroundeurope/2005/268.htm |title=Bianca Jagger Receives 'Right Livelihood Award 2004' |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=January 2005 |work=|publisher=[[Quaker Council for European Affairs|quaker]]| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100408143021/http://www.quaker.org/qcea/aroundeurope/2005/268.htm| archivedate= 8 April 2010 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
* 2004 [[Right Livelihood Award]]<ref name=quakerBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.quaker.org/qcea/aroundeurope/2005/268.htm |title=Bianca Jagger Receives 'Right Livelihood Award 2004' |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=January 2005 |work=|publisher=[[Quaker Council for European Affairs|quaker]]| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100408143021/http://www.quaker.org/qcea/aroundeurope/2005/268.htm| archivedate= 8 April 2010 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
||
* 2006 World Citizenship Award from The [[Nuclear Age Peace Foundation]]<ref name=nuclearBianca>{{cite web |
* 2006 World Citizenship Award from The [[Nuclear Age Peace Foundation]]<ref name=nuclearBianca>{{cite web|url=http://www.wagingpeace.org/articles/2006/11/14_krieger_wcaward.htm |title=2006 Annual Dinner Speech: World Citizenship Award to Bianca Jagger |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=David Krieger |date=14 November 2006 |work= |publisher=[[Nuclear Age Peace Foundation|wagingpeace.org]] |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091028142002/http://www.wagingpeace.org/articles/2006/11/14_krieger_wcaward.htm |archivedate=28 October 2009 |df= }}</ref> |
||
* 2006 Office of the Americas Peace and Justice Award<ref name=srilankaBianca>{{cite web|url=http://www.srilankacampaign.org/aboutus.htm |title=Advisory Council – Detailed Biographies |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author= |date= |work= |publisher=www.srilankacampaign.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923170409/http://www.srilankacampaign.org/aboutus.htm |archivedate=23 September 2009 }}</ref> |
* 2006 Office of the Americas Peace and Justice Award<ref name=srilankaBianca>{{cite web|url=http://www.srilankacampaign.org/aboutus.htm |title=Advisory Council – Detailed Biographies |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author= |date= |work= |publisher=www.srilankacampaign.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923170409/http://www.srilankacampaign.org/aboutus.htm |archivedate=23 September 2009 }}</ref> |
||
* 2008 Honorary Doctorate of Human Rights degree from [[Simmons College (Massachusetts)|Simmons College]] in Massachusetts<ref name=srilankaBianca/><ref name=simmonsBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.simmons.edu/enews/alumnet/harris/Simmons%202008_CAS%20Edition.pdf |title=SHS |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=Summer 2008 |work=|publisher=[[Simmons College (Massachusetts)|Simmons College]]| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100531070810/http://www.simmons.edu/enews/alumnet/harris/Simmons%202008_CAS%20Edition.pdf| archivedate= 31 May 2010 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
* 2008 Honorary Doctorate of Human Rights degree from [[Simmons College (Massachusetts)|Simmons College]] in Massachusetts<ref name=srilankaBianca/><ref name=simmonsBianca>{{cite web |url=http://www.simmons.edu/enews/alumnet/harris/Simmons%202008_CAS%20Edition.pdf |title=SHS |accessdate=27 April 2010 |author=|date=Summer 2008 |work=|publisher=[[Simmons College (Massachusetts)|Simmons College]]| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100531070810/http://www.simmons.edu/enews/alumnet/harris/Simmons%202008_CAS%20Edition.pdf| archivedate= 31 May 2010 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
||
Line 101: | Line 101: | ||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
* [http://www.rightlivelihood.org/bianca-jagger.html Right Livelihood Award recipient Bianca Jagger] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071117232954/http://www.rightlivelihood.org/bianca-jagger.html Right Livelihood Award recipient Bianca Jagger] |
||
* {{IMDb name| id=0415588 | name=Bianca Jagger}} |
* {{IMDb name| id=0415588 | name=Bianca Jagger}} |
||
* [http://www.logosjournal.com/jagger.htm 2003 interview with Logos Journal] |
* [http://www.logosjournal.com/jagger.htm 2003 interview with Logos Journal] |
Revision as of 18:59, 4 May 2017
Bianca Jagger | |
---|---|
![]() Jagger in London, April 2014 | |
Born | 2 May 1945[5][6][7][8] |
Occupation | Human rights advocate |
Spouse | Mick Jagger (1971–1978; 1 child) |
Bianca Jagger (born Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias; 2 May 1945)[6][7][8][9] is a Nicaraguan social and human rights advocate and a former actress.[10] Jagger currently serves as a Council of Europe goodwill ambassador, founder and chair of the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, member of the Executive Director's Leadership Council of Amnesty International USA,[11][12] and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust.[13][14]
She was married to Mick Jagger, lead singer of The Rolling Stones.
Early life and education
Jagger was born in Managua, Nicaragua. Her father was a successful import-export merchant and her mother a housewife.[15] They divorced when Bianca was ten and she stayed with her mother, who had to take care of three children on a small income. She received a scholarship to study political science in France at the Paris Institute of Political Studies. She has also been influenced by Gandhi's non-violent success and the eastern philosophy at large. She travelled extensively in India.[16]
Marriage, family and public life
Bianca met Mick Jagger at a party after a Rolling Stones concert in France in September 1970.[17] On 12 May 1971, while she was four months pregnant, the couple married in a Roman Catholic ceremony in Saint-Tropez, France, and she became his first wife. The couple's only child, a daughter named Jade, was born on 21 October 1971, in Paris, France. In May 1978, she filed for divorce on the grounds of his adultery with model Jerry Hall.[18][19] Bianca later said "My marriage ended on my wedding day."[20][21]
In addition to her extensive charitable works, Jagger had a public reputation as a jet-setter and party-goer in the 1970s and early 1980s, being closely associated in the public mind with New York City's nightclub Studio 54. She also became known particularly as a friend of pop artist Andy Warhol.
Jagger has dual nationality, as a naturalised British citizen and citizen of Nicaragua.
Jagger has two granddaughters from her daughter Jade, Assisi Lola (born in 1992) and Amba Isis (born in 1996) and a grandson born in 2014. She became a great-grandmother in 2014 through her granddaughter Assisi.[22]
Jagger caused a minor controversy in May 2012[23] when she took flash photographs during a performance of Philip Glass' Einstein on the Beach at the Barbican in London.
Epiphany
In 1981, Jagger was part of a US congressional delegation[24][25][26][27] stationed at a UN refugee camp in Honduras. At one point during her official visit, the entire staff saw about 40 captured refugees marched away at gunpoint towards El Salvador by a death squad.[24][25][27] Armed with nothing but cameras[26] to document the raid, Jagger and the delegation trailed the squad along a river towards the Honduran-Salvadoran border.[24] When both groups were within auditory range of each other, Jagger and the staff shouted[27] at the M16 rifle equipped raiders, "You will have to kill us all!"[24][27] The squad considered the situation, approached the group, relieved them of their cameras, and released the cache of captives.[26] A transformation had thus begun for Jagger.[25] In subsequent interviews,[24][25][27] Jagger has recounted this incident as "a turning point in my life."[24][26][27]
Activism
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Vienna_2012-05-26_-_Europe_for_Tibet_Solidarity_Rally_110_Bianca_Jagger.jpg/220px-Vienna_2012-05-26_-_Europe_for_Tibet_Solidarity_Rally_110_Bianca_Jagger.jpg)
Bianca Jagger founded the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, which she chairs. She returned to Nicaragua to look for her parents after the 1972 Nicaragua earthquake, which destroyed Managua, the capital, leaving a toll of more than 10,000 deaths and tens of thousands homeless.
In early 1979, Jagger visited Nicaragua with an International Red Cross delegation and was shocked by the brutality and oppression that the Somoza regime carried out there. This persuaded her to commit herself to the issues of justice and human rights.
In the 1980s, she worked to oppose US government intervention in Nicaragua after the Sandinista revolution. She has also opposed the death penalty and defended the rights of women and of indigenous peoples in Latin America, notably the Yanomami tribe in Brazil against the invasion of gold miners. She spoke up for victims of the conflicts in Bosnia and Serbia. Her writings were published in several newspapers (including the New York Times and the Sunday Express). From the late 1970s, she collaborated with many humanitarian organisations including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.
She was also a member of the Twentieth Century Task Force to Apprehend War Criminals, and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust. She gave a reading at the start of the memorial service in London's Westminster Cathedral, which was timed to coincide with the funeral in Brazil of Brazilian Jean Charles de Menezes, who was shot eight times on a tube-train after being mistaken for a suicide bomber in London. In March 2007, she became involved with Sarah Teather and the campaign to close Guantanamo Bay.
In March 2002, Jagger travelled to Afghanistan with a delegation of fourteen women, organised by Global Exchange to support Afghan women's projects. On 16 December 2003, Jagger was nominated Council of Europe Goodwill Ambassador.[28]
From 2007 to 2009, she was Chair of the World Future Council. On 7 July 2007, Jagger presented at the German leg of Live Earth in Hamburg. In July 2008, she was a signatory to a petition to the Catholic bishops of England and Wales to allow the wider celebration of the traditional Latin Mass.[29] In January 2009, Jagger addressed some 12,000 people who rallied in Trafalgar Square in protest against an Israeli offensive in the Gaza several days earlier.[30]
She has served as IUCN's Global Ambassador for the Bonn Challenge a global effort to restore 150 million hectares of the world's degraded and deforested lands by 2020.
On 8 October 2010, she spoke at the Association for the Study of Peak Oil and Gas (ASPO) 2010 world conference on moving beyond petroleum and "Crimes against Present and Future Generations".[31]
In June 2012, Jagger, along with the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Airbus launched an online campaign called Plant a Pledge initiative, which aims to restore 150 million hectares of forest around the world by 2020.[32]
On 21 November 2013, Jagger delivered the prestigious 12th annual Longford Lecture titled "Ending Violence Against Women and Girls, and the Culture of Impunity: achieving the missing Millennium Development Goal target", chaired by Jon Snow
Prior to the 2015 UK general election, she was one of several celebrities who endorsed the parliamentary candidacy of the Green Party's Caroline Lucas.[33]
Awards
For her international work on behalf of humanitarian causes, Jagger has earned numerous awards, including:
- 1983 Honorary Doctorate of Humanities degree from Stonehill College in Massachusetts[34]
- 1994 United Nations Earth Day award[35][36]
- 1996 Hispanic Federation of New York City's Humanitarian Award
- 1996 Woman of the Year Title from the Boys Town of Italy[35][37]
- 1996 Abolitionist of the Year Award from the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty[38]
- 1997 Green Globe award from the Rainforest Alliance[39]
- 1997 Amnesty International USA Media Spotlight Award for Leadership[38]
- 1997 Inducted to the Hall of Fame in Miami Children's Hospital Foundation[40]
- 1998 American Civil Liberties Union Award[41]
- 2000 Champion of Justice Award[42]
- 2003 International Award from International Service[43]
- 2003 'special recognition' as a Woman of Peace at the Global Exchange Human Rights Awards in San Francisco with Arundhati Roy, Barbara Lee and Kathy Kelly.
- 2004 Women's World Award (World Achievement) from Mikhail Gorbachev[44]
- 2004 Right Livelihood Award[45]
- 2006 World Citizenship Award from The Nuclear Age Peace Foundation[46]
- 2006 Office of the Americas Peace and Justice Award[47]
- 2008 Honorary Doctorate of Human Rights degree from Simmons College in Massachusetts[47][48]
Film and television
Bianca also appeared in several movies and TV shows:[49]
- Cocksucker Blues (1972, documentary about the Rolling Stones' 1972 North American tour)
- Trick or Treat (1975) (unfinished movie)
- Flesh Color (Couleur chair) (1978)
- All You Need Is Cash (1978, as Martini)
- The American Success Company (1979; as Corrine)
- The Cannonball Run (1981, as sheik's sister)
- In Our Hands (1984)
- Miami Vice (1985) TV episode "Free Verse"
- Street Hawk (1985) TV episode "The Unthinkable"
- Hotel (1986) TV episode "Separation"
- The Colbys (1987) TV episode "Betrayal"
- After Dark (an extended appearance in 1988 on the British TV programme, discussed here).
- C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D. (1989)
- Last Party 2000 (2001, a documentary film about the 2000 US Presidential election)
- The Fourth Revolution: Energy (2011 German documentary)
References
- ^ Castro, Peter (4 June 1990). "Chatter". People.com. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
- ^ "People, May 3, 1971". Time. 3 May 1971. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
- ^ "Rolling Stones Booking Agent – Available for Concerts and Events Worldwide". Bookingentertainment.com. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
- ^ "Famous Nicaraguans | By Nicaragua Channel". Nicaragua.com. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
- ^ At the time of Bianca Jagger's marriage to Mick Jagger, it was reported that she was born in 1945, which is still cited as her birth year by most published sources. However, the charitable organisations with which she is affiliated currently use 1950.
- ^ a b Smilgis, Martha (2 May 1977). "A Rock 'n Roll Marriage". People Magazine. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
- ^ a b "Divorced". Time Magazine. 12 November 1979. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
- ^ a b Birthday: Bianca Jagger. Chase's Calendar of Events. 2007. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
- ^ "Corrections by Bianca Jagger" ICorrect, 9 March 2011. Retrieved on 29 September 2011.
- ^ "Split is Now Official for Mick, Bianca". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Newspapers, Inc. UPI London. 3 November 1979. p. 3. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
- ^ "Bianca Jagger joins Slovene president's Darfur initiative". Ljubljana: bbc.co.uk. Slovenian Press Agency. 19 January 2006. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
- ^ Boyle, Chris (18 April 1996). "Bianca Jagger leads talk at Schweitzer Institute". Record-Journal. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
{{cite news}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ "Bianca Jagger – Amazon Charitable Trust Trustees". amazoncharitabletrust.org. Archived from the original on 28 January 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Norman, Philip (2012). Mick Jagger. HarperCollins. ISBN 0062200321. Retrieved 2 December 2012.
- ^ Weiss, Michael J. (29 March 1982). "Bianca Jagger Trades Social Life for Social Activism". People Magazine. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- ^ "Bianca Jagger Biography, Bio, Profile, pictures, photos from". Netglimse.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2010. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Fonseca, Nicholas (18 May 2001). "Limited Engagement". Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ "Landlord files to have Bianca Jagger evicted". CNN. 6 April 2005. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
- ^ "Bianca Jagger". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
- ^ Travis, Neal (26 January 1999). "New York Post". New York Post. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
- ^ http://www.mrpopculture.com/files/html/feb01-1979/
- ^ Bianca Jagger great-grandchild
- ^ Flashpoint: Bianca Jagger and theatre critic's spat at the opera | Culture | The Guardian
- ^ a b c d e f Sholto Byrnes (19 April 2004). "Bianca Jagger: Jagger's edge". The Independent. UK. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d Bob Chaundy (14 February 2003). "Bianca Jagger: Champion of peace". BBC News. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d Jason DeParle (4 June 1995). "BOB (TORRICELLI) AND BIANCA (YES, THAT ONE) TO THE RESCUE". NY Times. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f "From Studio 54 to the front line". The Independent. UK. 28 October 2001. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ ""Goodwill Ambassadors" spreading the Council's message". Council of Europe. Archived from the original on 10 June 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Leading Catholics petition for Latin Mass". The Daily Telegraph. London. 24 July 2008. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
- ^ Tracy McVeigh; Ben Quinn (4 January 2009). "Thousands join march to protest against Israeli action". The Observer. London. Archived from the original on 30 January 2009. Retrieved 19 February 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Jagger, Bianca (7 October 2010). "Now is the Time to Move Beyond Petroleum". Huffington Post.
- ^ International Business Times (17 June 2012). "IUCN and Airbus Join Hands for Largest Land Restorative Initiative". International Business Times. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
{{cite news}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ Elgot, Jessica (24 April 2015). "Celebrities sign statement of support for Caroline Lucas – but not the Greens". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- ^ "Human Rights Civil Rights Defended". WRMEA. September–October 2002. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ a b "Members of CCRF". www.ccrf.in. 22 April 2004. Retrieved 27 April 2010. [dead link]
- ^ "Ecuador The Chevron Toxic Legacy: Take Action". Amazon Watch. 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ "Biography of Bianca Jagger". Council of Europe. 2010. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Biography of Bianca Jagger" (PDF). unep. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ "Bianca Jagger To Address Third World Health Issues". uconn. 2006. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ "Champion of Justice awards presented to Bianca Jagger and PBS Frontline producer Ofra Bikel". www.criminaljustice.org. 4 November 2000. Archived from the original on 7 June 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Sholto Byrnes (19 April 2004). "Bianca Jagger: Jagger's edge". The Independent. UK. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ "Hall of Fame". mchf. 2008. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ International Service Past Winners www.internationalservice.org.uk Archived 18 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Winners at the Women's World Awards". Daily Mail. UK. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
- ^ "Bianca Jagger Receives 'Right Livelihood Award 2004'". quaker. January 2005. Archived from the original on 8 April 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ David Krieger (14 November 2006). "2006 Annual Dinner Speech: World Citizenship Award to Bianca Jagger". wagingpeace.org. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Advisory Council – Detailed Biographies". www.srilankacampaign.org. Archived from the original on 23 September 2009. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "SHS" (PDF). Simmons College. Summer 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0415588/