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Unsourced

Moved here per WP:PRESERVE as this is almost all unsourced. Per WP:BURDEN please do not restore without finding reliable sources, checking the content against them, and citing the sources.

Examples

Dichloroisoprenaline, the first beta blocker

Nonselective agents

Nonselective beta blockers display both β₁ and β₂ antagonism.^[1]

Propranolol^[1]
Bucindolol (has additional α1-blocking activity)^[2]
Carteolol^[3]
Carvedilol (has additional α1-blocking activity)^[1]
Labetalol (has additional α1-blocking activity)^[1]
Nadolol^[1]
Oxprenolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)^[4]
Penbutolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)^[1]
Pindolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)^[1]
Sotalol (not considered a "typical beta-blocker")^[1]
Timolol^[1]

β₁-selective agents

β₁-selective beta blockers are also known as cardioselective beta blockers.^[1]

Acebutolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, ISA)^[1]
Atenolol^[1]
Betaxolol^[1]
Bisoprolol^[1]
Celiprolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)^[5]
Metoprolol^[1]
Nebivolol^[1]

β₂-selective agents

β₃-selective agents

SR 59230A^[8]

Comparative information

Pharmacological differences

Agents with intrinsic sympathomimetic action (ISA)
- Acebutolol,^[9] pindolol,^[9] labetalol,^[9] mepindolol,^[10] oxprenolol^[4], celiprolol^[5], penbutolol^[1]
Agents organized by lipid solubility (lipophilicity)^[11]
- High lipophilicity: propranolol, labetalol
- Intermediate lipophilicity: metoprolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, acebutolol, timolol, pindolol
- Low lipophilicity (also known as hydrophilic beta-blockers): atenolol, nadolol, and sotalol
Agents with membrane stabilizing effect^[12]
- Carvedilol, propranolol > oxprenolol > labetalol, metoprolol, timolol

Indication differences

Agents specifically labeled for cardiac arrhythmia
- Esmolol,^[13] sotalol,^[14] landiolol (Japan)^[15]
Agents specifically labeled for congestive heart failure^[1]
- Carvedilol, sustained-release metoprolol
Agents specifically labeled for glaucoma
- Betaxolol,^[12] carteolol,^[12] levobunolol,^[12] timolol,^[12] metipranolol^[16]
Agents specifically labeled for myocardial infarction^[1]
- Atenolol, metoprolol (immediate release), propranolol (immediate release), timolol, carvedilol (after left ventricular dysfunction)
Agents specifically labeled for migraine prophylaxis^[17]
- Timolol, propranolol

Propranolol is the only agent indicated for control of tremor, portal hypertension, and esophageal variceal bleeding, and used in conjunction with α-blocker therapy in phaeochromocytoma.^[18]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s "Comparison of Oral Beta-Blockers". pharmacist.therapeuticresearch.com. Therapeutic Research Center. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
^ Rosendorff C (1993). "Beta-blocking agents with vasodilator activity". Journal of Hypertension. Supplement. 11 (4): S37–40. doi:10.1097/00004872-199306003-00009. PMID 8104240.
^ "CARTEOLOL". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ ^a ^b "oxprenolol". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ ^a ^b "Celiprolol". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ "Butaxamine". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ "ICI 118551 hydrochloride". abcam.com. Abcam plc. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ "SR 59230A". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ ^a ^b ^c Larochelle, Pierre; Tobe, Sheldon W.; Lacourcière, Yves (May 2014). "β-Blockers in Hypertension: Studies and Meta-analyses Over the Years". Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 30 (5): S16–S22. doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2014.02.012. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); no-break space character in |title= at position 59 (help)
^ Mulrow, edited by Detlev Ganten, Patrick J. (1990). Pharmacology of Antihypertensive Therapeutics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 523. ISBN 9783642742095. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); |first1= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Zipursky, Jonathan S.; Macdonald, Erin M.; Luo, Jin; Gomes, Tara; Mamdani, Muhammad M.; Paterson, J. Michael; Juurlink, David N. (June 2017). "Lipophilic β-Blockers and Suicide in the Elderly". Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 37 (3): 381–384. doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000000695. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Aronson, Jeffrey K (1 June 2008). "Changing beta-blockers in heart failure: when is a class not a class?". British Journal of General Practice. 58 (551): 387–389. doi:10.3399/bjgp08X299317. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
^ "BREVIBLOC (esmolol hydrochloride)". Baxter Healthcare Corporation. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
^ "BETAPACE AF (sotalol HCl)". Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
^ "Announcement of Approval of Additional Indications for Onoact® 50 for Injection, Short-Acting Selective ß1 Blocker". www.evaluategroup.com. Evaluate Ltd. Retrieved 18 October 2017. {{cite web}}: no-break space character in |title= at position 52 (help)
^ "DailyMed - METIPRANOLOL- metipranolol solution/ drops". dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. NIH. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
^ "Drugs to Prevent Migraine in Adults". pharmacist.therapeuticresearch.com. Therapeutic Research Center. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
^ Cite error: The named reference Rossi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

@Jytdog: I've finished the necessary citing and have moved the material over. Thank you for bringing this important issue to our attention.―Biochemistry🙴❤ 04:09, 18 October 2017 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks for taking care of that! So much work! Jytdog (talk) 05:17, 18 October 2017 (UTC)r[reply]

Expand on Other Effects

The "Other effects" section mentions beta-adrenergic mediated inhibition of melatonin secretion. It might be useful to discuss the differences in melatonin secretion inhibition between beta blockers. ―Biochemistry🙴❤ 04:11, 18 October 2017 (UTC)[reply]

Other Effects, Beta-adrenergic Receptors

Proposed addition: "Because beta-adrenergic receptors are expressed across a diverse group of cancers, researchers are exploring ways to identify tumor types that would be responsive to beta blockers." Citation: 10.18632/oncoscience.357

This section on non-cardiological indications should be supported, although this citation is admittedly primary research. Do you think this adds reliable, valuable information to this article?Cglife.trummler (talk) 23:02, 14 November 2017 (UTC)[reply]

[PharmLetter_BB_Table-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s "Comparison of Oral Beta-Blockers". pharmacist.therapeuticresearch.com. Therapeutic Research Center. Retrieved 30 April 2017.

[2] Rosendorff C (1993). "Beta-blocking agents with vasodilator activity". Journal of Hypertension. Supplement. 11 (4): S37–40. doi:10.1097/00004872-199306003-00009. PMID 8104240.

[3] "CARTEOLOL". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[oxprenolol-4] "oxprenolol". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[Celiprolol-5] "Celiprolol". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[6] "Butaxamine". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[7] "ICI 118551 hydrochloride". abcam.com. Abcam plc. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[8] "SR 59230A". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[BB_in_HTN_Meta-analyses-9] Larochelle, Pierre; Tobe, Sheldon W.; Lacourcière, Yves (May 2014). "β-Blockers in Hypertension: Studies and Meta-analyses Over the Years". Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 30 (5): S16–S22. doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2014.02.012. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); no-break space character in |title= at position 59 (help)

[10] Mulrow, edited by Detlev Ganten, Patrick J. (1990). Pharmacology of Antihypertensive Therapeutics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 523. ISBN 9783642742095. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); |first1= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[11] Zipursky, Jonathan S.; Macdonald, Erin M.; Luo, Jin; Gomes, Tara; Mamdani, Muhammad M.; Paterson, J. Michael; Juurlink, David N. (June 2017). "Lipophilic β-Blockers and Suicide in the Elderly". Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 37 (3): 381–384. doi:10.1097/JCP.0000000000000695. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[Aronson-12] Aronson, Jeffrey K (1 June 2008). "Changing beta-blockers in heart failure: when is a class not a class?". British Journal of General Practice. 58 (551): 387–389. doi:10.3399/bjgp08X299317. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)

[Esmolol_package_insert-13] "BREVIBLOC (esmolol hydrochloride)". Baxter Healthcare Corporation. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

[14] "BETAPACE AF (sotalol HCl)". Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

[15] "Announcement of Approval of Additional Indications for Onoact® 50 for Injection, Short-Acting Selective ß1 Blocker". www.evaluategroup.com. Evaluate Ltd. Retrieved 18 October 2017. {{cite web}}: no-break space character in |title= at position 52 (help)

[16] "DailyMed - METIPRANOLOL- metipranolol solution/ drops". dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. NIH. Retrieved 18 October 2017.

[PL_Chart_Migraine-17] "Drugs to Prevent Migraine in Adults". pharmacist.therapeuticresearch.com. Therapeutic Research Center. Retrieved 30 April 2017.

[Rossi-18] Cite error: The named reference Rossi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 The "Other effects" section mentions beta-adrenergic mediated inhibition of melatonin secretion. It might be useful to discuss the differences in melatonin secretion inhibition between beta blockers. ―[[User:Biochemistry&amp;Love|<span style="letter-spacing:1px"><span style="color:Teal">'''Bio'''</span><span style="color:seagreen">chemistry</span><span style="color:Teal">🙴</span><span style="color:firebrick">❤</span></span>]] 04:11, 18 October 2017 (UTC)
+== Other Effects, Beta-adrenergic Receptors ==
+Proposed addition: "Because beta-adrenergic receptors are expressed across a diverse group of cancers, researchers are exploring ways to identify tumor types that would be responsive to beta blockers." Citation: [http://10.18632/oncoscience.357 10.18632/oncoscience.357]
+This section on non-cardiological indications should be supported, although this citation is admittedly primary research. Do you think this adds reliable, valuable information to this article?[[User:Cglife.trummler|Cglife.trummler]] ([[User talk:Cglife.trummler|talk]]) 23:02, 14 November 2017 (UTC)