The Fisher King
The Fisher King | |
---|---|
![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Terry Gilliam |
Written by | Richard LaGravenese |
Produced by | |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Roger Pratt |
Edited by | Lesley Walker |
Music by | George Fenton |
Production company | Hill/Obst Productions |
Distributed by | Tri-Star Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 137 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $24 million[1] |
Box office | $41.9 million (USA)[1] |
The Fisher King is a 1991 American comedy-drama film written by Richard LaGravenese and directed by Terry Gilliam. Starring Robin Williams and Jeff Bridges, with Mercedes Ruehl, Amanda Plummer, and Michael Jeter in supporting roles, the film tells the story of a radio shock jock who tries to find redemption by helping a man whose life he inadvertently shattered. It explores "the intermingling of New York City's usually strictly separated social strata"[2] and has been described as "a modern-day Grail Quest that fused New York romantic comedy with timeless fantasy".[3]
The film was released in the United States by TriStar Pictures on September 20, 1991, and grossed $42 million on a $24 million budget.
Plot
Jack Lucas (played by Jeff Bridges), a narcissistic, misanthropic shock jock, becomes suicidal and despondent after his insensitive on-air comments inadvertently prompt an unstable caller to commit a mass murder–suicide at a Manhattan restaurant. Three years later, Jack is working for his girlfriend Anne in a video store in a mostly drunken, depressed state.
One night, while on a bender, he contemplates suicide. However, he is attacked and nearly set on fire by thugs who mistake him for a homeless person. He is rescued by Parry (Robin Williams), a delusional homeless man who claims his mission is to find the Holy Grail.
Parry tries to enlist Jack's help in getting the grail, explaining that the Fisher King was charged by God with finding the Holy Grail, but incurred an incapacitating wound for his sin of pride. "A Fool asks the King why he suffers, and when the King says he is thirsty, the Fool gives him a cup of water to drink. The King realizes the cup is the Grail and asks, 'How did you find what my brightest and bravest could not?' The Fool said 'I don't know. I only knew that you were thirsty.'"
Jack is initially reluctant but acquiesces after learning that he is partially responsible for Parry's current condition. Parry, whose real name is Henry Sagan, had been a teacher at Hunter College. After witnessing his wife's gruesome death at the same mass shooting Jack had provoked, Henry had a psychotic break and became catatonic. When he woke, he had taken the persona of Parry and became obsessed with the legend of the Fisher King. With Parry as his shielding persona, mentions of reality panic him and he is continually haunted by a terrifying, hallucinatory Red Knight, from a distorted memory of his wife's head exploding from a shotgun blast.
Jack seeks to redeem himself by helping Parry find love again. Lydia, a shy woman with whom Parry is smitten, is prodded into meeting Parry and joining Jack and Anne for a dinner date. Following dinner, Parry walks Lydia home and declares his love for her; she reciprocates, but the brush with reality summons the Red Knight. Fleeing his vision and the memory of his wife's murder, he is ambushed by the same thugs against whom he had defended Jack. Beaten mercilessly, Parry becomes catatonic again. Jack, feeling whole again after 'saving' Parry, breaks up with Anne and begins to rebuild his career, but has a crisis of conscience during a sitcom pitch after snubbing a vagrant who had previously done him a favor.
After finding out what happened to Parry, Jack dons Parry's clothing and infiltrates the Upper East Side castle of a famous architect and retrieves the "Grail", a trophy which Parry believes to be the real Grail. During the theft, Jack finds the architect unconscious from attempting suicide. He triggers the alarm when leaving, alerting the authorities and saving the man's life.
When he brings the Grail to Parry, he regains consciousness and tells a silent Jack he's ready to miss his wife now. Lydia comes to visit Parry in the hospital; she finds him awake and leading the patients of the ward in a rendition of "How About You?" with Jack. Parry and Lydia embrace. Afterwards, Jack reconciles with Anne, telling her that he loves her. She slaps him, but then grabs and kisses him. Later, Jack and Parry lie naked in Central Park gazing at the clouds, as a fireworks display over New York presents "The End".
Cast
- Robin Williams as Parry
- Jeff Bridges as Jack Lucas
- Mercedes Ruehl as Anne Napolitano
- Amanda Plummer as Lydia Sinclair
- Michael Jeter as Homeless Cabaret Singer
- David Hyde Pierce as Lou Rosen
- Lara Harris as Sondra
- Harry Shearer as Ben Starr
- Kathy Najimy as Crazed Video Customer
- John de Lancie as TV Executive
- Tom Waits as Disabled Veteran
- Melinda Culea as Sitcom Wife
- Paul Michael Lombardi as Radio Engineer
Production
During an appearance on The Directors (which is available on the 2-Disc DVD for Gilliam's film Time Bandits), Gilliam said he wanted to do the film because he was tired of doing big budget special effects films, such as his previous film The Adventures of Baron Munchausen, which went over budget and cost over $45 million, nearly twice as much as The Fisher King's budget of $24 million. This was the first film Gilliam directed in which he was not involved in writing the screenplay, as well as his first film not to feature any other members of Monty Python. It is Gilliam's second film involving the Holy Grail, the first being Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
According to the Directors episode, Gilliam came up with the scene where Robin Williams and Amanda Plummer meet during a huge waltz in the middle of Grand Central Terminal, because he felt the scene LaGravenese had written (which had a large group of people in a crowded subway listen to a homeless woman sing with a beautiful voice that fills the room) wasn't working. He was at first hesitant about this because his original intentions were to just shoot the script, and that the waltz would make it "a Terry Gilliam film". The scene was shot in one night with a mix of professional extras and passengers getting off the train.
Reception
Box office
The film did moderately well at the box office,[4][5] with revenue of approximately $42 million.[6]
Critical response
Peter Travers of Rolling Stone wrote that the film "sweeps you up on waves of humor, heartbreak and ravishing romance".[7] John Simon of the National Review described The Fisher King as "one of the most nonsensical, pretentious, mawkishly cloying movies I ever had to wretch through".[8]
Following Robin Williams' death, a re-appraisal of the film on RogerEbert.com stated that "no Williams film can hit harder — or be so fully consoling in such heartbreaking circumstances — than The Fisher King", where his character "gradually simmers to a boil of bristling insecurities, terror and agonizing internalized pain".[3]
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 84%, based on 62 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. The consensus reads, "An odd but affecting mixture of drama, comedy and fantasy, The Fisher King manages to balance moving performances from Robin Williams and Jeff Bridges with director Terry Gilliam's typically askew universe."[9] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 61 out of 100, based on reviews from 9 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[10] Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film a grade "B+" on scale of A to F.[11]
Accolades
Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
---|---|---|---|
20/20 Awards | Best Picture | Nominated | |
Best Director | Terry Gilliam | Nominated | |
Best Actor | Jeff Bridges | Nominated | |
Robin Williams | Nominated | ||
Best Original Screenplay | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated | |
Best Art Direction | Mel Bourne | Nominated | |
Best Original Score | George Fenton | Nominated | |
Academy Awards[12] | Best Actor | Robin Williams | Nominated |
Best Supporting Actress | Mercedes Ruehl | Won | |
Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated | |
Best Art Direction | Mel Bourne and Cindy Carr | Nominated | |
Best Original Score | George Fenton | Nominated | |
American Comedy Awards | Funniest Actor in a Motion Picture (Leading Role) | Robin Williams | Nominated |
Funniest Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture | Mercedes Ruehl | Won | |
Artios Awards[13] | Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film Casting – Comedy | Howard Feurer | Won |
Awards Circuit Community Awards | Best Actor in a Leading Role | Robin Williams | Nominated |
Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Mercedes Ruehl | Nominated | |
Best Original Screenplay | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated | |
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards[14] | Best Supporting Actress | Mercedes Ruehl | Won |
British Academy Film Awards[15] | Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Amanda Plummer | Nominated |
Best Screenplay – Original | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated | |
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards[16] | Best Director | Terry Gilliam | Nominated |
Best Supporting Actress | Amanda Plummer | Nominated | |
Mercedes Ruehl | Won | ||
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards | Best Film | Nominated | |
Best Actor | Robin Williams | Nominated | |
Best Supporting Actress | Amanda Plummer | Nominated | |
Mercedes Ruehl | Won | ||
Golden Globe Awards[17] | Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy | Nominated | |
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy | Jeff Bridges | Nominated | |
Robin Williams | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture | Mercedes Ruehl | Won | |
Best Director – Motion Picture | Terry Gilliam | Nominated | |
Guldbagge Awards[18] | Best Foreign Film | Nominated | |
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards[19] | Best Film | Runner-up | |
Best Director | Terry Gilliam | Runner-up | |
Best Supporting Actress | Amanda Plummer | Runner-up | |
Mercedes Ruehl | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Richard LaGravenese | Runner-up | |
Saturn Awards | Best Fantasy Film | Nominated | |
Best Actor | Jeff Bridges | Nominated | |
Robin Williams | Nominated | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Mercedes Ruehl | Won | |
Best Director | Terry Gilliam | Nominated | |
Best Writing | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated | |
Best Costumes | Beatrix Aruna Pasztor | Nominated | |
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards[20] | People's Choice Award | Terry Gilliam | Won |
Turkish Film Critics Association Awards | Best Foreign Film | 6th Place | |
Venice International Film Festival | Golden Lion | Terry Gilliam | Nominated |
Little Golden Lion | Won | ||
Silver Lion | Won[a] | ||
Best Actress (Pasinetti Award) | Mercedes Ruehl | Won | |
Writers Guild of America Awards[21] | Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen | Richard LaGravenese | Nominated |
Home media releases
The film was released on VHS and Laserdisc by Columbia TriStar Home Video in 1992. The 1st Laserdisc release was a full-screen pan and scan transfer only, but showed more vertical information while losing horizontal info. The 2nd release in the 1997 Widescreen Collection presents it in its theatrical ratio of 1.85:1, in which the same master was used for the 1998 DVD release. The Criterion Collection released their Laserdisc version in 1993 with several extras that have not surfaced on any other release, and a director approved widescreen transfer in 1.66:1.
The film was released in 1998 on DVD by Columbia TriStar Home Video, and its transfer was essentially[clarification needed] a port of the previous 1997 laserdisc with no extra features aside from the theatrical trailer. This release is one of the oldest DVD titles to still remain in print as of 2014. In 2011, Image Entertainment (under license from Sony Pictures Home Entertainment) released a Blu-ray utilizing a new HD master in the theatrical ratio of 1.85:1, with Dolby Digital Tru-HD 5.1 surround (all other releases were in 2.0 surround). This release is essentially bare bones, and does not have the trailer like the previous DVD release had.
On June 23, 2015, The Criterion Collection re-released the film on Blu-ray and DVD featuring a brand new 2K transfer and DTS-HD 5.1 surround sound mix.
See also
References
- ^ a b "The Fisher King (1991) - Financial Information". The Numbers.
- ^ Koresky, Michael. "Michael's Turn: Michael Jeter in The Fisher King". The Criterion Collection.
- ^ a b Schwartz, Niles. "Retrieving the Grail: Robin Williams and "The Fisher King" | Features | Roger Ebert". RogerEbert.com.
- ^ Fox, David J. (1991-10-29). "Weekend Box Office 'House Party 2' Takes Top Spot". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ Fox, David J. (1991-10-31). "Terminator 2 About to Hit $200-Million Mark : Movies: While fall releases are in box-office slump, the summer smash climbs to 13th on all-time domestic ticket sales list". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2011-01-01.
- ^ "The Fisher King > Overview". AllMovie.com. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ^ Travers, Peter (September 20, 1991). "The Fisher King". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ Simon, John (2005). John Simon on Film: Criticism 1982-2001. Applause Books. p. 308.
- ^ "The Fisher King Movie Reviews". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved November 8, 2021.
- ^ The Fisher King at Metacritic
- ^ "Cinemascore". Archived from the original on 2018-12-20.
- ^ "The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved October 22, 2011.
- ^ "Nominees/Winners". Casting Society of America. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
- ^ "BSFC Winners: 1990s". Boston Society of Film Critics. 27 July 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "BAFTA Awards: Film in 1992". BAFTA. 1992. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
- ^ "1988-2013 Award Winner Archives". Chicago Film Critics Association. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "The Fisher King – Golden Globes". HFPA. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "The Fisher King (1991)". The Swedish Film Database. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
- ^ "The Annual 17th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "TFCA Past Award Winners". Toronto Film Critics Association. May 29, 2014. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "Awards Winners". wga.org. Writers Guild of America. Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. Retrieved 2010-06-06.
- ^ Tied with Philippe Garrel for J'entends plus la guitare and Yimou Zhang for Raise the Red Lantern.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
- The Fisher King at IMDb
- The Fisher King at Box Office Mojo
- The Fisher King at Rotten Tomatoes
- The Fisher King at Metacritic
- Dreams: The Fisher King
- The Fisher King: In the Kingdom of the Imperfect an essay by Bilge Ibiri at the Criterion Collection
- 1991 films
- 1990s fantasy comedy-drama films
- American fantasy comedy-drama films
- American films
- Arthurian films
- English-language films
- Films about atonement
- Films about the Holy Grail
- Films about homelessness
- Films about post-traumatic stress disorder
- Films about radio people
- Films directed by Terry Gilliam
- Films featuring a Best Musical or Comedy Actor Golden Globe winning performance
- Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award-winning performance
- Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe-winning performance
- Films produced by Debra Hill
- Films produced by Lynda Obst
- Films scored by George Fenton
- Films set in New York City
- Mental illness in films
- TriStar Pictures films