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Let England Shake

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Let England Shake is the tenth studio album by PJ Harvey, released on 11 February 2011 in the UK. Work on it began around the time of White Chalk's release in 2007, though it is a departure from the piano-driven introspection of that album. The album was written over a period of two-and-a-half years, and recorded in a five-week period at a church in Dorset in April and May 2010. The album's first single, "The Words That Maketh Murder", was released on 7" vinyl and download, backed with the b-side "The Guns Called Me Back Again".[2] The album entered the UK album charts at #8,[3] her second release to debut within the top ten in the United Kingdom, and the first since Rid of Me in 1993. It was certified Gold in the UK on 23 September 2011, making it Harvey's second gold certified album.[4] The album won the Mercury Prize in September 2011, Harvey's fourth nomination overall (including another win in 2001), making her the most successful artist in the prize's history.[5][6]

Background and development

Harvey began writing lyrics for the album before setting the words to music. She has cited the poetry of Harold Pinter and T.S. Eliot as influences, as well as the artwork of Salvador Dalí and Francisco de Goya and music of The Doors, The Pogues, and The Velvet Underground.[7] She has also spoken of researching the history of conflict, including the Gallipoli campaign, and reading modern-day testimonies from civilians and soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan.

During some solo shows some years prior to working on this album, Harvey had begun playing the autoharp. She told local newspaper Bridport News in 2011: "I was really enjoying this different, enormous, wide breadth of sound that the autoharp gives. It's quite a delicate sound, but it's also like having an entire orchestra at your fingertips. I began by writing quite a lot on the autoharp, and then slowly as time went by, (because this album was written over two and a half years)… my writing started moving into experimenting with different guitars, and using different sound applications, ones that I had never really experimented with."[7][8]

On the subject of a new vocal style for the album, Harvey commented that "I couldn't sing [the songs] in a rich strong mature voice without it sounding completely wrong. So I had to slowly find the voice, and this voice started to develop, almost taking on the role of a narrator."[7]

Recording

Harvey told Spinner in March 2009 that she had recorded demos for the album and planned to record in the spring of 2010, commenting: "All I can say is that I am pleased with it, because I feel it's a grand departure from anything [I've done] before. If I've done that, then for me, it's worked. I'm already feeling like I did, and I'm happy. I'm very pleased because I'm not repeating myself."[9]

After initially searching for recording studios in Berlin in the summer of 2009 while touring A Woman a Man Walked By with John Parish, Harvey instead opted to record at St. Peter's Church, Eype, near Bridport in Dorset.[10] She told Bridport News: "I remembered that the man who now runs this church as an arts venue had said to me a few times if I'd ever wanted to use it for a show or rehearsals that he'd love that, and that's when I approached him and asked if we could use it."[7]

The album was recorded in the church in a five-week period in April and May 2010[7] with long-time collaborators John Parish and Mick Harvey, and with Parish and Flood co-producing; drummer Jean-Marc Butty added parts at a later stage. Much of the record was recorded live,[7] and Harvey has described the recording as reasonably improvisational, commenting: "I wanted to leave room for them so they could bring their feelings into it as well. Usually I would have planned everything and known what instrumentation I wanted. This time I demoed the songs mostly with one or two instruments with a voice and that was as much as I had. So I basically had the chords and a couple of saxophone melodies, a couple of voice melodies and that was what I took with me to the church. We rehearsed the songs as if we were rehearsing to play them live and found quite quickly that we had only rehearsed a song through maybe twice and Flood had started recording us."[7] The sessions were recorded by engineer Rob Kirwan.

The album features Harvey's first on-record use of the saxophone.

Release

Preceding the album release, the first single, "The Words That Maketh Murder", was released by Island Records on 17 January 2011 digitally) and 7 February 2011 on vinyl (together with the non-album track "The Guns Called Me Back Again" from the album recording session). The album followed on 14 February 2011 (Europe, rest of the world) and on 15 February (Canada, US). As Island Records released the album in Europe, Canada and rest of the world, it was released by Vagrant Records in US. It is available as Digital Download on several platforms, CD and LP. [2][11][12][13]

Films

After seeing Seamus Murphy's "A Darkness Visible" exhibition in London in 2008, Harvey contacted Murphy as she "wanted to speak to him more about his experiences being there in Afghanistan".[7] The collaboration grew, with Murphy taking promotional photographs in July 2010 before filming accompanying videos for each song on the album which were completed in January 2011.[14] On 14–17 July 2011 the 12 films (as whole or individually) are screened for the first time at several UK festivals.[15][16]

Tour and live performances

In April 2010, around the time of the album recording, Harvey appeared on BBC One's The Andrew Marr Show for an interview and performance of "Let England Shake",[8] in front of then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown.[17]

Harvey previewed the album with a show at the St. Peter's Church, Eype, Dorset (where the album was recorded) on 18 December 2010, performing songs from the new album as well as songs from her back catalogue.[18]

A European tour took place in February 2011, with a US leg in April, and festivals scheduled in the summer. A live performance in "La Maroquinerie" in Paris on 14 February 2011 was streamed as live webcast by Deezer[19] and also by Arte.[20] On 12 July 2011 Arte broadcast on television a 73 min recording of a February 2011 live performance in Paris Olympia.[21] Selected live performance dates to promote the album (not complete):[19]

Date City Country Venue
Europe
18 February 2011 Brussels Belgium Cirque Royale
19 February 2011
21 February 2011 Berlin Germany Admiralspalast
22 February 2011
23 February 2011 London United Kingdom O2 Academy Brixton
24 February 2011 Paris France Olympia
25 February 2011
27 February 2011 London United Kingdom Troxy
28 February 2011
North America
14 April 2011 San Francisco United States Warfield Theater
17 April 2011 Indio Coachella Festival
19 April 2011 New York Terminal 5
20 April 2011 New York Terminal 5
Europe
25 May 2011 Lisbon Portugal Aula Magna
28 May 2011[22] Barcelona Spain Primavera Festival
30 May 2011 Amsterdam Netherlands Paradiso
31 May 2011
30 June 2011[23] Roskilde Denmark Roskilde Festival
2 July 2011 Werchter Belgium Werchter Festival
3 July 2011 Arras France Main Square Festival
21 July 2011 Nyon Switzerland Paléo Festival
30 July 2011[citation needed] Prizren Kosovo DokuFest
2 September 2011 Stradbally Ireland Electric Picnic Festival
4 September 2011 Glasgow Scotland Royal Concert Hall
8 September 2011 Manchester England O2 Apollo Manchester
10 September 2011 Isle of Wight United Kingdom Bestival

Reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic86%[37]
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic[24]
The Daily Telegraph[25]
Drowned in Sound(9/10) [26]
The Guardian[27]
The Independent[28]
NME(10/10)[29]
Pitchfork Media(8.8/10)[30]
Q[31]
Rolling Stone[32]
Slant Magazine[33]
Spin(9/10)[35]
Sputnikmusic [34]
Uncut[36]

The album was released to widespread critical acclaim. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 86, based on 42 reviews, which indicates "Universal Acclaim".[37] NME's Mike Williams stated, "Francis Ford Coppola can lay claim to the war movie. Ernest Hemingway the war novel. Polly Jean Harvey, a 41-year-old from Dorset, has claimed the war album", and gave the record a very rare 10/10 rating.[29] Amanda Petrusich, in her 9/10 review for Spin, praised its "bloody and forceful" sound,[35] Victoria Segal in Q praised its "remarkable lyrics" and "ethereal music" and gave it top marks,[31] while Peter Paphides in Mojo called it an "uncannily timely piece of work", with the artist at "her most powerful".[38] Alexis Petridis in The Guardian, awarding the record a 5-star rating, called it "a richly inventive album that's unlike anything else in Harvey's back catalogue" with the artist "at her creative peak".[27] Uncut, giving it the "Album of the Month" accolade, said that it is "the sound of someone as maddened as they are enthralled, aglow with anger and passion."[36] In The Daily Telegraph, Neil McCormick awarded it five stars out of five, calling it an "extraordinary album" and "a profound and serious work from a singer-songwriter at the height of her powers, a meditation on mankind's apparently endless appetite for self-destruction".[25] Financial Times' Ludovic Hunter-Tilney also gave it five stars, calling it "a powerful, deeply layered album about warfare" which "depicts a country poisoned by an unfinished century of bloodshed",[39] while Andy Gill in The Independent stated that the work "may be her best album", described it as "a portrait of her homeland as a country built on bloodshed and battle," and awarded it four stars out of five.[28]

Chart performance

Let England Shake entered at #8 on the UK Albums Chart with first-week sales of 22,468.[40] This was an improvement of over 8,000 sales on the debut of Harvey's previous solo album, 2007's White Chalk, and made Let England Shake Harvey's second career UK Top 10 album – and first for 18 years, since Rid of Me peaked at #3 in the spring of 1993. After Harvey won the 2011 Mercury Prize, the album re-entered the chart at number 24. It was certified Gold, becoming only her second album to achieve such success, the first being Stories From The City, Stories From The Sea, which won the 2001 Mercury Prize.

The album also entered at #32 on the Billboard 200 with sales of around 18,000, making it her second highest-charting album in the US after Uh Huh Her peaked at #29 in 2004.

Charts & certifications

Track listing

All songs written by PJ Harvey.[12]

No.TitleLength
1."Let England Shake"3:09
2."The Last Living Rose"2:21
3."The Glorious Land"3:34
4."The Words That Maketh Murder"3:45
5."All and Everyone"5:39
6."On Battleship Hill"4:07
7."England"3:11
8."In the Dark Places"2:59
9."Bitter Branches"2:29
10."Hanging in the Wire"2:42
11."Written on the Forehead"3:39
12."The Colour of the Earth"2:33
iTunes bonus material[44]
No.TitleLength
13."The Nightingale"4:13
14."The Last Living Rose" (video)2:50
15."The Words That Maketh Murder" (video)4:25
North American iTunes pre-order bonus track[citation needed]
No.TitleLength
13."The Guns Called Me Back Again"2:45

Personnel

Reference:[12]

Release history

Region Date Format
Australia[45] 11 February 2011 Digital download
France[46]
Germany[47]
Ireland[48]
New Zealand[49]
Spain[50]
United Kingdom[51]

References

  1. ^ Rene Gerryts (12 January 2011). "PJ Harvey's Eype Church album to be released (From Dorset Echo)". Dorset Echo. Retrieved 9 October 2011.
  2. ^ a b "PJ Harvey - Let England Shake (Album)". Island Records. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Let England Shake UK Albums Chart". www.chartstats.com. Retrieved 1 January 2011. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |datepublished= (help)
  4. ^ http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx
  5. ^ "PJ Harvey Wins the 2011 Mercury Music Prize". Time Magazine. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  6. ^ "PJ Harvey goes her own sweet winning ways". Daily Telegraph. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 7 September 2011.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h "Bridport: Local rock star PJ Harvey talks to the News (From Bridport and Lyme Regis News)". Bridportnews.co.uk. 26 January 2011. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  8. ^ a b "PJ Harvey Enlists Autoharp for New Album, Song". twentyfourbit. 19 April 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  9. ^ "PJ Harvey Already Working on New Solo Album – Spinner UK". Spinnermusic.co.uk. 3 March 2009. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  10. ^ "PJ Harvey's Eype Church album to be released". dorsetecho.co.uk. 12 January 2011. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
  11. ^ "PJ Harvey – The Words That Maketh Murder". Discogs. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  12. ^ a b c "PJ Harvey – Let England Shake". Discogs. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  13. ^ "PJ Harvey's new album Let England Shake coming February 15th on Vagrant Records!". Vagrant Records. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  14. ^ Schrodt, Paul (24 January 2011). "The Man Who Maketh Polly Jean's Movies | The House Next Door". Slantmagazine.com. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  15. ^ Stickler, Jon (14 June 2011). "PJ HARVEY 'LET ENGLAND SHAKE' FILMS TO SCREEN AT UK FESTIVALS THIS SUMMER". stereoboard.com Music Blog. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  16. ^ Nissim, Mayer (14 June 2011). "PJ Harvey 'Let England Shake' films to play at festivals". Digital Spy. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  17. ^ "PJ Harvey performs new track in front of Gordon Brown – video". NME. 19 April 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  18. ^ Whitwham, Ian (20 December 2010). "PJ HARVEY". The Word. Retrieved 14 July 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  19. ^ a b Fitzmaurice, Larry (10 February 2011). "PJ Harvey Plans Live Webcast". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  20. ^ "PJ Harvey For Live Webcast". The Quietus. 10 February 2011. Retrieved 13 July 2001.
  21. ^ anakin (12 July 2011). "télé : PJ Harvey à l'Olympia 2011 sur Arte ce soir (in French)". Attica webzine. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  22. ^ "PJ Harvey scheduled at Primavera Sound 2011". Primavera Festival. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  23. ^ "PJ Harvey scheduled at Roskilde Festival 2011". Roskilde Festival. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  24. ^ Phares, Heather. "Review of Let England Shake". Allmusic. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  25. ^ a b Neil McCormick (11 February 2011). "PJ Harvey: Let England Shake, CD of the week". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  26. ^ Lukowski, Andrzej (10 February 2011). "Review of Let England Shake". Drowned in Sound. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  27. ^ a b Alexis Petridis (10 February 2011). "PJ Harvey: Let England Shake – review". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  28. ^ a b Andy Gill (11 February 2011). "Album: PJ Harvey, Let England Shake (Island)". The Independent. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  29. ^ a b Mike Williams (9 February 2011). "Album Review: PJ Harvey - Let England Shake (Island)". NME. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  30. ^ Pitchfork: Album Reviews: PJ Harvey: Let England Shake
  31. ^ a b Segal, Victoria (2011). "Review: New Albums". Q (February 2011): 112–3. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  32. ^ Rob Sheffield (15 February 2011). "Let England Shake by PJ Harvey". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  33. ^ PJ Harvey: Let England Shake | Music Review | Slant Magazine
  34. ^ Sputnikmusic review
  35. ^ a b "SPIN Review".
  36. ^ a b Andrew Mueller (February 2011). "Album review: PJ Harvey - Let England Shake". Uncut. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  37. ^ a b "Let England Shake Reviews, Ratings, Credits and More at Metacritic". Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  38. ^ Paphides, Peter (2011). "Filter Albums". Mojo (February 2011): 94. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  39. ^ "/ Arts / Music – PJ Harvey: Let England Shake". Ft.com. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
  40. ^ "Brits helps Adele to equal Lennon record". www.musicweek.com. Retrieved 1 January 2011. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |datepublished= (help)
  41. ^ http://jam.canoe .ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html
  42. ^ "PJ Harvey – Let England Shake".
  43. ^ "British album certifications – PJ Harvey – Let England Shake". British Phonographic Industry. Select albums in the Format field. Select Gold in the Certification field. Type Let England Shake in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  44. ^ "Let England Shake (Plus Videos)". iTunes Store. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  45. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/au/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  46. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/fr/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  47. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/de/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  48. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/ie/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  49. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/nz/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  50. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/es/album/let-england-shake/id414086343
  51. ^ http://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/let-england-shake/id414086343

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