Tetsuya Komuro
Tetsuya Komuro | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Also known as | "TK" |
Born | November 27, 1958 |
Origin | Fuchū, Tokyo, Japan |
Genres | Electronic, pop, eurobeat, dance, tribal house, oldschool jungle, trance, progressive rock, R&B |
Occupation(s) | Composer, singer, lyricist, music producer, musician |
Instrument(s) | Keyboards, piano, guitar, organ, synthesizer, keytar |
Years active | 1975–present |
Labels | Epic/Sony Records/ SMEJ 1984-2000 Avex Group 1991-present Geneon 1995-2001 Pony Canyon 1998-2001 Rojam 2001-present |
Website | Official website |
Tetsuya Komuro (小室 哲哉, Komuro Tetsuya), also known as TK, is a Japanese keyboardist, guitarist, singer, songwriter, and music producer born on November 27, 1958 in Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan. He is recognized as the most successful producer in Japanese music history and introduced dance music to the Japanese mainstream. He was also a former owner of the disco Velfarre located in Roppongi, Tokyo.
He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in pop throughout the 1990s.
In the Oricon singles chart of April 15, 1996, he monopolized all the top 5 positions as the songwriter and producer, a world record. In 1995 he monopolized all top 3 positions of the copyright distribution rankings for the JASRAC Award, a record in Japan's music history.
At his peak as a record producer the artists he predominantly produced for came to be known as TK Family and at one time included Namie Amuro, hitomi, TRF, Tomomi Kahala and Ami Suzuki amongst others.
As of 2008, records produced by him had sold more than 170 million.[1]
Life and career
1979–1994: Early career and TM Network
His career started as a keyboardist for Speedway in 1979. In 1984, he created the TM Network with Takashi Utsunomiya and Naoto Kine. A year later, in 1985, his first solo work was the soundtrack Vampire Hunter D for the anime movie Vampire Hunter D, and his band, TM Network, did the closing credits song "Your Song". He subsequently composed other soundtracks such as Heaven and Earth and Seven Days War.
As a solo singer, Komuro released singles "Running to Horizon" and "Gravity of Love" in 1989. "Running to Horizon" topped the Oricon charts. "Gravity of Love" also topped the Oricon charts, beating out Seiko Matsuda's "Precious Heart."[2] In 1989 and 1990, Komuro collaborated with Warren Cuccurullo.
As a composer and producer, Komuro wrote a song "My Revolution" for Misato Watanabe. The song received the Golden Award at 28th Japan Record Awards in 1986.
TM Network released single "The Point of Lovers' Night" on July 7, 1990. The single also topped the Oricon weekly charts, beating out Wink's single "Yoru ni Hagurete (Where Were You Last Night)."[3]
TM Network changed its name to TMN in 1990. In 1991, he collaborated with X Japan's Yoshiki as V2. TMN disbanded in 1994.
1994–1997: Komuro boom as a record producer
By the early 1990s, Komuro was spending much of his time writing songs for and producing many other musicians and bands. He was also an early pioneer of dance music in Japan, and came to stardom in the 1990s as producer with a long string of hits with artists such as TRF (TK Rave Factory), Tomomi Kahala, Namie Amuro, Ami Suzuki, hitomi, Ryoko Shinohara and H Jungle with t. In 1994, he composed the musical score to the Japanese anime film Street Fighter II: The Animated Movie, based on the Capcom video game. Ryoko Shinohara sang the theme song of the anime film, "Itoshisato Setsunasato Kokorozuyosato," with Tetsuya Komuro. The single of the theme song was released on July 21, 1994. In total, the single "Itoshisato Setsunasato Kokorozuyosato" sold over two million copies on the Oricon charts.[4] This score was removed from the US release of the film.
He was mainly helped in this task by the mix engineers Pete Hammond and Dave Ford. Both were working for PWL, which was the home of the British producing team Stock Aitken Waterman. Not only that, "TK" is also credited[who?] for the rise to fame of Daisuke Asakura, a popular Japanese composer, keyboardist and music producer who began his major musical career as a backup keyboardist for TM Network. Asakura is reported to view Komuro as his "Sensei" or "Teacher".
In 1997, he started his overseas career with the remix of the theme music for the soundtrack to the 1997 American film Speed 2: Cruise Control, which Japanese MMA Legend Kazushi Sakuraba and English pro wrestler Johnny Smith later adopted as their entrance music.
1998–2007: Following career
Komuro also released albums as a solo singer or musician and was involved in the bands Globe, Kiss Destination and Gaball. On December 31, 1998, his band Globe's song "Wanna Be A Dreammaker" received the grand prix award at the 40th edition of Japan Record Award. In 1999, Komuro, Utsunomiya and Kine reunited under their old name of TM Network, and remain active to this day.
Komuro worked in collaboration with French keyboardist Jean Michel Jarre from 1998 to 2001. The duet wrote the theme song for the 1998 FIFA World Cup Together Now as well as several other tracks and remixes. He and Jarre also performed a concert on beaches in Okinawa on January 1, 2001.
2008: Fraud
On November 4, 2008, Komuro was arrested and charged with fraud, for taking ¥500,000,000 in exchange for a promise to sell to a Hyogo-based investor the copyright to his songs, which he had already sold to somebody else (which was Avex Group Holdings according to reports).[5][6][7] Reportedly, he planned to use the money to pay a portion of his ex-wife's alimony.[8][9] He admitted the fraud at his trial in January 2009.[10]
In March 2009 Matsuura Masato, president of the Avex Group Holdings, recovered the losses for the plaintiff, paid him extra ¥100 million in compensation and a further ¥48 million in delay damages. Matsuura also stated that Komuro will work at Avex in a company position directly under his control.[11]
On May 11, 2009, Komuro received a suspended three-year prison sentence. According to the sentencing judge, Komuro's acceptance of responsibility and the fact that restitution had been made greatly influenced the final sentence, and further went on to state that no good to society would come from Komuro's imprisonment.[12]
2009–present: Comeback
At the Avex Group Holdings' concert tour a-nation 2009, Komuro made a surprise appearance on August 22, 2009. He played a medley of his hit songs at the piano and later reunited on stage with his fellow members of the J-pop group globe, Marc Panther and his wife Keiko.
Komuro composed AAA's double A-side single "Aitai Riyū/Dream After Dream (Yume Kara Sameta Yume)." The single was released on May 5, 2010.
He composed almost all the songs on Love Songs, the 2010 album of Japanese pop-star Ayumi Hamasaki. He also composed the 2013 single "Feel The Love" by Ayumi Hamasaki. [13]
Solo Discography
Albums
Studio albums:
- Digitalian is Eating Breakfast (9 December 1989)
- Psychic Entertainment Sound (with Mr. Maric, 21 September 1990)
- Hit Factory (21 October 1992)
- Piano Voice: TK Piano Works (19 March 2003)
- Far Eastern Wind - Winter (13 February 2008)
- Far Eastern Wind - Spring (5 March 2008)
- Far Eastern Wind - Summer (23 July 2008)
- Far Eastern Wind - Autumn (10 September 2008)
- Digitalian is Eating Breakfast 2 (4 May 2011)
- Digitalian is Eating Breakfast 3 (6 March 2013)
- EDM Tokyo (2 April 2014)
Live albums:
- Tetsuya Komuro Jungle Massive (19 July 1995)
- TK-Trap (22 May 1996)
- Synthesized Trance Vol. 1 (20 November 2002)
- Synthesized Trance Vol. 2 (26 February 2003)
Compilation albums:
- Saga: Tetsuya Komuro Classic Selection (2 December 1992)
- TK Million Works (16 November 1996)
- Arigato 30 Million Copies: Best of TK Works (23 March 2000)
- Piano Globe: Globe Piano Collection (19 March 2003)
- Piano Wind: TK Ambient Selection (19 March 2003)
- The Greatest Hits: S (22 February 2006)
- The Greatest Hits: A (22 February 2006)
- TK Instrumental Works Selection 1986–2003 (22 February 2006)
- Komuro Tetsuya Meets Vocaloid (28 March 2012)
Remix albums:
- Blue Fantasy - Love & Chill Out With Trance Remixes (21 June 2002)
- Cream of J-Pop (4 July 2007)
- Digitalian is Remixing (21 March 2012)
- DEBF EDM 2013 Summer (25 September 2013)
Soundtracks:
- Vampire Hunter D (21 December 1985)
- Seven Days' War (5 August 1988)
- Heaven and Earth (1 June 1990)
- Mademoiselle Mozart (26 December 1991)
- Hatachi no Yakusoku (27 November 1992)
- Street Fighter II: The Animated Movie (21 November 1994)
- Hitori ni Shinaide (10 September 1995)
- Private Actress (18 November 1998)
- Baober In Love (2 March 2004)
- Zoids: Fuzors (19 January 2005)
Box sets:
- TK 1998 (26 November 1998)
- TK Box: Tetsuya Komuro Hit History (31 May 2011)
- Far Eastern Wind -Complete- (28 March 2012)
Singles
- "Running to Horizon" (28 October 1989)
- "Gravity of Love" (17 November 1989)
- "Christmas Chorus" (1 December 1989)
- "Heaven and Earth" (21 April 1990)
- "Eien to Nazukete Daydream" (12 December 1991)
- "Haitoku no Hitomi ~Eyes of Venus~" (with V2, 19 January 1992)
- "Magic" (1 October 1992)
- "Pure (Hyper Mix)" (27 November 1992)
- "Silent Lover" (with C+C Music Factory, 21 April 1995)
- "Speed TK Re-Mix" (9 July 1997)
- "Call Me Anytime" (with Y.U.M, 20 September 2000)
- "Blue Fantasy - Love & Chill Out" (24 October 2001)
- "Speed TK Re-Mix: Hono no Koma" (24 October 2001)
- "Embryo" (with Lifecell, 2003)
- "Someday MF Remix" (5 January 2006)
- "If You Like It or Not" (5 February 2006)
- "@Buddha Bar" (7 March 2006)
- "Someday 2006" (22 April 2006)
- "Arashiyama" (8 August 2006)
- "I Want You Back (MF247 Remix)" (4 October 2006)
- "Angelina (MF Prepromix)" (9 December 2006)
- "Guts Daze!! (DJ TK Mix)" (1 April 2007)
- "Now 1" (30 January 2013)
- "22 Seiki e no Kakehashi" (with Kenichi Maeyamada, 4 December 2013)
Collaborations
Tetsuya Komuro worked with the following musicians.
- AAA
- Namie Amuro
- Backstreet Boys
- Bananarama
- Blaque Ivory
- BoA
- Common
- Cuiling
- Daisuke Asakura
- Dannii Minogue
- DiVA from AKB48
- DJ Krush
- Eriko Imai
- Fripside
- Gaball
- Geisha Girls
- Meg
- Globe
- H Jungle with T
- Hitomi
- Ayumi Hamasaki
- Tamaki Nami
- Jean Michel Jarre
- Olivia Lufkin
- Tomomi Kahala
- Keiko
- Kimeru
- Kiss Destination
- Krayzie Bone
- Kumi Koda
- Seiko Matsuda
- Shoji Meguro
- Tak Matsumoto (B'z)
- Reika Miku
- Rie Miyazawa
- Arisa Mizuki
- Kaori Mochida (Every Little Thing)
- Mike Dierickx
- R9
- Ring
- Akina Nakamori
- Nile Rodgers
- Ryuichi Sakamoto
- Ryoko Shinohara
- Ami Suzuki
- Tohko
- Joe Lynn Turner
- TM Network (TMN)
- Takahashi Minami
- Takashi Utsunomiya
- Toshihiko Takamizawa
- TRF
- Yuki Uchida
- Misato Watanabe
- Y.U.M
- Yoshiki (X Japan)
References
- ^ http://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/nov/04/tetsuya-komuro-fraud-arrest
- ^ "Oricon Weekly Single Charts for the fourth week of November 1989" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- ^ "Oricon Weekly Single Charts for the third week of July 1990" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- ^ "小室哲哉が作曲した楽曲売上 TOP20". Oricon Style (in Japanese). Oricon. 2008-11-04. Retrieved 2010-07-09.
- ^ Music producer Komuro arrested for copyright fraud › Japan Today: Japan News and Discussion Japan Today Retrieved November 4, 2008
- ^ AFP: Japanese music producer Komuro arrested for fraud: reports AFP Retrieved November 4, 2008
- ^ NHKニュース 借金返済に困り著作権悪用か (NHK News: Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights under Pressure to Repay Loans?), NHK News, Retrieved November 4, 2008
- ^ Music producer Komuro arrested for copyright fraud
- ^ Komuro faces arrest over fraud
- ^ "Japan's disgraced music icon Komuro admits fraud". AFP. January 21, 2009. Retrieved 30 January 2009.
- ^ "Avex Boss Bails Out Komuro". Japan Zone Entertainment. March 13, 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2009.
- ^ Schwartz, Rob (May 12, 2009). "Tetsuya Komuro gets suspended sentence". The Hollywood Reporter.
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External links
- Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2009
- Tetsuya Komuro
- 1958 births
- Living people
- Japanese composers
- Japanese fraudsters
- Japanese guitarists
- Japanese keyboardists
- Japanese male singers
- Japanese singer-songwriters
- Japanese record producers
- People from Western Tokyo
- Sony Music Entertainment Japan artists
- Avex Group artists