Jump to content

Hanako, Princess Hitachi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 78.148.77.86 (talk) at 16:29, 26 March 2016 (→‎Ancestry). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hanako
正仁親王妃華子
Princess Hitachi
At the new year congratulatory imperial palace visit. 2 January 2012
Born (1940-07-19) 19 July 1940 (age 84)
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1964)​
Names
Hanako (華子)
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherYoshitaka Tsugaru
MotherHisako Mōri
ReligionShinto

Hanako, Princess Hitachi (正仁親王妃華子, Masahito Shinnōhi Hanako), born Hanako Tsugaru (津軽華子, Tsugaru Hanako) on 19 July 1940, is a member of the Japanese Imperial Family as the wife of Prince Hitachi who is the younger son of Emperor Shōwa and the only brother of the current emperor, Akihito.

Early life and education

She is the fourth daughter of Count Yoshitaka Tsugaru, the last representative of the Tsugaru clan and adopted son of the daimyo of the Tsugaru Domain (present day Hirosaki, Aomori). Yoshitaka Tsugaru was originally from the Owari branch of the Tokugawa clan. He was also a member of the aristocracy created by the Meiji restoration (kazoku).

Her mother, Hisako Mōri, was a descendant of the Mōri clan and also of the former daimyo of Chōshū Domain in the former province of Nagato (present day Yamaguchi).

Princess Hitachi is descendant from the old feudal aristocracy. She is a second cousin to a niece of Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu who was, like her father, a descendant of the Tokugawa clan. She is also a second cousin to Takamasa Ikeda, former head of the Ikeda clan and husband of her sister-in-law, Atsuko Ikeda.

Hanako Tsugaru attended the prestigious Gakushuin School for her primary, junior high, and high school education, a school for Peers which its purpose was to educate the children of the imperial family and the imperial aristocracy (kuge). She graduated from the Gakushuin Women's Junior College in 1961.

Marriage

Hanako met her future husband, Prince Masahito, during her studies at Gakushuin. The Imperial Household Council announced the engagement of Prince Masahito and Hanako Tsugaru on 28 February 1964 and the engagement ceremony was held on 14 April 1964. The wedding ceremony took place on 30 September 1964. Upon marriage, Prince Masahito received the title Prince Hitachi (Hitachi-no-miya – strictly "Prince Hitachi") and authorization from the Imperial Household Economy Council to form a new branch of the Imperial Family. As of tradition dictates, upon her entry into the imperial family and like other members, she received a personal emblem (o-shirushi (お印)): rhododendron (Tsutsuji (ツツジ)). They have no children.

Since December 1976, Prince Hitachi and Princess Hitachi have their official residence in a palace in large grounds off Komazawadori in Higashi in the district of Shibuya in Tokyo.[1]

Public service

Prince and Princess Hitachi at the Chōwaden Reception Hall (January 2, 2011)

Princess Hitachi, like her husband, was elected on 5 September 2007 by the other members of the imperial family to be one of their main representatives (there are two in total) to the Imperial Household Council as a member.[2] Both the members and reserve members, including Princess Hitachi, were re-elected on 7 September 2011.[3]

Princess Hitachi is president of various organizations that concern themselves with welfare and the arts. She has also translated various children books from English into Japanese.

Translation

Princess Hitachi has translated various children books from English into Japanese.

  • The Eighty-Ninth Kitten by Eleanor Nilsson (published in 1987)
  • The Most Obedient Dog in the World, by Anita Jeram (published in 1996)
  • It was Jake, by Anita Jeram (published in 1997)
  • A Guide Dog Puppy Grows Up, by Caroline Arnold (published in 2001)

Titles and styles

Styles of
Princess Hitachi
Hitachi-no-miya mon
Hitachi-no-miya mon
Reference styleHer Imperial Highness
Spoken styleYour Imperial Highness
Alternative styleMa'am

Hanako is styled as "Her Imperial Highness The Princess Hitachi". Prior to her marriage on 30 September 1964, she was styled as "Lady Hanako Tsugaru".

Honours

See also: List of honours of the Japanese Imperial Family by country

National honours

Foreign honours

Honorary positions

  • Member of the Imperial House Council
  • Honorary President of the Japan Ikebana Art Association
  • Honorary President of the Japan Animal Welfare Society
  • Honorary President of the Japan Equestrian Federation
  • Honorary President of the Nippon-Latin American Ladies' Association
  • Honorary Vice-President of the Japanese Red Cross Society[5]

Ancestry

Family of Hanako, Princess Hitachi
16. Matsudaira Yoshitatsu
8. Tokugawa Yoshikatsu
4. Yoshikumi Tokugawa
9. Katsu Suzuki
2. Yoshitaka Tsugaru
20. Hosokawa Narimori
10. Tsugaru Tsuguakira
5. Hiroko Tsugaru
11. Ami Iseya
1. Princess Hitachi
24. Mōri Motoyuki
12. Mōri Mototoshi
6. Motoo Mōri
13. Yasuko Saga
3. Hisako Mōri
28. Tokugawa Nariaki
14. Tokugawa Akitake
7. Masako Tokugawa
15. Saitō Yae

References

  1. ^ *Kunaicho | The Imperial Palace and other Imperial Household Establishments
  2. ^ Mainichi Shimbun Morning Edition, 6 September 2007
  3. ^ Imperial Diary
  4. ^ Omsa.org
  5. ^ Presentation of the Japanese Red Cross on its official website
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Princess Hitachi.
Order of precedence in Japan
Preceded by Ladies
HIH The Princess Hitachi 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hanako,_Princess_Hitachi&oldid=712051577"