33 Piscium: Difference between revisions
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| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | year=2007 |
| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | year=2007 |
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| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V |
| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V |
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| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 }}</ref> |
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | class=astro-ph }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Anderson2012>{{citation |
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| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 |
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 |
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| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 |
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 |
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| arxiv=1108.4971 | postscript=. }}</ref> |
| arxiv=1108.4971 | postscript=. | class=astro-ph.GA }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Massarotti2008>{{citation | display-authors=1 |
<ref name=Massarotti2008>{{citation | display-authors=1 |
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| volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012 |
| volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012 |
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| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D |
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D |
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| arxiv=1208.3048 | postscript=. }}</ref> |
| arxiv=1208.3048 | postscript=. | class=astro-ph.SR }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Kazarovets1990>{{citation |
<ref name=Kazarovets1990>{{citation |
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| last1=Campbell | first1=William Wallace | last2=Moore | first2=Joseph Haines |
| last1=Campbell | first1=William Wallace | last2=Moore | first2=Joseph Haines |
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| last3=Wright | first3=William Hammond | last4=Duncan | first4=John Charles |
| last3=Wright | first3=William Hammond | last4=Duncan | first4=John Charles |
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| journal=Lick Observatory |
| journal=Lick Observatory Bulletin | postscript=. |
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| volume=199 | year=1911 | display-authors=1 |
| volume=199 | pages=140-154 | year=1911 | display-authors=1 |
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| doi=10.5479/ADS/bib/1911LicOB.6.140C | bibcode=1911LicOB...6..140C }}</ref> |
| doi=10.5479/ADS/bib/1911LicOB.6.140C | bibcode=1911LicOB...6..140C }}</ref> |
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| journal=Baltic Astronomy |
| journal=Baltic Astronomy |
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| volume=20 | pages=53−63 | year=2011 |
| volume=20 | pages=53−63 | year=2011 |
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| bibcode=2011BaltA..20...53B | postscript=. | arxiv=1105.5650| doi=10.1515/astro-2017-0268 }}</ref> |
| bibcode=2011BaltA..20...53B | postscript=. | arxiv=1105.5650| doi=10.1515/astro-2017-0268 | class=astro-ph.SR }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Ducati2002>{{citation |
<ref name=Ducati2002>{{citation |
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| last1=Ducati | first1=J. R. | postscript=. |
| last1=Ducati | first1=J. R. | postscript=. |
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| title=CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues |
| title=CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues |
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| volume=2237 | year=2002 | bibcode=2002yCat.2237....0D }}</ref> |
| journal=Vizier Online Data Catalog | volume=2237 | year=2002 | bibcode=2002yCat.2237....0D }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Feuillet2016>{{citation |
<ref name=Feuillet2016>{{citation |
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| title=Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances |
| title=Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances |
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| journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
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| volume=817 | id=40 | pages=15 | year=2016 |
| volume=817 | issue=1 | id=40 | pages=15 | year=2016 |
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| bibcode=2016ApJ...817...40F | doi=10.3847/0004-637X/817/1/40 |
| bibcode=2016ApJ...817...40F | doi=10.3847/0004-637X/817/1/40 |
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| arxiv=1511.04088 | postscript=. }}</ref> |
| arxiv=1511.04088 | postscript=. | class=astro-ph.GA }}</ref> |
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Revision as of 20:29, 3 September 2018
33 Piscium is a binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Pisces. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.61.[2] The distance to this system, as determined from an annual parallax shift of 25.32±0.53 mas,[1] is about 129 light years. It is moving closer to the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of −6.6 km/s.[4]
This system was found to have a variable radial velocity by Leah Allen and Adelaide Hobe of Lick Observatory in 1911.[10] It was identified as a single-lined spectroscopic binary, and the orbital elements were published by Canadian astronomer W. E. Harper in 1926.[3] The pair have an orbital period of 72.93 days and an eccentricity of 0.27.[6] This is a RS Canum Venaticorum variable,[3] indicating a close binary system with active star spots, and has the variable star designation BC Psc.[11]
The primary, component A, is a first-ascent red giant with a stellar classification of K0 IIIb, having chemical abundances that match a first dredge-up mixing model. Pourbaix & Boffin (2003) estimated the mass of the primary as 1.7±0.4 M☉ and the secondary as 0.76±0.11 M☉.[3] However, Feuillet et al. (2016) derived a much lower mass estimate of 0.83±0.22 M☉ for the primary.[7] At the age of roughly five[7] billion years, the star has expanded to 7 times the radius of the Sun.[8] It is radiating 24[8] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of about 4,736 K.[7]
References
- ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|class=
ignored (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i Ducati, J. R. (2002), "CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues", Vizier Online Data Catalog, 2237, Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
{{citation}}
:|contribution=
ignored (help) - ^ a b c d e Barisevičius, G.; et al. (2011), "Chemical Composition of the RS CVn-type Star 33 Piscium", Baltic Astronomy, 20: 53−63, arXiv:1105.5650, Bibcode:2011BaltA..20...53B, doi:10.1515/astro-2017-0268.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|class=
ignored (help) - ^ a b de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv:1208.3048, Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|class=
ignored (help) - ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|class=
ignored (help) - ^ a b Harper, W. E. (October 1926), "Two K-type spectroscopic binaries", Publications of the Dominion Observatory Ottawa, 3: 341−348, Bibcode:1926PDAO....3..341H.
- ^ a b c d Feuillet, Diane K.; et al. (2016), "Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances", The Astrophysical Journal, 817 (1): 15, arXiv:1511.04088, Bibcode:2016ApJ...817...40F, doi:10.3847/0004-637X/817/1/40, 40.
{{citation}}
: Unknown parameter|class=
ignored (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - ^ a b c d e Massarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity", The Astronomical Journal, 135 (1): 209–231, Bibcode:2008AJ....135..209M, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209.
- ^ "33 Psc". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
- ^ Campbell, William Wallace; et al. (1911), "Sixty-eight stars whose radial velocities vary", Lick Observatory Bulletin, 199: 140–154, Bibcode:1911LicOB...6..140C, doi:10.5479/ADS/bib/1911LicOB.6.140C.
- ^ Kazarovets, E. V.; Samus, N. N. (October 1990), "The 70th Name-List of Variable Stars", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 3530: 1, Bibcode:1990IBVS.3530....1K.