Fairfield Railroad Stations

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See also: Fairfield (Metro-North station)
Fairfield Railroad Stations
Nearest cityFairfield, Connecticut
Area0.7 acres (0.28 ha)
Built1882
Architectural styleStick/Eastlake
NRHP reference No.89000926[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 28, 1989

The Fairfield Railroad Stations are two stations, serving east- and west-bound traffic, in Fairfield, Connecticut. The east-bound station, is brick and was built in 1882. It replaced a station burned by a fire, and "is typical of the substantial brick stations built at small-town stops throughout the state in the period. Whereas earlier stations had been small wood-frame buildings, often in a picturesque Gothic or Italianate style, the stations of the 1880s were brick" to be fire-resistant and were larger to accommodate larger waiting areas and other amenities. They were "well-built but utilitarian" structures.[2]: 5 

The west-bound station, on the other hand, "stands as an excellent example of the New Haven Railroad's 1890s passenger facilities" reflecting changed priorities. It is a wooden structure.[2]: 5 

The stations as a pair were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.[1]

According to the 1988 NRHP application:

The Fairfield railway stations are significant as reminders of the important role of railroad passenger service in the historical development of Fairfield, as artifacts of the New Haven Railroad, a company that virtually monopolized the state's public transportation at the end of the 19th century, and as well-preserved examples of small-town station architecture.[2]: 5 

The 0.7 acres (0.28 ha) listed area was defined to include the two stations and their immediate surroundings, but to exclude a passenger cross-over and stairway, and to exclude associated parking areas.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13.
  2. ^ a b c d Brian Clouette (August 29, 1988). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Fairfield Railroad Stations" (PDF). (includes sketch map). National Park Service. and Accompanying eight photos, from 1988