Iron Fist (character)
- For the Motörhead album see Iron Fist (album). For the novel by Aaron Allston, see Iron Fist (novel)
| Iron Fist | |
|---|---|
| File:IronFist.jpg Iron Fist The Living Weapon | |
| Publication information | |
| Publisher | Marvel Comics |
| First appearance | Marvel Premiere #15 (May 1974) |
| Created by | Roy Thomas Gil Kane |
| In-story information | |
| Alter ego | Daniel Thomas Rand-K'ai |
| Team affiliations | Misty Knight Luke Cage Heroes for Hire, The Defenders Secret Defenders |
| Notable aliases | The Living Weapon Young Dragon Daredevil |
| Abilities | Chi related powers to enable enhanced striking power and healing ability master martial artist |
Iron Fist (the alter ego of Daniel "Danny" Rand or Daniel Thomas Rand-K'ai) is a superhero in Marvel Comics. He is an expert in "kung fu" (used at the time to refer to multiple martial arts), and he could focus his chi (life force) into his fist, making it glow with energy and become "like unto a thing of iron" and able to impact with superhuman force. Iron Fist was one of the characters created by Marvel Comics to cash in on the sudden popularity of martial arts in the early 1970s. When the kung fu craze declined, the struggling title was merged with another comic that had been designed to cash in on popular culture, that of the African American hero Power Man. The merged book proved more popular than the solo comics that birthed it.
Character history
Origin
Daniel Rand was the son of wealthy American businessman Wendell Rand, an entrepreneur who had appeared out of nowhere with a large sum of money and over the course of ten years built up Rand-Meachum Incorporated with his business partner Harold Meachum. His mother Heather Duncan Rand had been a New York society belle before she met and married Daniel's father. Wendell was obsessed with finding the mystical city of K'un L'un, high on the mountain of the same name which according to legend was the dwelling place of the immortals of China and the basis of other legendary and immortal cities like Shangri-La. When Daniel was 9, Wendell organized an expedition to seek K'un L'un, taking Heather and their son, with Harold Meachum also following.
During the journey up the mountain, Daniel slipped off the path, his tie-rope taking his mother and father with him. While Daniel and Heather landed safely on a ledge below, Wendell hung precariously over a gorge. It was at this point that Meachum showed his true intentions, and eliminated his business partner by causing Wendell to lose his grip and plunge to his death. Meachum, who also loved Heather, offered to rescue her and Daniel, but she rejected his help, preferring to make it on their own or die.
While Meachum made his own way back to civilization, Heather and Daniel came across a makeshift bridge that appeared, impossibly, in the middle of nowhere. Before they could cross it, however, a pack of wolves attacked them. To give Daniel enough time to reach the other side, Heather threw herself on the wolves. As Daniel watched, the wolves killed Heather, just as arrows flew from the other side of the bridge too late to save the woman. The Bridge of Dreams did indeed lead to K'un L'un, which only appeared in this dimension once every ten years. The archers sent from the city took the grieving Daniel to see Yü-Ti, the hooded August Personage of Jade who ruled K'un L'un. When Daniel expressed his desire for vengeance, Yü-Ti apprenticed him to Lei Kung, the Thunderer, who taught him the martial arts.
Daniel proved to be the most gifted of Lei Kung's students, attaining the Crown of Fu-Hsi, the King of Vipers at age 16, overcoming the Challenge of the Many and even defeated Shu-Hu the Lightning, the mechanical warrior of K'un L'un. Rand conditioned his fists by plunging them into buckets of sand, then gravel and rock to toughen them. At 19, Daniel was given the chance to attain the power of the Iron Fist by fighting and defeating the dragon known as Shou-Lao the Undying, which guarded the molten heart that had been torn from its body. During the battle, Daniel threw himself against the scar of Shou-Lao, which burned a dragon tattoo into his chest. Having killed Shou-Lao, he entered its cave and plunged his fists into a brazier which contained the creature's molten heart, emerging with the power of the Iron Fist. 10 years having passed, K'un L'un was about to connect with the outside world once more. Yü-Ti offered Daniel the fruit of the Tree of Immortality and asked him to dwell with them forever, but Daniel's need for revenge against Meachum was too great. He decided to leave K'un L'un and find his father's killer. Before he left, however, Yü-Ti made a startling revelation: he was Wendell Rand's brother, and Daniel's uncle.
Wendell Rand had really been Wendell Rand-K'ai, the eldest son of the previous Yü-Ti, Lord Tuan. It was revealed later that Yü-Ti wanted the throne that was Wendell's birthright as the eldest son, and so drove Wendell from K'un L'un, claiming to the Lung Wang, the Dragon Kings of K'un L'un, that Wendell's return would signal death for the city. He was also jealous of Wendell, who was his rival for and had won the affections of a woman named Shakirah. Wendell fathered a daughter with Shakirah, Miranda Rand-K'ai, and left them both behind when he left the city. Yü-Ti also knew that Wendell would try to return on that fateful day, but held off on his archers, allowing Heather Rand to die on the Bridge of Dreams. When he lived in the city, Daniel had grown up with Miranda, but did not know she was his half-sister until her apparent death at the hands of the H'ylthri, a hostile species of sentient plant life that lived outside the city.
Returning to New York, Daniel Rand, dressed in the ceremonial garb of the Iron Fist, sought out Harold Meachum, now head of Meachum Industries. Meachum, who had lost both his legs from frostbite on the journey back from the mountain, had been waiting for Rand, having learned of his adoption by K'un L'un from a passing traveler. Before Iron Fist could decide whether to kill him, however, Meachum was murdered by a mysterious ninja, and Iron Fist was blamed for the death. Eventually, Iron Fist cleared his name and began a career as a superhero, aided by his friends Colleen Wing and Misty Knight, the latter with whom he fell in love. Notable adversaries in his early career included the first appearance of the villain Sabretooth (who was not yet known to be affiliated with Wolverine), the mysterious Master Khan (whom the ninja that killed Meachum once served) and the Steel Serpent, the exiled son of Lei Kung, who coveted the Iron Fist power.
Heroes for Hire
Iron Fist Vol. 1 only lasted 15 issues before cancellation, and the Steel Serpent storyline was wrapped up in two issues of Marvel Team-Up. Just before Rand's battle with Steel Serpent, Misty Knight had been working undercover, infiltrating the organization of the crime lord John Bushmaster. When Bushmaster discovered Knight's treachery, he kidnapped Claire Temple and Noah Burstein, the closest associates of Luke Cage, better known as Power Man, holding them hostage to force Cage to eliminate Knight. Iron Fist was on hand to stop him, however, and after a battle, the truth came out. Rand then helped Cage rescue Temple and Burstein as well as obtain evidence that proved Cage's innocence on prior drug charges. The two decided to become partners, forming Heroes for Hire, Inc.
The two characters' comics merged, with Power Man renamed Power Man and Iron Fist with #50. Although they supposedly were only heroes for money, the running plot device of the series (which lasted for over sixty issues after the merger) was that they were always doing the right thing, which usually left them with less money rather than more. Iron Fist, in his secret identity of Daniel Rand, had reassumed control of his parents' fortune as half of Rand-Meachum, and was actually quite wealthy. This caused a lot of tension between him and Cage, who was raised poor in the ghetto.
In the final issues of Power Man and Iron Fist, Rand was exposed to radiation and contracted cancer. He returned to K'un L'un to seek Lei Kung's help to focus his healing powers and cure himself, but discovered that the city had been destroyed as revenge by Chiantang the Black Dragon, the brother of Shou-Lao. Feeling responsible, Rand wore red instead of green for a time to reflect this dishonor. Meanwhile, the Heroes for Hire became involved with a dying young boy, Bobby Wright, who could transform into the super-powered Captain Hero. Cage had tried to trick Rand into believing he had atoned for his sins, and the two had a public falling out when Rand discovered the ruse. However, they put their differences aside to stay by Bobby's hospital bed, where Rand tried to use the Iron Fist to heal him, no matter how exhausting this process was. In the middle of the night, the boy awoke in excruciating pain to find Rand unconscious. Unable to wake him, Bobby turned into Captain Hero, but in his fevered state misjudged his strength and beat Rand to death trying to wake him. Bobby's powers then caused him to disintegrate. With Bobby Wright missing and Daniel Rand dead, Luke Cage became the prime suspect because of his recent falling out with Rand, and became a fugitive from the law as the series ended.
Resurrection
The storyline would not be resolved until years later, in the 1990s in Namor. Rand apparently returned from the dead, but was revealed instead to be the Super-Skrull, who admitted that he had been Captain Hero, and that the plot to destroy Rand and Cage's lives had been masterminded by Master Khan. It was also discovered that the "Iron Fist" that had died was actually a doppelgänger created by the H'ylthri. Rand had, in fact, been kidnapped and replaced by the H'ylthri just after he had left K'un L'un for the last time. While in stasis with the H'ylthri, Rand had managed to focus his chi and cure the cancer. After the Onslaught incident, Rand and Cage decided to reform Heroes for Hire, Inc. with an expanded team, working for Namor's Oracle Corporation. This was chronicled in a new Heroes For Hire series, but the title was eventually cancelled due to low sales, ending with Namor dissolving Oracle as well as Heroes for Hire, Inc.
In the Iron Fist miniseries, Miranda Rand-K'ai also returned from the dead. The H'ylthri had revived her and promised to restore her to full life if she retrieved the extradimensional artifact known as the Zodiac Key for them. To this end, she took the identity of Death Sting, and this brought her into conflict with Iron Fist as well as the national security agency S.H.I.E.L.D.. When the H'ylthri tried to kill Iron Fist, Miranda turned the power of the Zodiac Key on them, apparently killing herself in the process. However, exposure to chemicals from the H'ylthri pods had been enough to restore her completely.
In New Warriors, a ninja named Junzo Muto stole the Iron Fist powers and subsequently appeared in the Iron Fist and Wolverine miniseries. Later, in Black Panther, Chiantang the Black Dragon returned, mentally controlled Daniel Rand and restored his Iron Fist powers to use him against the Black Panther. Chiantang was eventually defeated by both heroes.
Civil War
Rand is currently disguised as Daredevil to try and convince the media and the public that Matt Murdock is not Daredevil (Daredevil #87). He is opposed to the Super-human Registration Act which is the focus of Marvel's 2006 summer crossover event, Civil War, and joined Captain America while still pretending to be Daredevil. Rand believed that he had been hired to pose as Daredevil by Foggy Nelson, who, unknown to Rand, had been apparently murdered. Template:Spoilerend
Iron Fist is also set to be featured in the first issue of Doctor Strange: The Oath, to be released in October 2006.
Powers and abilities
Plunging his fists into the molten heart of Shou-Lao the Undying gave Rand the power of the Iron Fist, allowing him to focus his chi and enhance his natural abilities to extraordinary levels. His strength, speed, reflexes and senses can all be intensified, making his already formidable martial arts skills even more so. The ultimate expression of this focus is the ability to concentrate his body's natural energies into his hand, manifesting as a supernatural glow around his clenched fist. So concentrated, this "iron fist" can smash into its target with superhuman hardness and impact. However, the feat of summoning the power required leaves Rand physically and mentally drained, unable to repeat the act for a time.
Other applications of the Iron Fist power include the ability to focus the energy inward to heal himself or outward to heal others of injury, as well as being able to telepathically meld with another person's mind. Even without the Iron Fist, Rand is an accomplished martial artist, and is easily one of the most skilled practitioners of unarmed combat in the Marvel Universe.
Alternate versions
Ultimate Iron First
Daniel Rand has appeared in the Ultimate Spider-Man issue "Ultimate Spider-Man 1/2". He is questioning whether he will become a costumed vigilante like Spider-Man or not, and does not like fighting. He stops an assault, but Spider-Man, misunderstanding the situation, attacks him. Iron Fist later appears in vol. 14 along with Shang-Chi whom he seems to know, perhaps from training alongside him.
In other media
A proposed Iron Fist movie has been in development for some time, with Ray Park in talks to star, but so far the film has yet to materialize.
List of Appearances
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- Marvel Premiere (1972 series) #15–25 (May 1974)–October 1975)
- Marvel Team-Up (1972 series) #31,63,64
- Marvel Team-Up Annual (1972) #3,4
- Iron Fist (1975 series) #1–15 (November 1975–September 1977)
- Marvel Team-Up (1972 series) #63–64 (October–November 1977)
- Power Man & Iron Fist (1978 series) #50–125 (April 1978–September 1986)
- Secret Wars II. (1985 series) #2 (August 2,1985)
- Web of Spider-Man (1985 series) #103
- Namor, The Sub-Mariner (1990 series) #22–28 (January–July 1992), #31–33 (October–December 1992)
- Spider-Man (1990 series) #36,37,41–43
- Secret Defenders (1993 series) #18–19 (August–September 1994)
- Iron Fist (1996 series) #1–3 (September–November 1996)
- Marvel Fanfare v2 (1997 series) #6 (February 1997)
- Thunderbolts (1997 series) #8
- Heroes for Hire (1997 series) #1–19 (July 1997–January 1999)
- Heroes for Hire/Quicksilver 1998 Annual
- Iron Fist (1998 series) #1–3 (July–September 1998)
- Black Panther (1998 series) #16–17 (March–April 2000), #38–39 (January–February 2002)
- Iron Fist/Wolverine (2000 series) #1–4 (November 2000–February 2001)
- Iron Fist (2004 series) #1–6 (May–October 2004)
- Amazing Spider-Man (1963 series) #380
- Spectacular Spider-Man (1976 series) #203
- Spider-Man Unlimited (1999 series) #13
- Exiles #27-28 (Alternate version)
- Cable & Deadpool (2005 series) #20–21
- House of M #2-7 (appears as part of Luke Cage's underground)
- Civil War #1-3 (joins other heroes without anyone noticing his identity)
- Amazing Spider-Man #534 (September 2006; as Daredevil)
- New Avengers #22 (September 2006; as Daredevil)
- Daredevil v2 #87 (Daredevil/Iron fist identity revealed; first appeared as Daredevil in #82)
Iron-Fist also appeared in Marvel's Special collector's Edition #1 entitled "Savage Fists of Kung Fu". He also appeared quite prominently in Marvel's sister imprint magazine entitled Deadly Hands of Kung Fu.
Key Comicbook Covers
| Iron Fist Comic Covers | |||
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