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(517103) 2013 EM20

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2008 AO112
Discovery[1]
Discovered byMt. Lemmon Survey (G96)
Discovery date12 January 2008
Designations
Designation
2008 AO112
2013 EM20[2]
Apollo NEO,
PHA[2]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 2013-Apr-18
(Uncertainty=1)[2]
Aphelion1.808 AU (Q)
Perihelion0.9352 AU (q)
1.372 AU (a)
Eccentricity0.3182
1.61 yr
100.4° (M)
Inclination8.359°
73.98°
350.0°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions~310 meters (1,020 ft)[3]
Mass4.1×1010 kg (assumed)[3]
19.9[2]

2008 AO112 (also written 2008 AO112) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous object.[2] It was discovered on 12 January 2008 by the Mount Lemmon Survey at an apparent magnitude of 21 using a 1.5-meter (59 in) reflecting telescope.[1] The asteroid was quickly lost and had an estimated diameter of 310 meters (1,020 ft).[3] On 25 June 2009, with an observation arc of only 1 day in January 2008, the asteroid had a 1 in 4 million chance of impacting Earth on that very day.[3] The virtual impactor had not been eliminated from the Sentry Risk Table by the day of the potential impact.

The asteroid was recovered on 5 March 2013 as 2013 EM20.[4] Precovery images from 7 April 1997 at Kitt Peak National Observatory were located.[2] It was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 30 March 2013.[5] It is now known that on 25 June 2009 the asteroid was 1.45AU from Earth.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b "MPEC 2008-D33". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2008-02-25. Retrieved 2013-08-28. (K08AB2O)
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2013 EM20 = 2008 AO112)" (last observation: 2013-05-15; arc: 16.1 years). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 2013-08-28.
  3. ^ a b c d "Earth Impact Risk Summary: 2008 AO112". Wayback Machine: NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office. 2009-06-25. Archived from the original on June 25, 2009. Retrieved 2013-08-28. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) (2.5e-07 = 1 in 4,000,000 chance)
  4. ^ "MPEC 2013-E32 : 2013 EM20". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2013-03-08. Retrieved 2013-08-28. (K13E20M)
  5. ^ "Date/Time Removed". NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office. Retrieved 2013-08-28.
  6. ^ Horizons output. "Horizon Online Ephemeris System". Retrieved 2013-08-28. (Geocentric Solution)