2015 Springfield Lasers season
2015 Springfield Lasers season | |
---|---|
Conference | 4th Western |
Record | |
2015 record | 3 wins, 11 losses |
Home record | 2 wins, 5 losses |
Road record | 1 win, 6 losses |
Games won–lost | 247–302 |
Team info | |
Owner(s) | Springfield-Greene County Park Board represented by John Cooper |
President/CEO | Bob Belote |
General manager | Paul Nahon |
Coach | John-Laffnie de Jager |
Stadium | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex (capacity: 2,500) |
The 2015 Springfield Lasers season was the 20th season of the franchise in World TeamTennis (WTT).
The Lasers had 3 wins and 11 losses, the worst record in WTT in 2015, and failed to qualify for the playoffs.
Season recap
[edit]Trade for Isner and draft
[edit]At the WTT Draft on March 16, 2015, it was announced that the Lasers had acquired the top-ranked American player John Isner in a trade with the Boston Lobsters for undisclosed consideration which was presumably financial, since no other players or draft choices were moved in connection with the deal.[1] As the trade was announced, Isner said, "I’m really looking forward to joining the Springfield Lasers. I know Springfield has first-class tennis fans and the Lasers have been extremely close to bringing home the King Trophy the past couple of seasons. I’m very hopeful to help put them over the top in 2015."[2] In the roster portion of the draft, the Lasers protected Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Michael Russell and selected Andre Begemann and roster-exempt player Alison Riske.[1]
Other player transactions
[edit]On May 12, 2015, the Lasers signed Shelby Rogers as a substitute player.[3] Rogers was a member of the 2014 WTT Champion Washington Kastles.
On July 10, 2015, the Lasers announced that Rogers would miss the 2015 season due to an injury. In her place, the Lasers signed Varvara Lepchenko and Sachia Vickery as substitute players.[4]
A season of struggles
[edit]Things didn't go well for the Lasers from the start of the season. They lost their first four matches with three of those losses coming at home. They finally broke through with a win in front of the home fans on July 17, against the San Diego Aviators. Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Sachia Vickery earned a key 5–1 set win in women's doubles to help the cause. Grönefeld teamed with Andre Begemann in mixed doubles to win the final set in a tiebreaker and close out the victory.[5]
On the evening following their first victory, the Lasers visited the Austin Aces, who entered the match with 4 wins and 0 losses. Grönefeld and Vickery continued their solid play by taking the opening set of women's doubles, 5–2. Vickery followed with a 5–1 set win in women's singles, and the Lasers had a 10–3 lead after two sets. But the Aces turns things around from there. They won the next two sets to cut the Lasers' lead to 16–13 heading to the final set. Teymuraz Gabashvili overpowered Michael Russell in the final set of men's singles, 5–2, to tie the match at 18 and send it to a super tiebreaker. Gabashvili dominated the super tiebreaker, 7–1, as the Aces dealt the Lasers a heartbreaking 19–18 defeat.[6]
After the loss, the Lasers visited the Philadelphia Freedoms the next evening. The Freedoms won the first two sets to take a 10–6 lead. Russell and Begemann won the men's doubles set, 5–3, to cut the lead to 13–11. The Freedoms won the women's doubles set in a tiebreaker and took an 18–15 lead to the final set. In the men's singles, Russell redeemed himself after letting the previous match get away. He earned a 5–1 set win over Robby Ginepri that won the match for the Lasers in stunning fashion, 20–19.[7]
After losing their next two matches, the Lasers hosted the Freedoms on July 24. It was marquee player John Isner who made the difference for the Lasers. He teamed with Begemann for a 5–2 set win in men's doubles that gave the Lasers a 14–11 lead after three sets. The Freedoms took the fourth set of women's doubles, 5–2, to tie the match at 16. In the final set, Isner beat Ginepri, 5–2, to give the Lasers a 21–18 victory that improved their record to 3 wins and 7 losses.[8]
The following evening, the Lasers were eliminated from WTT playoff contention when the California Dream defeated the Boston Lobsters, 21–19, in extended play, a match which ended during the Lasers' 25–17 home loss to the Aviators.[9]
The loss to the Aviators was the first of four consecutive losses by the Lasers to close the season.
Event chronology
[edit]- March 16, 2015: The Lasers acquired John Isner in a trade with the Boston Lobsters for undisclosed consideration.[1]
- March 16, 2015: The Lasers protected Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Michael Russell and selected Andre Begemann and roster-exempt player Alison Riske in the WTT Draft.[1]
- May 12, 2015: The Lasers signed Shelby Rogers as a substitute player.[3]
- July 10, 2015: The Lasers signed Varvara Lepchenko and Sachia Vickery as substitute players.[4]
- July 25, 2015: With a record of 3 wins and 7 losses, the Lasers were eliminated from WTT playoff contention when the California Dream defeated the Boston Lobsters, 21–19, in extended play.[9]
Draft picks
[edit]Since the Lasers were the Western Conference champions in 2014, they selected next to last (sixth) in each round of the draft. Unlike previous seasons in which WTT conducted its Marquee Player Draft and its Roster Player Draft on different dates about one month apart, the league conducted a single draft at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden in Indian Wells, California on March 16, 2015.[1] The selections made[1] by the Lasers are shown in the table below.
Draft type | Round | No. | Overall | Player chosen | Prot? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marquee | 1 | 6 | 6 | John Isner | Y | |
2 | 6 | 13 | Pass | – | ||
3 | 6 | 20 | Pass | – | ||
Roster | 1 | 6 | 6 | Andre Begemann | N | |
2 | 6 | 13 | Alison Riske | N | Exempt | |
3 | 6 | 20 | Anna-Lena Grönefeld | Y | ||
4 | 6 | 27 | Michael Russell | Y | ||
5[Draft 1] | 1 | 29 | Pass | – |
Notes:
Match log
[edit]Legend Lasers Win Lasers Loss Home team in CAPS
Match | Date | Venue and location | Result and details | Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | July 12 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
Philadelphia Freedoms 22, SPRINGFIELD LASERS 15[11] * XD: Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 5, Marcelo Melo/Coco Vandeweghe (Freedoms) 2 * WD: Coco Vandeweghe/Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 4 * MD: Robby Ginepri/Marcelo Melo (Freedoms) 5, Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * WS: Coco Vandeweghe (Freedoms) 5, Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 1 * MS: Robby Ginepri (Freedoms) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 1 |
0–1 |
2 | July 13 | Dream Stadium at Sunrise Mall Citrus Heights, California |
CALIFORNIA DREAM 23, Springfield Lasers 18 (extended play)[12] * MS: Tennys Sandgren (Dream) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * WD: Jarmila Gajdošová/Anabel Medina Garrigues (Dream) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 2 * XD: Neal Skupski/Anabel Medina Garrigues (Dream) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 2 * WS: Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 5, Jarmila Gajdošová (Dream) 4 * MD: Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Tennys Sandgren/Neal Skupski (Dream) 3 * EP - MD: Tennys Sandgren/Neal Skupski (Dream) 1, Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 0 |
0–2 |
3 | July 14 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
Boston Lobsters 25, SPRINGFIELD LASERS 18 (extended play)[13] * MS: Alex Kuznetsov (Lobsters) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 3 * WS: Irina Falconi (Lobsters) 5, Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 4 * MD: Alex Kuznetsov/Scott Lipsky (Lobsters) 5, Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * WD: Irina Falconi/Arantxa Parra Santonja (Lobsters) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 0 * XD: Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 5, Scott Lipsky/Arantxa Parra Santonja (Lobsters) 4 * EP - XD: Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 2, Scott Lipsky/Arantxa Parra Santonja (Lobsters) 1 |
0–3 |
4 | July 15 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
Washington Kastles 21, SPRINGFIELD LASERS 16[14] * MS: Denis Kudla (Kastles) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * WD: Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 5, Madison Brengle/Anastasia Rodionova (Kastles) 1 * MD: Denis Kudla/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 0 * WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Varvara Lepchenko (Lasers) 3 * XD: Leander Paes/Anastasia Rodionova (Kastles) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 4 |
0–4 |
5 | July 17 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
SPRINGFIELD LASERS 22, San Diego Aviators 19[5] * MD: Raven Klaasen/Taylor Fritz (Aviators) 5, Michael Russell/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 4 * WD: Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 5, Darija Jurak/Chanelle Scheepers (Aviators) 1 * MS: Taylor Fritz (Aviators) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 3 * WS: Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 5, Chanelle Scheepers (Aviators) 4 * XD: Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 5, Raven Klaasen/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 4 |
1–4 |
6 | July 18 | Gregory Gymnasium Austin, Texas |
AUSTIN ACES 19, Springfield Lasers 18 (super tiebreaker, 7–1)[6] * WD: Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 5, Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Aces) 2 * WS: Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 5, Alla Kudryavtseva (Aces) 1 *** Alla Kudryavtseva substituted for Nicole Gibbs at 1–4 * XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 2 * MD: Teymuraz Gabashvili/Jarmere Jenkins (Aces) 5, Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * MS: Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 2 * STB - MS: Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 7, Michael Russell (Lasers) 1 |
1–5 |
7 | July 19 | The Pavilion Radnor Township, Pennsylvania |
Springfield Lasers 20, PHILADELPHIA FREEDOMS 19[7] * XD: Marcelo Melo/Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 2 * WS: Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 5, Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 4 * MD: Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Marcelo Melo/Robby Ginepri (Freedoms) 3 * WD: Taylor Townsend/Asia Muhammad (Freedoms) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 4 * MS: Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Robby Ginepri (Freedoms) 1 |
2–5 |
8 | July 21 | Dream Stadium at Sunrise Mall Citrus Heights, California |
CALIFORNIA DREAM 22, Springfield Lasers 19[15] * MS: Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Tennys Sandgren (Dream) 3 * WS: Jarmila Gajdošová (Dream) 5, Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 3 * MD: Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Neal Skupski/Tennys Sandgren (Dream) 4 * WD: Jarmila Gajdošová/Anabel Medina Garrigues (Dream) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Sachia Vickery (Lasers) 4 * XD: Anabel Medina Garrigues/Neal Skupski (Dream) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 2 |
2–6 |
9 | July 22 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
Austin Aces 23, SPRINGFIELD LASERS 16[16] * MS: Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 3 * XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 4 * MD: Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Teymuraz Gabashvili/Jarmere Jenkins (Aces) 3 * WD: Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Aces) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Alison Riske (Lasers) 3 * WS: Nicole Gibbs (Aces) 5, Alison Riske (Lasers) 1 |
2–7 |
10 | July 24 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
SPRINGFIELD LASERS 21, Philadelphia Freedoms 18[8] * XD: Marcelo Melo/Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 4 * WS: Alison Riske (Lasers) 5, Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 4 * MD: John Isner/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 5, Marcelo Melo/Robby Ginepri (Freedoms) 2 * WD: Abigail Spears/Taylor Townsend (Freedoms) 5, Alison Riske/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 2 * MS: John Isner (Lasers) 5, Robby Ginepri (Freedoms) 2 |
3–7 |
11 | July 25 | Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex Springfield, Missouri |
San Diego Aviators 25, SPRINGFIELD LASERS 17[9] * XD: Raven Klaasen/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 3 * WS: Chanelle Scheepers (Aviators) 5, Alison Riske (Lasers) 3 * MD: Taylor Fritz/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 5, John Isner/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 4 * WD: Chanelle Scheepers/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, Alison Riske/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 3 * MS: Taylor Fritz (Aviators) 5, John Isner (Lasers) 4 |
3–8 |
12 | July 26 | Kastles Stadium at the Charles E. Smith Center Washington, District of Columbia |
WASHINGTON KASTLES 24, Springfield Lasers 16 (extended play)[17] * XD: Leander Paes/Martina Hingis (Kastles) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 4 * WS: Alison Riske (Lasers) 5, Martina Hingis (Kastles) 4 * MD: Leander Paes/Sam Querrey (Kastles) 5, Michael Russell/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 0 * WD: Martina Hingis/Anastasia Rodionova (Kastles) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Alison Riske (Lasers) 2 * MS: Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Sam Querrey (Kastles) 4 * EP - MS: Sam Querrey (Kastles) 1, Michael Russell (Lasers) 0 |
3–9 |
13 | July 28 | Omni La Costa Resort and Spa Carlsbad, California |
SAN DIEGO AVIATORS 22, Springfield Lasers 16[18] * MD: Andre Begemann/Michael Russell (Lasers) 5, Taylor Fritz/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 3 * WD: Madison Keys/Chanelle Scheepers (Aviators) 5, Anna-Lena Grönefeld/Alison Riske (Lasers) 2 * MS: Taylor Fritz (Aviators) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 4 * XD: Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 5, Raven Klaasen/Chanelle Scheepers (Aviators) 4 * WS: Madison Keys (Aviators) 5, Alison Riske (Lasers) 0 |
3–10 |
14 | July 29 | Gregory Gymnasium Austin, Texas |
AUSTIN ACES 21, Springfield Lasers 15[19] * MD: Teymuraz Gabashvili/Jarmere Jenkins (Aces) 5, Michael Russell/Andre Begemann (Lasers) 4 * WD: Alison Riske/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 5, Elina Svitolina/Alla Kudryavtseva (Aces) 1 * MS: Teymuraz Gabashvili (Aces) 5, Michael Russell (Lasers) 2 * XD: Teymuraz Gabashvili/Alla Kudryavtseva (Aces) 5, Andre Begemann/Anna-Lena Grönefeld (Lasers) 1 * WS: Elina Svitolina (Aces) 5, Alison Riske (Lasers) 3 |
3–11 |
Team personnel
[edit]On-court personnel
[edit]- John-Laffnie de Jager – Head Coach
- Andre Begemann
- Anna-Lena Grönefeld
- John Isner
- Varvara Lepchenko
- Alison Riske
- Shelby Rogers (injured, did not play)[Roster 1]
- Michael Russell
- Sachia Vickery
Front office
[edit]- Springfield-Greene County Park Board (represented by John Cooper) – Owner
- Bob Belote – Director
- Paul Nahon – General Manager
Notes:
- ^ Player appeared in fewer than three matches during the season as a substitute player and was not eligible to be protected in the following year's draft.
Statistics
[edit]Players are listed in order of their game-winning percentage provided they played in at least 40% of the Lasers' games in that event, which is the WTT minimum for qualification for league leaders in individual statistical categories.[22]
- Men's singles
Player | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Russell | 96 | 42 | 54 | .438 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 21 | .381 | 16 | 27 | .592 |
John Isner | 16 | 9 | 7 | .563 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1.000 | 2 | 2 | 1.000 |
Total | 112 | 51 | 61 | .455 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 22 | .409 | 18 | 29 | .621 |
- Women's singles
Player | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alison Riske | 45 | 17 | 28 | .378 | 7 | 14 | 2 | 10 | .200 | 4 | 11 | .364 |
Sachia Vickery | 32 | 17 | 15 | .531 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 12 | .583 | 2 | 5 | .400 |
Varvara Lepchenko | 32 | 13 | 19 | .406 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 14 | .357 | 5 | 10 | .500 |
Total | 109 | 47 | 62 | .431 | 10 | 24 | 14 | 36 | .389 | 11 | 26 | .423 |
- Men's doubles
Player | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andre Begemann | 112 | 53 | 59 | .473 | 9 | 7 | 12 | 27 | .444 | 10 | 24 | .417 |
Michael Russell | 96 | 44 | 52 | .458 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 22 | .455 | 10 | 23 | .435 |
John Isner | 16 | 9 | 7 | .563 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | .400 | 0 | 1 | .000 |
Total | 112 | 53 | 59 | .473 | 16 | 13 | 12 | 27 | .444 | 10 | 24 | .417 |
- Women's doubles
Player | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anna-Lena Grönefeld | 101 | 46 | 55 | .455 | 6 | 14 | 18 | 45 | .400 | 9 | 31 | .290 |
Alison Riske | 43 | 17 | 26 | .395 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 14 | .429 | 2 | 11 | .182 |
Sachia Vickery | 31 | 18 | 13 | .581 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 22 | .409 | 4 | 13 | .308 |
Varvara Lepchenko | 27 | 11 | 16 | .407 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 9 | .333 | 3 | 7 | .429 |
Total | 101 | 46 | 55 | .455 | 11 | 21 | 18 | 45 | .400 | 9 | 31 | .290 |
- Mixed doubles
Player | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andre Begemann | 115 | 50 | 65 | .435 | 12 | 8 | 9 | 18 | .500 | 8 | 22 | .364 |
Anna-Lena Grönefeld | 115 | 50 | 65 | .435 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 18 | .500 | 8 | 22 | .364 |
Total | 115 | 50 | 65 | .435 | 16 | 19 | 9 | 18 | .500 | 8 | 22 | .364 |
- Team totals
Event | GP | GW | GL | PCT | A | DF | BPW | BPP | BP% | 3APW | 3APP | 3AP% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's singles | 112 | 51 | 61 | .455 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 22 | .409 | 18 | 29 | .621 |
Women's singles | 109 | 47 | 62 | .431 | 10 | 24 | 14 | 36 | .389 | 11 | 26 | .423 |
Men's doubles | 112 | 53 | 59 | .473 | 16 | 13 | 12 | 27 | .444 | 10 | 24 | .417 |
Women's doubles | 101 | 46 | 55 | .455 | 11 | 21 | 18 | 45 | .400 | 9 | 31 | .290 |
Mixed doubles | 115 | 50 | 65 | .435 | 16 | 19 | 9 | 18 | .500 | 8 | 22 | .364 |
Total | 549 | 247 | 302 | .450 | 68 | 87 | 62 | 148 | .419 | 56 | 132 | .424 |
Transactions
[edit]- March 16, 2015: The Lasers acquired John Isner in a trade with the Boston Lobsters for undisclosed consideration.[1]
- March 16, 2015: The Lasers protected Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Michael Russell and selected Andre Begemann and roster-exempt player Alison Riske in the WTT Draft.[1]
- March 16, 2015: The Lasers left James Blake, Līga Dekmeijere, Olga Govortsova, Ross Hutchins, Alisa Kleybanova, Raquel Kops-Jones, Jean-Julien Rojer and Abigail Spears unprotected in the WTT Draft effectively making them all free agents.[1] Blake later signed with the San Diego Aviators as a wildcard player. Spears later signed with the Philadelphia Freedoms as a substitute player.
- May 12, 2015: The Lasers signed Shelby Rogers as a substitute player.[3]
- July 10, 2015: The Lasers signed Varvara Lepchenko and Sachia Vickery as substitute players.[4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Serena Williams, Eugenie Bouchard Headline Mylan World TeamTennis Player Draft for Historic 40th Season". World TeamTennis. March 16, 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved April 2, 2015.
- ^ "Springfield Lasers Draft No. 1 American John Isner". Springfield Lasers. March 16, 2015. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- ^ a b c "John Isner Adds Second Springfield Date with Lasers". City of Springfield. May 12, 2015. Archived from the original on May 21, 2015. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
- ^ a b c "Springfield Lasers Open Season Sunday, July 12". Our Sports Central. July 10, 2015. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Friday, 7/17/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
- ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Saturday, 7/18/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
- ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis – Final Results for Sunday, 7/19/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Friday, 7/24/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Saturday, 7/25/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
- ^ 2015 Mylan WTT Official Rules Guide (PDF). World TeamTennis. 2015. p. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 2, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Sunday, 7/12/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis – Final Results for Monday, 7/13/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 27, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Tuesday, 7/14/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Wednesday, 7/15". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 3, 2016. Retrieved May 16, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Tuesday, 7/21". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Wednesday, 7/22/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Sunday, 7/26/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 25, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Tuesday, 7/28". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on May 31, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
- ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis - Results for Wednesday, 7/29/2015". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on 2016-05-31. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
- ^ "2015 Lineup". Springfield Lasers. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
- ^ "About Us". Springfield Lasers. Archived from the original on 2016-08-04. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- ^ "2015 Springfield Lasers Stats". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on July 1, 2016. Retrieved May 29, 2016.