4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
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Other names
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.182 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C7H6O2 | |
Molar mass | 122.123 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | yellow to tan powder |
Density | 1.226 ± 0.06 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 112–116 °C |
Boiling point | 310–311 °C |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is one of the three isomers of hydroxybenzaldehyde. It can be found in the orchids Gastrodia elata[1] and Galeola faberi.[2]
Chemistry
The Dakin oxidation is an organic redox reaction in which an ortho- or para-hydroxylated phenyl aldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde or 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde) or ketone reacts with hydrogen peroxide in base to form a benzenediol and a carboxylate. Overall, the carbonyl group is oxidized, and the hydrogen peroxide is reduced.
Metabolism
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde dehydrogenase is an enzyme found in carrots (Daucus carota).[3]
See also
- Salicylaldehyde (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)
- 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
References
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- ^ Attention: This template ({{cite doi}}) is deprecated. To cite the publication identified by doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2007.05.005, please use {{cite journal}} (if it was published in a bona fide academic journal, otherwise {{cite report}} with
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