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911 Agamemnon

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911 Agamemnon
Discovery
Discovered byK. Reinmuth
Discovery dateMarch 19, 1919
Designations
1919 FD
Jupiter Trojan
Orbital characteristics
Epoch January 14, 1990 (JDCT 2447905.5)
Aphelion5.569 AU
Perihelion4.860 AU
5.214 AU
Eccentricity0.068
11.907 a
110.147°
Inclination21.833°
338.002°
81.492°

911 Agamemnon is a large 167 kilometres (104 mi) trojan asteroid that orbits the Sun at the same distance as the planet Jupiter. It is located in the leading Lagrangian point L4. Based on IRAS data, Agamemnon is 167 kilometres (104 mi) in diameter and is probably the 2nd largest Jupiter Trojan.[1] Recent observations of the asteroid's occultations characterize its shape[2] and are suggestive of Agamemnon to have a satellite.[3]

It was discovered by Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth on March 19, 1919, in Heidelberg, Germany.[4] It is named after King Agamemnon, a main character of the Iliad.

The largest Jupiter trojans
Trojan Diameter (km)
624 Hektor 225
617 Patroclus 140
911 Agamemnon 131
588 Achilles 130
3451 Mentor 126
3317 Paris 119
1867 Deiphobus 118
1172 Äneas 118
1437 Diomedes 118
1143 Odysseus 115
Source: JPL Small-Body Database, NEOWISE data

Photometric observations of this asteroid during 1997 were used to build a light curve showing a rotation period of 6.5819 ± 0.0007 hours with a brightness variation of 0.29 ± 0.01 magnitude. A 2009 study yielded a period of 6.592 ± 0.004, in reasonable agreement with the previous result.[5]

References

  1. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Search Engine: orbital class (TJN) and diameter > 50 (km)". JPL's Solar System Dynamics Group. Retrieved 2012-03-28.
  2. ^ "Agamemnon profile predicted from distributedly observed occultations of the same star". IOTA (International Occultation Timing Association). Retrieved 2012-05-18.
  3. ^ "On 2012-01-19 (911) Agamemnon occults HIP 41337 (SAO 60804)". Steve Conard, Willow Oak Observatory. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
  4. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 911 Agamemnon (1919 FD)" (2012-02-10 last obs). Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
  5. ^ Mottola, Stefano; Di Martino, Mario; Erikson, Anders; Gonano-Beurer, Maria; Carbognani, Albino; Carsenty, Uri; Hahn, Gerhard; Schober, Hans-Josef; Lahulla, Felix; Delbò, Marco; Lagerkvist, Claes-Ingvar (May 2011). "Rotational Properties of Jupiter Trojans. I. Light Curves of 80 Objects". The Astronomical Journal. 141 (5): 170. Bibcode:2011AJ....141..170M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/141/5/170.