Prince Johann Georg of Saxony
Prince Johann Georg | |||||
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Born | Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, North German Confederation | 10 July 1869||||
Died | 24 November 1938 Schloss Altshausen, Altshausen, Oberamt Ravensburg, Württemberg, Nazi Germany | (aged 69)||||
Burial | |||||
Spouse | Duchess Maria Isabella of Württemberg Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies | ||||
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House | Wettin | ||||
Father | George of Saxony | ||||
Mother | Maria Anna of Portugal | ||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Prince Johann Georg Pius Karl Leopold Maria Januarius Anacletus of Saxony, Duke of Saxony (10 July 1869 – 24 November 1938) was the sixth child and second-eldest son of George of Saxony and his wife Maria Anna of Portugal and a younger brother of the Kingdom of Saxony's last king, Frederick Augustus III of Saxony.[citation needed] Johann Georg was a well-known arts expert and an avid art collector.
Early life
Johann Georg was the sixth of eight children and the second son of George of Saxony, the penultimate king of Saxony, and his wife Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal. The prince was raised in Dresden and received a strict Roman Catholic upbringing.
Johann Georg's early education was conducted by private teachers until 1881 when he began his military training. From 1889 through 1890, Johann Georg and his younger brother Maximilian studied law together in Freiburg im Breisgau. After switching to the University of Leipzig, Johann Georg mainly attended lectures on history and art history. In 1909, the prince received an honorary doctorate from the University of Leipzig.
Royal career
In October 1902 he was sent on a mission to the various courts of Europe to announce the accession of his father King Georg to the throne four months earlier. He was received by King Edward VII in London on 12 October, and also visited Windsor Castle.[1]
Marriage
Johann Georg married first to Duchess Maria Isabella of Württemberg, third child and second-eldest daughter of Duke Philipp of Württemberg and his wife Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, on 5 April 1894 in Stuttgart, Württemberg; they did not have children.[citation needed] Maria Isabella died on 24 May 1904 at age 32 in Dresden.[citation needed]
He married for a second time to Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, fourth child and eldest daughter of Prince Alfonso of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Caserta and his wife Princess Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, on 30 October 1906 in Cannes, France.[citation needed] The couple did not have children.[citation needed]
Residences
From 1902, Johann Georg resided at Schloss Weesenstein approximately 30 km from Dresden, high above Müglitztal. In 1918, after the end of World War I and the abdication of his brother Frederick Augustus III, Johann Georg sold Schloss Weesenstein and moved his permanent residence to Freiburg im Breisgau.
Honours
- Kingdom of Saxony: Knight of the Order of the Rue Crown[2]
- Austria-Hungary:[3]
- Grand Cross of the Order of St. Stephen, 1891
- Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, 1898
- Baden: Knight of the House Order of Fidelity, 1905[4]
- Kingdom of Bavaria: Knight of the Order of St. Hubert, 1898[5]
- Kingdom of Prussia: Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle[2]
- Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Falcon, 1890[6]
- Württemberg: Grand Cross of the Order of the Württemberg Crown, 1892[7]
- Spain: Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, with Collar, 20 October 1908[8]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Prince Johann Georg of Saxony |
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References
- ^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36897. London. 13 October 1902. p. 6. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b Justus Perthes, Almanach de Gotha 1923 (1923) pp. 108-109
- ^ "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1902, pp. 54, 58, retrieved 15 July 2020
- ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1910), "Großherzogliche Orden" 41
- ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Bayern (1908), "Königliche Orden" p. 9
- ^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 16
- ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1896), "Königliche Orden" p. 29
- ^ "Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III". Guía Oficial de España. 1918. p. 212. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
External links
- 1869 births
- 1938 deaths
- House of Wettin
- Albertine branch
- Saxon princes
- Nobility from Dresden
- German Roman Catholics
- Members of the First Chamber of the Diet of the Kingdom of Saxony
- Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
- Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
- Knights of the Order of Saint Hubert
- Recipients of the Order of the White Falcon
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown (Württemberg)