Coward of the County
"Coward of the County" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Kenny Rogers | ||||
from the album Kenny | ||||
B-side | "I Want to Make You Smile" | |||
Released | November 12, 1979 | |||
Genre | Country | |||
Length | 4:20 | |||
Label | United Artists | |||
Songwriter(s) | Roger Bowling, Billy Ed Wheeler | |||
Producer(s) | Larry Butler | |||
Kenny Rogers singles chronology | ||||
|
"Coward of the County" is a song written by Roger Bowling and Billy Ed Wheeler, and recorded by American country music singer Kenny Rogers. The song was released in November 1979 as the second single from Rogers' multi-platinum album Kenny. It became a major crossover hit, topping the Billboard Country chart and reaching #3 on the Hot 100 chart; it also topped the Cash Box singles chart and was a Top 10 hit in numerous other countries worldwide topping the chart in Canada, the UK, and also in Ireland where it stayed at #1 for six consecutive weeks.[1]
Content
Rogers sings in narration about his ward and nephew Tommy, a young man with a prominent reputation for never standing up for himself; his pacifism earned him the derisive nickname "Yellow" from others throughout the county, but Rogers hinted that he always felt there was something about Tommy that the rest of the county did not see.
Tommy's non-violent attitude was greatly influenced by his father who died in prison when Tommy was ten years old; during his last visit his father, from his deathbed, pleads with Tommy to not make the same mistakes he made, telling him that "turning the other cheek" is not a sign of weakness, and advising him, "Son, you don't have to fight to be a man".
Years later, Tommy is in a relationship with a woman named Becky who loves and accepts him as he is. One day while Tommy was at work, the three Gatlin Brothers assault Becky and gang rape her. When he returns home and finds Becky crying and worse for wear, he is faced with the dilemma of having to choose between defending Becky's honor or upholding his father's plea to "walk away from trouble when he can".
Realizing he cannot ignore his predicament, Tommy goes to the barroom where the Gatlins hang out, but they only laugh at him when he walks in. After one of them meets him halfway across the floor Tommy turns around, and they assume he is going to walk away yet again until he stops and locks the front door. Fueled by his long-bottled-up aggression, Tommy cuts loose and furiously fights all three Gatlin boys, leaving none of them standing by the time he left (the lyrics are ambiguous as to whether the Gatlins were dead or just unconscious, or if it was a gunfight or a fistfight).
Tommy then reflects on his late father's plea, addressing him respectfully that while he did his best to avoid trouble, he hopes his father understands that "Sometimes you gotta fight when you're a man."
Controversy regarding "The Gatlin Boys" lyric
It has been claimed that mention of the "Gatlin boys ... there was three of them" in the song was a reference to The Gatlin Brothers. However, in The Billboard Book of Number One Country Singles, Rogers stated that he was unaware of the connection, and that he would have otherwise asked for the name to be changed. Larry Gatlin also gave the song a positive review ("It's a good song").[2] Writer Billy Edd Wheeler denied that the lyric was a reference to the Gatlin Brothers.[3]
Larry Gatlin later claimed in an interview on The Adam Carolla Show that the song’s co-writer, Roger Bowling, had a personal grudge against him for reasons unknown. Gatlin then explained to Carolla that when Bowling won song of the year for "Lucille" during the 1977 CMA Awards, he (Gatlin) approached Bowling to congratulate him for winning. Gatlin told Carolla: "He said, 'fuck you, Gatlin!' I said, 'What?' He said, 'Fuck you!' I said, 'Let me tell you something, hoss. If we weren't in the Grand Ole' Opry House dressed up in tuxedos, I would just open a boot shop in your ass.'" Gatlin further stated that those particular exchange of words with Bowling resulted in Gatlin‘s inclusion in the lyrics to “Coward of the County.” [4]
Chart performance
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Cover versions
Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song with several lyric changes for their 1981 album Urban Chipmunk.
Jamaican dancehall musician Sister Nancy performed a version on her 1982 album "One, Two" as "Coward of the Country [sic]." Her version also includes elements of the songs "Banana Boat Song" and "In the Ghetto."[23]
Film adaptation
The song inspired a 1981 television movie of the same name,[24] directed by Dick Lowry, who also directed all but the last of The Gambler television movie saga pentalogy.
The film starred Rogers as Tommy's uncle, Reverend Matthew Spencer (who sang the song in the film), and featured Fredric Lehne as the troubled Tommy Spencer; Largo Woodruff as Becky, the object of Tommy's affection; and William Schreiner as James Joseph "Jimmy Joe" Gatlin, the lead bully in the Gatlin family clan. The movie added several characters not mentioned in the song, including Car-Wash (Noble Willingham), a friend of the Spencers; Violet (Ana Alicia), another local girl who was also in love with Tommy; and Lem Gatlin (Joe Dorsey), the equally-nemesis father of the Gatlin boys (brothers Jimmy Joe, Paul, and Luke).
Set in small-town Georgia during the onset of America's involvement in World War II, the film's plot expanded on the story in the song, in which Jimmy Joe Gatlin publicly proclaimed Becky to be "his girl," though Becky repeatedly stated that she was not. That rejection (to which Jimmy Joe is in total denial), along with the fact that Becky and Tommy started dating and became engaged while Jimmy Joe and his brother Luke were away at basic training, would serve as motive for Jimmy Joe and his brothers to assault Becky just days before she and Tommy were to be married.
The film culminates in a huge barroom brawl between the Gatlins and Tommy, and Tommy prevails with Matthew's help as he had just stepped down from his pulpit. After the Gatlin brothers are convicted for gang-raping Becky, Tommy joins the Marines and is shipped off immediately after his wedding to Becky, and the church deacons have all decided that they want Matthew back leading the parish, which he accepts.
References
- ^ "Kenny Rogers | Artist". Official Charts. Archived from the original on 2011-12-24. Retrieved 2014-03-28.
- ^ Roland, Tom, The Billboard Book of Number One Country Hits. Billboard Books, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York, 1991 (ISBN 0-82-307553-2)
- ^ Canfield, Jack; Hansen, Mark Victor; Rudder, Randy (6 September 2011). Chicken Soup for the Soul: Country Music: The Inspirational Stories behind ... - Jack Canfield, Mark Victor Hansen, Randy Rudder - Google Books. ISBN 9781611591903. Retrieved 2014-03-28.
- ^ "Larry Gatlin Podcast". adamcarolla.com. July 24, 2016. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers – Coward of the County". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers – Coward of the County" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Kenny Rogers" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers – Coward of the County". Top 40 Singles.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers – Coward of the County". Swiss Singles Chart.
- ^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Retrieved 5 September 2018.
- ^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 377. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ^ "Kenny Rogers Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles (1980)". RPM. Archived from the original on 2016-04-25. Retrieved 2017-07-21.
- ^ http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/?chart=3869
- ^ "Chart File". Record Mirror. London, England: Spotlight Publications. 21 March 1981. p. 37.
- ^ Musicoutfitters.com
- ^ "Best of 1980: Country Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 1980.
- ^ "Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 27, 1980". Archived from the original on September 28, 2018. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKO5_MFl8h4
- ^ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0082208/
External links
- 1979 singles
- 1979 songs
- Kenny Rogers songs
- RPM Top Singles number-one singles
- Irish Singles Chart number-one singles
- Song recordings produced by Larry Butler (producer)
- Songs about sexual assault
- Songs written by Billy Edd Wheeler
- Songs written by Roger Bowling
- UK Singles Chart number-one singles
- United Artists Records singles