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HD 70642

Coordinates: Sky map 08h 21m 28.1361s, −39° 42′ 19.474″
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HD 70642
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Puppis
Right ascension 8h 21m 28.1372s[1]
Declination −39° 42′ 19.4800″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +7.18
Characteristics
Spectral type G5V
U−B color index 0.28
B−V color index 0.70
V−R color index 0.35
R−I color index 0.32
Variable type none
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+48.1 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −201.989±0.052[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 224.817±0.051[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)34.1287 ± 0.0319 mas[1]
Distance95.57 ± 0.09 ly
(29.30 ± 0.03 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+4.89
Details
Mass1.04±0.02[2] M
Radius0.97±0.01[2] R
Luminosity0.917±0.004[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.47±0.02[2] cgs
Temperature5732±23[2] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.16±0.02 dex
Age1.9±1.1[2] Gyr
Other designations
CD−39°4247, GJ 304, HIP 40952, SAO 199126, LTT 3116[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
ARICNSdata

HD 70642 is a yellow dwarf star in the constellation of Puppis located 96 light years away.[1] This star has about the same mass and radius as the Sun, is slightly cooler and less luminous, and is richer in abundance of iron relative to hydrogen.

Planetary system

A long period planet companion to HD 70642 was announced in 2003. This planet orbits in a circular orbit (e=0.034) at 3.232 AU.[4] The star is so like Sol that its habitable zone is in the same place (~ 1 AU). The jovian ensures the stability of an Earth-mass planet at 1 AU.[5] This system is one of the most similar in conditions to the Solar System than any other currently known planetary systems.

The HD 70642 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥1.75±0.09 MJ 3.263±0.010 2148.7±9.8 0.186±0.051

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Bonfanti, A.; et al. (2015). "Revising the ages of planet-hosting stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 575. A18. arXiv:1411.4302. Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..18B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424951.
  3. ^ "HD 70642". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
  4. ^ Carter, Brad D.; et al. (2003). "A Planet in a Circular Orbit with a 6 Year Period". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 593 (1): L43–L46. arXiv:astro-ph/0307066. Bibcode:2003ApJ...593L..43C. doi:10.1086/378185.
  5. ^ HINSE T.; MICHELSON R.; JOERGENSEN U.; GOZDIEWSKI K.; MIKKOLA S. (2008). "Dynamics and stability of telluric planets within the habitable zone of extrasolar planetary systems - Numerical simulations of test particles within the HD 4208 and HD 70642 systems". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 488 (3): 1133–1147. Bibcode:2008A&A...488.1133H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809822.
  6. ^ Wittenmyer, Robert A.; et al. (2020). "Cool Jupiters greatly outnumber their toasty siblings: occurrence rates from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 492 (1): 377–383. arXiv:1912.01821. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.492..377W. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz3436. S2CID 208617606.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)