Boletus regineus
Appearance
Boletus regineus | |
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![]() | |
From Little River (Mendocino County), California | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Boletales |
Family: | Boletaceae |
Genus: | Boletus |
Species: | B. regineus
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Binomial name | |
Boletus regineus D.Arora & Simonini (2008)
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Boletus regineus | |
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![]() | Pores on hymenium |
![]() | Cap is convex |
![]() | Hymenium is adnate |
![]() | Stipe is bare |
![]() | Spore print is olive |
![]() | Ecology is mycorrhizal |
![]() | Edibility is choice |
Boletus regineus, commonly known as the queen bolete,[1] is an edible and highly regarded fungus of the genus Boletus that inhabits southwestern North America. It was considered a variant of the similarly edible B. edulis for many years until declared a unique species in 2008.[2] Phylogenetic analysis has shown B. regineus as a member of a clade, or closely related group, with B. subcaerulescens, Gastroboletus subalpinus, B. pinophilus, B. fibrillosus, and B. rex-veris.[3]
The cap is 5–18 cm (2–7 in) wide, convex then flat, brown with a whitish dusting when young.[4] The stalk is 5–15 cm long, 3–6 cm wide, clavate then equal, and whitish tan.[4]
See also
References
- ^ Wood M, Stevens F. "California Fungi: Boletus regineus". MykoWeb. Retrieved 2009-11-02.
- ^ Arora D. (2008). "California porcini: three new taxa, observations on their harvest, and the tragedy of no commons" (PDF). Economic Botany. 62 (3): 356–375. doi:10.1007/s12231-008-9050-7. S2CID 23176365. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-12. Retrieved 2017-10-07.
- ^ Dentinger BT, Ammirati JF, Both EE, Desjardin DE, Halling RE, Henkel TW, Moreau PA, Nagasawa E, Soytong K, Taylor AF, Watling R, Moncalvo JM, McLaughlin DJ (2010). "Molecular phylogenetics of porcini mushrooms (Boletus section Boletus)" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 57 (3): 1276–1292. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.10.004. PMID 20970511. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-23.
- ^ a b Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 324. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
External links