Céntimo

The céntimo (in Spanish-speaking countries) or cêntimo (in Portuguese-speaking countries) was a currency unit of Spain, Portugal and their former colonies. The word derived from the Latin centimus meaning "hundredth part". The main Spanish currency, before the euro, was the peseta which was divided into 100 céntimos. In Portugal it was the real and later the escudo, until it was also replaced by the euro. In the European community cent is the official name for one hundredth of a euro. However, both céntimo (in Spanish) and cêntimo (in Portuguese) are commonly used to describe the euro cent.

50 Philippines Sentimos.

Current use

Céntimo or cêntimo is one-hundredth of the following basic monetary units:

Portuguese cêntimo

• Angolan kwanza
• São Tomé and Príncipe dobra

Spanish céntimo

• Costa Rican colón (but as centavo between 1917 and 1920)
• Paraguayan guaraní
• Peruvian nuevo sol
• Philippine peso (as séntimo in Filipino, as centavo in English)
• Venezuelan bolívar

Obsolete

Portuguese cêntimo

• Mozambican metica (never issued)

Spanish céntimo

• Sahrawi peseta
• Spanish peseta