State of Buryat-Mongolia
State of Buryat-Mongolia ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (Buryat) | |||||||||||||
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1917–1921 | |||||||||||||
Capital | Chita | ||||||||||||
Common languages | Buryat-Mongolian, Mongolian, Russian | ||||||||||||
Religion | Tibetan Buddhism, Orthodox Christianity | ||||||||||||
Government | Republic | ||||||||||||
Legislature | Burnazkom | ||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||
25 April 1917 | |||||||||||||
1921 | |||||||||||||
Currency | Rouble of Russian Empire | ||||||||||||
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The State of Buryat-Mongolia[a] was a buffer Buryat-Mongolian state,[1] which existed during the Russian Civil War. It was established according to the decision of the first All-Buryat congress on 25 April 1917. The main government body was Burnazkom, the Buryat National Committee.[1]
After the collapse of the Soviet regime under the advancement of the Whites and the Czechoslovakian division, the State of Buryat-Mongolia was recognized by the Soviets in 1918, and later also by Grigory Semyonov's Government of Transbaikalia.[2] The state de facto ceased to exist after the formation of the Far Eastern Republic, which had divided Buryat-Mongolia in two halves: 4 aimags became part of the Far Eastern Republic, while the other 4 formed Buryat-Mongol autonomies of RSFSR.
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