Remich
Remich
Réimech | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 49°32′40″N 6°22′00″E / 49.5444°N 6.3667°E | |
Country | Luxembourg |
Canton | Remich |
Government | |
• Mayor | Michel Gloden |
Area | |
• Total | 5.29 km2 (2.04 sq mi) |
• Rank | 102nd of 102 |
Highest elevation | 253 m (830 ft) |
• Rank | 102nd of 102 |
Lowest elevation | 142 m (466 ft) |
• Rank | 7th of 102 |
Population (2023) | |
• Total | 4,015 |
• Rank | 46th of 102 |
• Density | 760/km2 (2,000/sq mi) |
• Rank | 72nd of 102 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
LAU 2 | LU0001205 |
Website | remich.lu |
Remich (Luxembourgish: Réimech) is a commune with town status in south-eastern Luxembourg with a population of 3,645 inhabitants as of 2018[update]. It is the capital of the canton of Remich. Remich lies on the left bank of the Moselle river, which forms part of the border between Luxembourg and Germany. The commune is the smallest in Luxembourg by surface area.
The Moselle valley is dominated by wine-making and many small wine-making towns, of which Remich is one of the most picturesque and frequented by tourists.
History
In the 5th century, after the withdrawal of Roman troops, the Roman settlement of "Remacum" gradually turned into "Remich".
In the 8th century the King of the Franks, Pepin the Short ceded his crown estate "Hof Remich" to the Benedictine St. Maximin's Abbey in Trier and to Prüm Abbey. In 882, the Normans destroyed the settlement. Fragments of the medieval town fortifications from 952, such as the St. Nicolas gate, are still visible today. Originally the town gate, it is dedicated to the patron saint of fishermen and sailors, and is registered as a national monument today, as is the decanal church, whose rectangular tower is a former defensive tower from the 12th century. In 1687 the town's fortifications were demolished by the army of Louis XIV.
There are still various coats of arms and guild symbols on some of the houses today.
In 1866 the first bridge was built over the Moselle. After its destruction in World War II it was replaced first with a wooden construction, then in 1958 with the bridge that still stands today. Since its canalisation in 1964, it has been possible for boats to sail on the Moselle all year round.
Remich Fuesend Karneval
Remich annually holds a three-day-long celebration for Carnival (called Fuesend Karneval in Luxembourgish). Remich is notable for two special events in addition to its Fuesend Karneval parades. The first of these is the Stréimännchen, which is the burning of a male effigy from the Remich bridge that crosses the Moselle River separating the Grand Duchy from Germany. The Stréimännchen symbolizes the burning away of winter. The other special event at the Remich Fuesend celebrations is the Buergbrennen or bonfire that closes the celebration.
Communal council
Current composition
The communal council is composed as detailed below. The results are those of the most recent communal elections on 8 October 2017.[1]
Party | Popular vote | Seats | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (Luxembourg)/meta/color"| | Democratic Party (DP) | 29% | 4 | 2 |
style="background-color:Template:Christian Social People's Party/meta/color"| | Christian Social People's Party (CSV) | 26.4% | 3 | 1 |
style="background-color:Template:The Greens (Luxembourg)/meta/color"| | The Greens | 20.42% | 2 | 2 |
style="background-color:Template:Pirate Party Luxembourg/meta/color"| | Pirate Party of Luxembourg (PPLU) | 14% | 1 | 1 |
style="background-color:Template:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color"| | Luxembourg Socialist Worker's Party (LSAP) | 10.18% | 1 | 0 |
Total |
11 |
NB: The "Change" column refers to a party's number of seats gained/lost since the 2011 communal elections.
Past
Elections of 9 October 2011[2] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Popular vote | Seats | |
style="background-color:Template:Christian Social People's Party/meta/color" | | Christian Social People's Party (CSV) | 33.81% | 4 |
style="background-color:Template:The Greens (Luxembourg)/meta/color"| | The Greens | 33.58% | 4 |
style="background-color:Template:Democratic Party (Luxembourg)/meta/color" | | Democratic Party (DP) | 19.51% | 2 |
style="background-color:Template:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color" | | Luxembourg Socialist Worker's Party (LSAP) | 13.09% | 1 |
Total |
11 |
List of mayors
- Jacques Sitz (2017–)
- Henri Kox (2009–2017)
- Jeannot Belling (1997–2009)[3]
- Fernand Kons (1970–1993)
- Jean-Auguste Neyen (1888–1890)
- Joseph-Chrétien Gretsch (ca. 1870)[4]
- Willibrorde Macher (ca. 1849–1856)[5]
Notable people
- Mary Alfred Moes, American Roman Catholic nun, was born in Remich.
Twin towns — sister cities
- Bessan, France
References
- ^ "Remich". Site officiel des élections (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-30.
- ^ "Résultats" (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-30.
- ^ "Ehemaliger Bürgermeister von Remich verstorben". L'essentiel. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 2017-10-30.
- ^ Compte-rendu des séances de la Chambre des Députés du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg: Session Législative de 1870-1871. Luxembourg: Buck. 1871. pp. I.
- ^ Neyen, Auguste (1860). Biographie luxembourgeoise: Histoire des hommes distingues originaires de ce pays. Vol. 1. Luxembourg: Bruck. pp. 390–391.
- ^ "Städtepartnerschaft". remich.lu (in German). Remich. Retrieved 2019-09-03.
External links
- Media related to Remich at Wikimedia Commons
- Website of the town of Remich