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Zelva

Coordinates: 53°09′N 24°49′E / 53.150°N 24.817°E / 53.150; 24.817
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Zelva
Зэ́льва
Yiddish: זעלווא‎
Flag of Zelva
Official seal of Zelva
Zelva is located in Belarus
Zelva
Zelva
Coordinates: 53°09′N 24°49′E / 53.150°N 24.817°E / 53.150; 24.817
Country
Subdivision
Belarus
Hrodna voblast
First mentioned1258
Area
 • Total15 km2 (6 sq mi)
Elevation
138 m (453 ft)
Population
 • Total6,678
Time zoneUTC+3 (FET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (not observed)
Area code+375-1564

Zelva (Belarusian: Зэльва, Russian: Зельва, Template:Lang-pl, Lithuanian: Zelva, Želva, Yiddish: זעלווא) is a town in Grodno Region, Belarus, the administrative center of Zel’va district. It is situated by the Zel’vyanka River.

History

In 1921, 1344 inhabitants were Jews.[1] During World War II, Zelva was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1 July 1941 until 12 July 1944 and administered as a part of Bezirk Bialystok. When the Germans entered the town, they killed 40 to 50 Jewish men and kept the Jews of the town imprisoned in a ghetto in very harsh conditions. On November 1942, the Jews were deported and murdered at the Treblinka extermination camp.[2]

References