Kampong Sungai Teraban
4°35′N 114°10′E / 4.583°N 114.167°E
Sungai Teraban
Kampong Sungai Teraban Kampung Sungai Teraban | |
|---|---|
| Country | Brunei |
| Daerah (District) | Belait |
| Mukim (Subdistrict) | Kuala Belait |
| Government | |
| • Ketua Kampong (Village Chief) | Mohd Mersidi bin Mohd Shara |
| Population (2007) | |
| • Total | 941 |
| Postcode | KA3331[1] |
Kampong Sungai Teraban (also spelt as Kampung Sungai Teraban), or simply Sungai Teraban, is a small village in Belait District, Brunei. It is located across the mouth of the Belait River from Kuala Belait and may serve as a suburb of the latter.[2] Kampong Sungai Teraban is also a kampong administrative division under the mukim or subdistrict Kuala Belait. The village had a population of 941 in 2007.[2]
Location
Kampong Sungai Teraban is located on the west bank of the mouth of the Belait River[2] at 114.18ºE longitude and 4.59ºN latitude. The village is bounded by the South China Sea to the north, the Belait River to the east, Rasau to the south with the villages of Kampong Sungai Tiga and the Malaysian border at Sungai Tujoh to the west.[3]
History
Kuala Belait was a small fishing village at the turn of the 20th century. The natives were Belait Malays who were mainly fishermen. According to local customs, there was a falling out between two groups of the inhabitants and one of those groups moved to the west bank of the mouth of the Belait River to found the current day Kampong Sungai Teraban. Kampong Sungai Teraban was initially known as Kampong Seberang, meaning in Malay "the village on the opposite bank". In the 1930s and 1940s, Chinese Hokkien immigrants from the Wee (one of whom was Wee Thian Boo, also known as Ng Tow Woo 1906-1994), Shim, Yeo, and Tan families lived in the village. Their descendants still live in the village today. Suhaimie was also considered the greatest hero of the urban legend of this village. according to the old folks believed he can killed many ghost which includes kuntilanak and pontianak. His name was well known to many villagers and considered the true Traban Hero. However, he always left th ptui tui group with the unknown reasons
Kampong Sungai Teraban gain prominence in the latter half of the 20th century as a point en route to Miri in Sarawak, Malaysia. Oil from the Seria field was initially exported to Lutong in Miri via a pipeline running through the village. This was halted after the construction of the Seria Crude Oil Terminal.[4] The pipeline has since been dismantled.
A ferry connected the village to Kuala Belait which was the only route for land vehicles to travel from Bandar Seri Begawan and other places east of the Belait River overland to Miri for much of the 20th century. The ferry is no longer in operation, due to its declined use since the opening of the Rasau bridge linking Kampong Sungai Duhon to Rasau.[5] Since the 1990s, there have been many newcomers to the village.
Administration
Kampong Sungai Teraban is a kampong under Mukim Kuala Belait, a subdistrict of Belait.[6] A kampong is the third and lowest administrative division in the country.
The village is headed by a Ketua Kampong (literally Village Chief) and the incumbent is Mohd Mersidi bin Mohd Shara.[7][8]
Kampong Sungai Teraban may serve as a residential suburb of Kuala Belait due to its proximity to the town, which is immediately across the river from the village.
Oil and gas
Kampong Sungai Teraban is located north of the onshore Rasau field. The main area for the field is located south of Kampong Sungai Teraban and most of the wells are located there.[9]
The Sungai Teraban valve station is located near the mouth of the Belait River. It supplies domestic gas and potable water to the village and to the Rasau facilities in the south.
Transportation
The main roads linking the ferry crossing towards the Malaysian border (11 kilometers)[3] and towards Rasau bridge are surfaced. Not all the roads in the village are surfaced.
There is a scheduled bus service that runs through the village from the bus station in Kuala Belait to the immigration post at Sungai Tujoh (towards Miri).[10]
A ferry used to connect Kampong Sungai Teraban to Kuala Belait town to the east.[11] The ferry operated from 6am to 6pm and there was a charge of $3 one way for taking the ferry across the river. The ferry is no longer in service.
There are no airports in the village. Commercial travellers would have to travel to either Bandar Seri Begawan or Miri to catch a commercial flight.
Education
There is only primary education available in Kampong Sungai Teraban, which is provided at Sekolah Rendah Sungai Teraban (Sungai Teraban Primary School), a government primary school.[12] The school also shares grounds with Sekolah Ugama Sungai Teraban (Sungai Teraban Religious School) which provides primary religious education and is conducted in the afternoon session.
Students pursuing for secondary and subsequent education go to relevant institutions in the nearby town of Kuala Belait and elsewhere.[13][14]
Miscellaneous
Masjid Kampong Sungai Teraban or Kampong Sungai Teraban Mosque is the sole mosque in the village which serves the need for its Muslim residents for congregational prayers, in particular the weekly Friday prayers. It was completed in 1994 and can hold up to 1,400 worshippers at one time.[15]
Notes
- ^ [1]
- ^ a b c BruDirect - Kg Sg Teraban Development Goes On Show In Belait, dated 04-12-2006 Archived 28 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine - retrieved 17 April 2007
- ^ a b National Development Plan Archived 5 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine of Brunei Darussalam. Government site retrieved 19 April 2007.
- ^ Radio Television Brunei news item March 2003 Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Belait Under Royal Scrutiny Archived 28 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine - retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Radio Television Brunei - A Clean Village Benefits in Health and Harmony, dated 28 April 2003 Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine - retrieved 17 April 2007
- ^ "Fighting crime in Kg Sg Teraban | The BT Archive". btarchive.org. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ^ "BSP jalankan kerja kemasyarakatan – Media Permata Online". Media Permata Online. 29 July 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ^ Brunei Shell History of Oil and Gas Archived 15 May 2007 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Biaramas fares from Sarawak Archived 9 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine - retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Asia Travel Brunei Information Retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Government Primary Schools in Brunei Archived 21 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Secondary Schools in Brunei Archived 18 November 2008 at archive.today retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ Private Schools in Brunei Archived 27 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 19 April 2007
- ^ "SenaraiMasjid - Masjid Kampong Sungai Teraban". www.kheu.gov.bn. Retrieved 10 September 2017.