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Pinus tecunumanii

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Pinus tecunumanii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Section: P. sect. Trifoliae
Subsection: P. subsect. Australes
Species:
P. tecunumanii
Binomial name
Pinus tecunumanii

Pinus tecunumanii (syn. Pinus oocarpa var. ochoterenae Martínez; Pinus patula Schiede & Deppe spp. tecunumanii Eguiluz & Perry) is a timber tree native to Mexico and Central America.[2] It grows from the highlands of Chiapas and Oaxaca through Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras to Nicaragua (17° to 14° North latitude). It occurs in two separated populations in their native habitats. High altitude group grows at 1500–2900 m and low altitude group from 500–1500 m.

It has been cultivated in several subtropical parts of the world for paper industry. Cultivation trials have shown that high elevation sources are the most productive. It grows well in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil and South Africa.

Wood: Yellowish color. Formerly classified as a subspecies of Pinus patula, DNA analysis has shown that is a different species and that is closer to Pinus oocarpa. It is also used in paper production.

References

  1. ^ Farjon, A. (2013). "Pinus tecunumanii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T35764A2860526. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T35764A2860526.en.
  2. ^ Conifer Specialist Group (1998). "Pinus tecunumanii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998. Retrieved 28 April 2011. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Dvorak, W. S., G. R. Hodge, E. A. Gutiérrez, L. F. Osorio, F. S. Malan and T. K. Stanger. 2000. Pinus tecunumanii. In: Conservation and Testing of Tropical and Subtropical Forest Species by the CAMCORE Cooperative. College of Natural Resources, NCSU. Raleigh, NC. USA. pp: 188–209.