Denise Majette
Denise Majette | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Georgia's 4th district | |
In office January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2005 | |
Preceded by | Cynthia McKinney |
Succeeded by | Cynthia McKinney |
Judge of the Dekalb County State Court | |
In office 1993 – February 2, 2002 | |
Appointed by | Zell Miller |
Personal details | |
Born | Denise Lorraine Majette May 18, 1955 New York City, New York, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Education | Yale University (BA) Duke University (JD) |
Denise Lorraine Majette (born May 18, 1955) is an American politician from the state of Georgia. A Democrat, she represented Georgia's 4th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2003 to 2005.
Biography
Born in Brooklyn, she attended Yale University and completed a Juris Doctor degree at Duke University in 1979. She began her legal career in North Carolina as a Legal Aid staff attorney and a clinical adjunct law professor at Wake Forest University. A resident of the Atlanta suburb of Stone Mountain since 1983, Majette worked in private law practice before being named an administrative law judge at the Georgia state board of workers' compensation in 1992. The following year, Georgia Governor Zell Miller appointed her judge of the State Court of DeKalb County. Majette held the judgeship for nine years.[1]
She resigned from the judgeship in 2002 to run for the U.S. House of Representatives in Georgia's 4th congressional district, which is based in DeKalb County. She defeated 10-year incumbent Cynthia McKinney in the Democratic primary. Majette, who had never run in a partisan contest before, defeated McKinney by a 58% to 42% margin.[2] McKinney had attracted controversy due to her comments after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. The primary was also influenced by crossover-Republicans—i.e., Republicans who used their ability to vote in a Democratic caucus in Georgia. Majette's upset win was tantamount to election in this heavily Democratic, black-majority district.[citation needed]
In Congress, Majette's voting record was slightly more moderate than that of McKinney. Nonetheless, she is considered fairly liberal by national Democratic standards. Among other issues, she supports affirmative action, abortion rights, and legal status for illegal immigrants working in the U.S., while she opposes school vouchers and the death penalty.[3]
Runs for higher office and later career
After one term in the U.S. House, Majette decided to run for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Zell Miller, who had been appointed to the seat in 2000 following the death of Republican Paul Coverdell. Miller's decision not to seek a full term in the Senate had caught the Georgia Democrats by surprise. Majette's announcement that she would seek to replace Miller also caught Democrats by surprise, as she was not on anyone's call list when Democrats began seeking a candidate to replace Miller. Further skepticism among Democrats about the viability of her candidacy surfaced when she announced that "God" had told her to run for the Senate.
Majette finished first in the Democratic primary but was forced into a runoff against millionaire businessman Cliff Oxford, which she won. She received important endorsements from Senators Mary Landrieu of Louisiana and Debbie Stabenow of Michigan, along with many others in Washington who campaigned and raised money for Majette. Her Senate campaign slogan was "I'll be nobody's Senator, but yours." Majette was the first African American and the first woman to be nominated for the U.S. Senate in Georgia.
In the general election, despite her vigorous attacks against her Republican opponent, 6th District Congressman Johnny Isakson, Majette was defeated, losing by 18 points.
A number of factors led to the severe defeat. Majette was badly under financed and had to spend valuable time and money in the runoff. In contrast, Isakson had won the Republican nomination by an unexpectedly large margin. Due to her late entry in the race, she had little time or chance to make up ground on Isakson. A proposed amendment to the Georgia Constitution banning same-sex marriages (which Majette opposed) boosted Republican turnout significantly; it not only passed by a wide margin statewide, but carried in every county, even DeKalb. She got little help from the top of the ticket; John Kerry had effectively ceded Georgia to George W. Bush early in the presidential campaign.
McKinney regained her seat in the 2004 election. While McKinney had made no secret that she wanted her old seat back, it is not known whether Majette's decision to run for the Senate was related to a possible rematch against McKinney.
Soon after leaving the House, Majette entered private law practice in Atlanta. In March 2006, Majette announced her candidacy for state School Superintendent of Georgia. She defeated substitute teacher Carlotta Harrell in the primary, garnering 67% of the vote. In the general election, however, Majette lost to Republican incumbent Kathy Cox by a large margin.
On March 28, 2014, the Georgia Supreme Court disbarred Majette, finding she overbilled clients and misled the Court about how much she was owed in fees.[4]
Electoral history
Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | Denise L. Majette | 118,045 | 77% | Cynthia Van Auken | 35,202 | 23% |
Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Denise L. Majette | 1,287,690 | 40% | Johnny Isakson | 1,864,202 | 58% | Allen Buckley | Libertarian | 69,051 | 2% | * |
*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 2004, write-ins received 31 votes and Matthew Jamison received 7 votes.
See also
- List of African-American United States Representatives
- Women in the United States House of Representatives
References
- ^ "Majette, Denise L. (1955– ) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed". www.blackpast.org. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
- ^ Engel, Matthew (August 22, 2002). "Pro-Palestinian congresswoman ousted". The Guardian. London. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
- ^ OnTheIssues.org. "Denise Majette on the Issues". ontheissues.org. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-07-27. Retrieved 2014-03-28.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2007-07-25. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
External links
- 1955 births
- 21st-century American politicians
- 21st-century American women politicians
- African-American judges
- African-American members of the United States House of Representatives
- African-American people in Georgia (U.S. state) politics
- African-American women in politics
- American Methodists
- American women judges
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- Disbarred American lawyers
- Duke University School of Law alumni
- Female members of the United States House of Representatives
- Georgia (U.S. state) Democrats
- Georgia (U.S. state) state court judges
- Living people
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
- Politicians from Brooklyn
- People from Stone Mountain, Georgia
- Politicians from Atlanta
- Politicians from New York City
- Women in Georgia (U.S. state) politics
- Yale University alumni