Louise E. du Pont Crowninshield

Louise Evelina du Pont Crowninshield (August 3, 1877 – July 11, 1958) was an American heiress and historic preservationist, who was the great granddaughter of Eleuthère Irénée du Pont, the founder of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.^[1]

Biography

She was a daughter of Henry A. du Pont (1838–1926) and Pauline Foster du Pont (1849–1902); her brother was Henry Francis du Pont (1880–1969).^[1] She was born, raised, and educated at the family estate, Winterthur, north of Wilmington, Delaware. A debutante whose coming-out party was held in New York City in 1896, she socialized with members of the city's most exclusive families.

Marriage

In 1900, Louise du Pont married Francis Boardman Crowninshield (1869–1950), a wealthy man and a renowned yacht-racer and expert marksman of the Boston Brahmin Crowninshield family.^[1] There were no children by the marriage. The Crowninshields had homes in Marblehead and Boston, Massachusetts; Boca Grande, Florida; and the original du Pont family estate, Eleutherian Mills, north of Wilmington, Delaware.

Activities

Louise du Pont Crowninshield actively participated in charitable organizations, horticulture, historic preservation, and collected antiques and hooked rugs. One of Louise du Pont Crowninshield's earliest historic restoration projects was the original du Pont family estate, Eleutherian Mills, where she resided during the spring and fall months. She was a founding trustee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation in 1949 and was vice-chairman of the board in 1953. In recognition of her services to historic preservation, the National Trust instituted an annual award, the Louise Evalina du Pont Crowninshield Award.

In 1955, President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed her to the Boston National Historic Sites Commission. She was also involved with historic restoration in Virginia, particularly the Kenmore Association, of which she was a regent. Kenmore was the Fredericksburg, Virginia, home of Fielding Lewis and his wife, Betty Washington Lewis, who was George Washington's sister. Crowninshield often provided financial assistance and artifacts when needed at historic sites. In addition, she was a member or trustee of numerous historical societies, museums, art, and symphony organizations.

Death

She died on July 11, 1958 in Wilmington, Delaware.^[2]^[3]

Archival materials

Archival materials relating to Louise E. du Pont Crowninshield are part of the Archives owned by Hagley Museum and Library and the Henry Francis DuPont Winterthur Museum, near Wilmington, Delaware.^[1]

See also: National Trust for Historic Preservation. Forum. 2000. "Louise's Legacy" by Kim Burdick. & Delaware Humanities Forum. www.dhf.org. Speakers Bureau.

Family tree

Benjamin Williams Crowninshield
(1772–1851)

Francis Boardman Crowninshield
(1809–1877)

Jonathan Mason Warren
(1811–1867)

Annie G. Crowninshield
(1815–1905)

Edward A. Crowninshield
(1817–1859)

George Casper Crowninshield
(1810–1857)

Benjamin W. Crowninshield
(1837–1892)

Alice Crowninshield
(1839–1902)

Josiah Bradlee III
(1837–1902)

Frederic Crowninshield
(1845–1918)

Caspar Crowninshield
(1837–1897)

Fanny Crowninshield
(1839–1911)

John Quincy Adams II
(1833–1894)

B.B. Crowninshield
(1867–1948)

Frederick Josiah Bradlee I
(1866–1951)

Helen Suzette Crowninshield
(1868–1941)

Frank Crowninshield
(1872–1947)

Harriet Sears Crowninshield
(1869–1905)

George Caspar Adams
(1863–1900)

Charles Francis Adams III
(1866–1954)

Frederick Josiah Bradlee Jr.
(1892–1970)

Josephine de Gersdorff
(1896–1975)

Constance Crowninshield Coolidge
(1892–1973)

Ray Atherton
(1883–1960)

Jean Saltonstall
(1921–2011)

Ben Bradlee
(1921–2014)

Sally Quinn
(1941–)

Martha Raddatz
(1953–)

Benjamin Bradlee Jr.
(1948–)

Quinn Bradlee
(1982–)

Notes:

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "The Winterthur Archives". Winterthur Museum. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Louise du Pont Crowninshield (1877-1958) was the daughter of Col. Henry Algernon du Pont and Mary Pauline Foster and sister to Henry Francis du Pont. On June 28, 1900, she married Francis Boardman Crowninshield. ...
^ "Mrs. Crowninshield". Christian Science Monitor. July 12, 1958. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Mrs. Louise E, du Pont Crowninshield, who passed here yesterday, was widely known for her civic and cultural activities. She was a trustee and principal ... {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
^ "Mrs. Francis B. Crowninshield Is Dead; Leader in Preservation of Historic Sites". New York Times. July 12, 1958. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Mrs. Louise E. du Pont Crowninshield, widow of Francis Boardman Crowninshield, international yachtsman, died today ... {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

External links

A description of the Louise E. du Pont Crowninshield papers is available from the Hagley Museum and Library's website.

[bio-1] "The Winterthur Archives". Winterthur Museum. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Louise du Pont Crowninshield (1877-1958) was the daughter of Col. Henry Algernon du Pont and Mary Pauline Foster and sister to Henry Francis du Pont. On June 28, 1900, she married Francis Boardman Crowninshield. ...

[2] "Mrs. Crowninshield". Christian Science Monitor. July 12, 1958. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Mrs. Louise E, du Pont Crowninshield, who passed here yesterday, was widely known for her civic and cultural activities. She was a trustee and principal ... {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

[3] "Mrs. Francis B. Crowninshield Is Dead; Leader in Preservation of Historic Sites". New York Times. July 12, 1958. Retrieved 2012-11-28. Mrs. Louise E. du Pont Crowninshield, widow of Francis Boardman Crowninshield, international yachtsman, died today ... {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

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