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Balkan Romance languages

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Balkan Romance
Geographic
distribution
Balkans and part of Eastern Europe
Linguistic classificationIndo-European
Subdivisions
Glottologmacr1262
Geographical distribution of the four Balkan Romance languages in the early-20th-century

The Balkan Romance languages, also known as Daco-Romance languages, form the easternmost sub-branch[1] of the Romance language family.[2]

Languages

Balkan Romance comprises Romanian (or Daco-Romanian), Aromanian (or Macedo-Romanian), Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian, according to the most widely accepted classification of the Romance languages.[1][3][4][5][6] The four languages—sometimes labelled as "dialects" of Romanian[1]—developed from a common ancestor.[6] They are surrounded by non-Romance languages.[7] Judaeo-Spanish (or Ladino) is also spoken in the Balkan Peninsula, but it is rarely listed among the Balkan Romance languages because its development was independent from them.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c Schulte 2009, p. 231.
  2. ^ Mallinson 1988, pp. 22–23.
  3. ^ Mallinson 1988, p. 23.
  4. ^ Posner 1996, pp. 217–218.
  5. ^ a b Lindstedt 2014, p. 168.
  6. ^ a b Maiden 2016, p. 91.
  7. ^ Posner 1996, p. 217.

Sources

  • Harris, Martin (1988). "The Romance Languages". In Harris, Martin; Vincent, Nigel (eds.). The Romance Languages. Oxford University Press. pp. 1–25. ISBN 978-0-19-520829-0. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Lindstedt, Jouko (2014). "Balkan Slavic and Balkan Romance: from congruence to convergence". In Besters-Dilger, Juliane; Dermarkar, Cynthia; Pfänder, Stefan; Rabus, Achim (eds.). Congruence in Contact-Induced Language Change: Language Families, Typological Resemblance, and Perceived Similarity. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 168–183. ISBN 978-3-11-033834-8. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Maiden, Martin (2016). "Romanian, Istro–Romanian, Megleno–Romanian, and Arumanian". In Ledgeway, Adam; Maiden, Martin (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages. Oxford University Press. pp. 91–125. ISBN 978-0-19-967710-8. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Posner, Rebecca (1996). The Romance Languages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-52-128139-3. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Schulte, Kim (2009). "Loanwords in Romanian". In Haspelmath, Martin; Tadmor, Uri (eds.). Loanwords in the World's Languages: A Comparative Handbook. De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 230–259. ISBN 978-3-11-021843-5. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)