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Gimcheon Sangmu FC

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Sangju Sangmu
상주 상무
File:Sangju Sangmu FC.png
Full nameSangju Sangmu Football Club
상주 상무 프로축구단
尚州 尚武 프로蹴球團
Nickname(s)Sangju Firebirds
Founded1984; 40 years ago (1984) (as Sangmu FC)
2011 (as Sangju Sangmu Phoenix)[1]
GroundSangju Civic Stadium
Capacity15,042
OwnerSangju Government and Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps
ChairmanMayor of Sangju
ManagerKim Tae-wan
LeagueK League 1
2019K League 1, 7th of 12
WebsiteClub website

Sangju Sangmu FC (Hangul: 상주 상무 프로축구단; Hanja: 尚州 尚武 프로蹴球團) is a professional football club that competes in the K League 1. The club is based in Sangju, South Korea. Sangmu (상무, 尙武) means martialism and is the sports division of the Military of South Korea. The club officially removed the word Phoenix in its name in 2013. Their mascot is the Bulsajo. The club's hometown moved from Gwangju to Sangju, Gyeongsangbuk-do after the city of Gwangju founded the new professional club Gwangju FC in 2011.

On 24 April 2020, the K League confirmed that Sangmu and the lowest team at the end of this season will be relegated to K League 2 in 2021.[2] Sangmu was expected to move its franchise city out of Sangju before the 2021 season.

Sangmu's playing staff is made up of young South Korean professional footballers serving their compulsory two-year military duty. Fifteen players join up at the start of every season and spend two years with the side before returning to their previous professional club. Sangmu are not allowed to sign any foreign players because of their military status.

History

Origin – Army FC, Navy FC, Air Force FC era (1950s–1983)

There were ROK Army FC, ROK Navy FC, and ROK Air Force FC until 1983 in South Korea. ROK Marine Corps FC became ROK Navy FC in 1973. The three military football clubs were consolidated into one football section of the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps in January 1984.

Founding and semi-professional Sangmu FC era (1984–2002)

Sangmu FC was founded on 11 January 1984, as the football side of Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps.[3][4] Although Sangmu squad was composed of professional players from K League clubs, Sangmu FC competed in the semi-professional league (now Korea National League). Sangmu joined the K League for the 1985 season, but spent only one year in the league before dropping out.

The reserve side, Sangmu B, competed in the K2 League from 2003 to 2005 before joining the K League reserve league. Sangmu B was based in Icheon and finished as the runners-up in the 2003 K2 League season.

Gwangju Sangmu era (2002–2010)

After establishing a home base in Gwangju in April 2002, the team participated in the Reserve League.[5] The club has rejoined the K League at the start of the 2003 season as Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo. Between 2004 and 2010, the club has been known as Gwangju Sangmu FC.

Sangju Sangmu era (2011–2020)

Once Gwangju FC was established, Gwangju Sangmu FC was relocated to Sangju, Gyeongsangbuk-do, as Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps moved to Mungyeong, near Sangju. The club name was officially changed to Sangju Sangmu Phoenix FC in January 2011.[6][7]

Before the 2013 season, the club officially removed the word "Phoenix" in its name. In the same season, Sangju Sangmu became the first champions of the newly established K League Challenge (second division) and promoted to the K League Classic.[8][9]

Sangju started the 2020 season already knowing they would be relegated to K League 2. The military club decided to move out of Sangju to a new, as yet undisclosed location.[10] Sangju has decided not to establish a football team which would be citizen-owned outfit and also played in K League 2.[11]

Gimcheon Sangmu era (2021-)

Club name history

  • 1996–2002: Sangmu FC
  • 2002–2003: Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo FC
  • 2004–2010: Gwangju Sangmu FC
  • 2011–2012: Sangju Sangmu Phoenix FC
  • 2013–2020: Sangju Sangmu FC
  • 2021-: Gimcheon Sangmu FC

Honours

Domestic competitions

League

Winners (2): 2013, 2015

Sangmu FC era (semi-professional, 1984–2001)

League

Winners (9): 1984, 1991 Fall, 1992 Spring, 1994 Spring, 1996 Fall, 1997 Fall, 1998 Fall, 1999 Fall, 2002 Spring
Runners-up (5): 1987 Fall, 1993 Spring, 1999 Spring, 2000 Spring, 2003

Cups

Winners (2): 1999, 2001
Winners (1): 1996

Records

Season Division Tms. Pos. FA Cup
1985 1 8 6
1996 Semi-professional Era Round of 16
1997 First round
1998 Round of 16
1999 Quarter-final
2000 Round of 16
2001 Round of 16
2002 R 11 3 Round of 16
2003 1 12 10 Round of 16
2004 1 13 8 Quarter-final
2005 1 13 13 Round of 16
2006 1 14 14 Round of 16
2007 1 14 14 Round of 16
2008 1 14 14 Quarter-final
2009 1 15 11 Round of 16
2010 1 15 14 Quarter-final
2011 1 16 14 Round of 16
2012 1 16 16 Round of 16
2013 2 8 1 Round of 16
2014 1 12 12 Semi-final
2015 2 11 1 Third round
2016 1 12 6 Round of 32
2017 1 12 11 Quarter-final
2018 1 12 10 Round of 32
2019 1 12 7 Semi-final
2020 1 12 ? TBA
Key
  • Tms. = Number of teams
  • Pos. = Position in league

Players

Current squad

As of 22 February 2020

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK South Korea KOR Hwang Byeong-geun
2 DF South Korea KOR Bae Jae-woo
3 DF South Korea KOR Lee Myung-jae
5 DF South Korea KOR Kim Dae-joong
6 MF South Korea KOR Kim Sun-woo
7 DF South Korea KOR Ryu Seung-woo
8 MF South Korea KOR Park Yong-woo
9 FW South Korea KOR Kim Jin-hyuk
10 FW South Korea KOR Jin Seong-uk
11 DF South Korea KOR Park Se-jin
12 DF South Korea KOR Kang Sang-woo
13 MF South Korea KOR Moon Chang-jin
14 MF South Korea KOR Kim Min-hyeok
15 DF South Korea KOR Kwon Kyung-won
No. Pos. Nation Player
16 FW South Korea KOR Song Seung-min
17 FW South Korea KOR Moon Seon-min
18 FW South Korea KOR Oh Se-hun
19 FW South Korea KOR Lee Keun-ho
20 DF South Korea KOR Park Byung-hyun
21 GK South Korea KOR Lee Chang-keun
22 MF South Korea KOR Jeon Se-jin
23 DF South Korea KOR Lee Dong-soo
24 FW South Korea KOR Lee Sang-ki
25 MF South Korea KOR An Tae-hyun
26 MF South Korea KOR Kim Bo-seob
27 DF South Korea KOR Ko Myeong-seok
30 MF South Korea KOR Lee Chan-dong
31 GK South Korea KOR Choi Chul-won

Coaching staff

Position Name Notes
Manager South Korea Kim Tae-wan
Assistant Manager South Korea Lim Kwan-sik
First Team Coach South Korea Kim Tae-su
Goalkeeping Coach South Korea Kwak Sang-deuk

Managers

# Name From To Season Notes
South Korea Kim Young-bae 1984/01/11 1984/??/?? 1984 (Semi-professional)
South Korea Jang Jong-dae 1985/??/?? 1985/07/09 1985
South Korea Kim Young-bae 1985/07/10 1989/12/?? 1985
1986–1989 (Semi-professional)
South Korea Lee Kang-jo 1990/??/?? 2010/10/27 1990–2002 (Semi-professional)
2003–2010
1 South Korea Lee Soo-chul 2010/10/28 2011/07/13 2010–2011
C South Korea Kim Tae-wan 2011/07/14 2011/12/29 2011
2 South Korea Park Hang-Seo 2011/12/30 2015/12/11 2012–2015
3 South Korea Cho Jin-ho 2015/12/18 2016/11/25 2016
4 South Korea Kim Tae-wan 2016/11/25 present 2017–

Season record

K League

Sangmu All-Time Records
Season Teams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position Korean FA Cup League Cup Top scorer
(League goals)
Sangmu era
1985 8 21 6 7 8 23 30 −7 19 6th None None South Korea Hong Seok-min (6)
Gwangju Sangmu era
2003 12 44 13 7 24 41 60 −19 46 10th Round of 16 None South Korea Lee Dong-gook (11)
2004 13 24 6 11 7 18 20 −2 29 8th Quarter-finals 10th South Korea Park Jung-hwan (4)
2005 13 24 4 5 15 23 38 −15 17 13th Round of 16 11th South Korea Kim Sang-rok (5)
2006 14 26 5 8 13 17 29 −12 23 14th Round of 16 11th South Korea Kang Yong (4)
South Korea Chung Kyung-ho (4)
2007 14 26 2 6 18 14 44 −30 12 14th Round of 16 Group stage South Korea Namgung Do (7)
2008 14 26 3 7 16 22 46 −24 16 14th Quarter-finals Group stage South Korea Kim Myung-joong (7)
2009 15 28 9 3 16 33 40 −7 30 11th Round of 16 Group stage South Korea Choi Sung-kuk (9)
2010 15 28 3 10 15 17 43 −26 19 14th Quarter-finals Group stage South Korea Choi Sung-kuk (4)
Sangju Sangmu era
2011 16 30 7 8 15 36 53 −17 29 14th Round of 16 Group stage South Korea Kim Jung-woo (15)
2012 16 44 7 6 31 29 74 −45 27 16th Round of 16 - South Korea

K League 1 and K League 2

Sangmu All-Time Records
Season Division Teams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position Korean FA Cup Top scorer
(League goals)
Sangju Sangmu era
2013 2nd 8 35 23 8 4 65 30 +35 77 1st(champion) Round of 16 South Korea ()
2014 1st 12 38 7 13 18 39 62 -23 34 12st Semi-finals South Korea ()
2015 2nd 11 40 20 7 13 77 57 +20 67 1st(champion) 3rd Round South Korea ()
2016 1st 12 38 12 7 19 54 65 -11 43 6th Round of 32 South Korea ()
2017 1st 12 38 8 11 19 41 66 -25 35 11th Quarter-finals South Korea ()
2018 1st 12 38 10 10 18 41 52 -11 40 10th Round of 32 South Korea ()
2019 1st 12 38 16 7 15 49 53 -4 55 7th Semi-finals South Korea ()
2020 1st 12 27 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? TBA South Korea ()

R League

Gwangju Sangmu Reserves
Season Stage Teams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position Top scorer
(League goals)
2002 South Group 5 16 7 7 2 33 18 +15 28 1st
Playoff 4 1 0 0 1 0 1 −1 0 Semi-finals
2006 Group A 4 18 6 4 8 23 26 −3 22 4th
2007 Group B 4 18 7 4 7 28 25 +3 25 3rd
2008 Group B 8 21 9 4 8 29 29 0 31 6th
2009 Group B 4 12 5 3 4 20 15 +5 18 2nd
2010 Group B 8 14 6 2 6 23 24 −1 20 4th
Sangju Sangmu Reserves
2011 Group B 8 21 11 4 6 33 32 +1 37 1st

Korea National League

Icheon Sangmu
Season Stage Teams P W D L GF GA GD Pts Position League Cup Top scorer
(League goals)
2003 First Stage 10 9 4 2 3 15 13 +2 14 4th None South Korea Lee Gwang-jae (7)
Second Stage 10 9 5 4 0 18 9 +9 19 1st
Playoff 2 2 0 1 1 4 5 −1 1 Runner-up
2004 First Stage 10 9 6 1 2 12 9 +3 19 3rd Group stage South Korea Kim Man-joong (3)
South Korea Park Jung-hwan (3)
Second Stage 10 9 2 4 3 11 12 −1 10 6th
2005 First Stage 11 10 4 3 3 11 8 +3 15 6th Semi-finals South Korea Oh Jung-seok (7)
Second Stage 11 10 5 3 2 11 6 +5 18 2nd

Kit Supplier

See also

References

  1. ^ Official Club Profile at K League Website (in Korean)
  2. ^ "K리그 개막전, 5월8일 '불금' 전북-수원전 '전주성'서 무관중으로 열린다" (in Korean). Sports Chosun. 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2020-05-09.
  3. ^ 군경기단체 국군체육부대로 통합 팀 명칭 상무, 마스코트는 불사조로 (in Korean). Dong-a Ilbo. 1984-01-11.
  4. ^ 육,해,공 3군통합 스포츠팀 상무 창단 (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. 1984-01-12.
  5. ^ 프로축구 - 상무축구팀, 프로리그 진출
  6. ^ 상주상무피닉스축구단 운영방침 및 사업계획 (in Korean). Sangju City Hall. 2011-01-10.
  7. ^ ""경북 상주로" 상무, 연고지 변경해 내년 K리그 참가" (in Korean). The Daily Sports Seoul. 2010-12-10.
  8. ^ "K리그 챌린지 초대 우승팀 상주 우승 트로피 수상" (in Korean). Sportal Korea. 2013-11-17.
  9. ^ 강제강등에서 첫 승격까지, 역사가 된 상주상무 (in Korean). MK Sports. 2013-12-07.
  10. ^ "Preview: Ulsan Hyundai vs. Sangju Sangmu". K League United. 2020-05-07. Retrieved 2020-05-09.
  11. ^ "상주, 마지노선 1주일 앞두고 시민구단 전환 포기 선언(Korean)[Sangju City announced giving up their transition to citizen-owned football club a week before the deadline.]". Sports Seoul. 2020-06-22. Retrieved 2020-06-22.

External links