Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action

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"BMWi" redirects here. For the division of the automobile brand and company BMW, see BMW i.
Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie (BMWi)
Agency overview
Formed23 October 1917 as the Reichswirtschaftsamt
JurisdictionGovernment of Germany
HeadquartersBerlin
Employees1,500
Annual budget€10.568 billion (2020)[1]
Minister responsible
Websitewww.bmwi.de

The Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (German: Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie), abbreviated BMWi, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany. It was previously known as the "Ministry of Economy". It was recreated in 2005 as "Ministry of Economics and Technology" after it had previously been merged with other ministries to form the Federal Ministry for Economics and Labour between 2002 and 2005. The ministry is advised by the Council of Advisors on Digital Economy.

History

The historical predecessor of the current Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy was the Reichswirtschaftsamt (Reich Economic Office), founded in 1917. In 1919, this became the Reichswirtschaftsministerium (Reich Ministry of Economy), which existed until 1945.

In postwar occupied Germany, its functions were exercised by the Administrative Office of Economy (German: Verwaltungsamt für Wirtschaft) between 1946 and 1949. After the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany, the Federal Ministry of Economics (German: Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft) existed from 1949 to 1998. From May 1971 to December 1972, it was temporarily merged with the Federal Ministry of Finance, in the Federal Ministry of Economics and Finance. In 1998 the technology section of the Ministry of Research was added, making it the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology. Between 2002 and 2005, it was merged with parts of the former Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, in Federal Ministry for Economics and Labour. In the cabinet under Angela Merkel, the two parts were once again split up in 2005, so that there was, once again, a Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology.

Structure

Headquarter

The Ministry is organised into 9 departments and one central department.

  • Central Administration – Z
  • Political Staff and Policy Planning - L
  • European Policy – E
  • Economic Policy – I
  • Energy Policy: Heating and Efficiency – II
  • Energy Policy: Electricity and Grid – III
  • Industrial Policy – IV
  • External Economic Policy – V
  • Digital und Innovation Policy – VI
  • SME Policy - VII

The ministry is headquartered in Berlin.

Agencies

In addition to its own operations, the Ministry also oversees the following agencies:[2]

Ministers and Secretaries of State

Main article: List of German economics ministers
Peter Altmaier, CDU

Ministers

Political Party:   CDU   CSU   SPD   FDP   No party

Name
(Born–died) 		Portrait Party Term of Office Chancellor
(Cabinet)
Federal Minister for Economics
style="background:Template:CDU/CSU/meta/color;" | Ludwig Erhard
(1897–1977) 		CDU 20 September 1949 16 October 1963 Adenauer
(I • II • III • IV • V)
style="background:Template:CDU/CSU/meta/color;" | Kurt Schmücker
(1919–1996) 		CDU 17 October 1963 30 November 1966 Erhard
(I • II)
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Karl Schiller
(1911–1994) 		SPD 1 December 1966 7 July 1972 Kiesinger (I)
Brandt(I)
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Helmut Schmidt
(1918–2015) 		SPD 7 July 1972 15 December 1972 Brandt (I)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Hans Friderichs
(b. 1931) 		FDP 15 December 1972 7 October 1977 Brandt (II)
Schmidt (I • II)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Otto Graf Lambsdorff
(1926–2009) 		FDP 7 October 1977 17 September 1982 Schmidt
(II • III)
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Manfred Lahnstein
(b. 1937) 		SPD 17 September 1982 1 October 1982 Schmidt
(III)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Otto Graf Lambsdorff
(1926–2009) 		FDP 4 October 1982 27 June 1984 Kohl
(I • II)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Martin Bangemann
(b. 1934) 		FDP 27 June 1984 9 December 1988 Kohl
(II • III)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Helmut Haussmann
(b. 1943) 		FDP 9 December 1988 18 January 1991 Kohl
(III)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Jürgen Möllemann
(1945–2003) 		FDP 18 January 1991 21 January 1993 Kohl
(IV)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Günter Rexrodt
(1941–2004) 		FDP 21 January 1993 26 October 1998 Kohl
(IV • V)
Federal Minister for Economics and Technology
style="background:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color;" | Werner Müller
(1946-2019) 		No party 27 October 1998 22 October 2002 Schröder
(I)
Federal Minister for Economics and Labour
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Wolfgang Clement
(b. 1940) 		SPD 22 October 2002 22 November 2005 Schröder
(II)
Federal Minister for Economics and Technology
style="background:Template:Christian Social Union in Bavaria/meta/color;" | Michael Glos
(b. 1944) 		CSU 22 November 2005 10 February 2009 Merkel
(I)
style="background:Template:Christian Social Union in Bavaria/meta/color;" | Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg
(b. 1971) 		File:Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg.jpg CSU 10 February 2009 28 October 2009
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Rainer Brüderle
(b. 1945) 		FDP 28 October 2009 12 May 2011 Merkel
(II)
style="background:Template:Free Democratic Party (Germany)/meta/color;" | Philipp Rösler
(b. 1973) 		FDP 12 May 2011 17 December 2013
Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Energy
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Sigmar Gabriel
(b. 1958) 		SPD 17 December 2013 27 January 2017 Merkel
(III)
style="background:Template:Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color;" | Brigitte Zypries
(b. 1953) 		SPD 27 January 2017 14 March 2018 Merkel
(III)
style="background:Template:CDU/CSU/meta/color;" | Peter Altmaier
(b. 1958) 		CDU 14 March 2018 Incumbent Merkel
(IV)

Secretaries

Ministry for Economy (1949–1998)

Parliamentary State Secretaries
State Secretaries

Ministry for Economics and Technology (1998–2002)

Parliamentary State Secretaries
State Secretaries

Ministry for Economics and Labour (2002–2005)

Parliamentary State Secretaries
State Secretaries

Ministry of Economics and Technology (2005–2013)

Parliamentary State Secretaries
State Secretaries

Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (since 2013)

Parliamentary State Secretaries
State Secretaries

References

  1. ^ "Bundeshaushalt". www.bundeshaushalt.de. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
  2. ^ The Ministry's Agencies

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Federal_Ministry_for_Economic_Affairs_and_Climate_Action&oldid=971158328"