Albert Hay Malotte
Albert Hay Malotte | |
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Born | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. | May 19, 1895
Died | November 16, 1964 Los Angeles, California, U.S. | (aged 69)
Resting place | Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills |
Occupation(s) | Composer, musician |
Spouse(s) | Elmina Todd, Marguerite Stevens Hester |
Albert Hay Malotte (May 19, 1895 – November 16, 1964) was an American pianist, organist, composer and educator, best known for his musical setting of "The Lord's Prayer".[1]
Biography and career
Malotte was the son of Charles and Katherine (Donavon) Malotte. He was in Boy Scouts of America Troop 1, the first Boy Scout troop in Philadelphia.[2] Malotte graduated from Tioga High School and sang at Saint James Episcopal Church in Philadelphia as a choir boy. He studied with Victor Herbert, W. S. Stansfield, and later in Paris with organist Georges Jacob. His career as an organist began in Chicago where he played for silent pictures, and he later concertized throughout the US and Europe.
During World War II he held the rank of Captain in the Special Services for two years while he toured with the USO and entertained troops in New Guinea, Australia and Europe. At one point he sponsored his own troupe of entertainers that included Judith Anderson, Anne Triola and Helen McClure Preister. Malotte was an amateur pilot, avid golfer and even boxed with Jack Dempsey in Memphis, Tennessee. He spent most of his career as a composer in Hollywood.
Malotte married Marguerite Stevens Hester on August 23, 1946. His first wife, Elmina Todd, had died the previous year in Hollywood.
Malotte composed a number of film scores, including mostly uncredited music for animations from the Disney studios. Although two movies for which he composed scores won best Short Subject Academy Awards (Ferdinand the Bull in 1939 and The Ugly Duckling in 1940), he is best remembered for a setting of "The Lord's Prayer". Written in 1935, it was first recorded by baritone John Charles Thomas, and has remained popular in churches, concerts and recordings. Malotte composed a number of other religious pieces, including settings of the Beatitudes and of the Twenty-third Psalm which have also remained popular as solos. His secular songs, such as "Ferdinand the Bull" (from the Disney animated short of the same name), "For my mother" (a setting of a poem by 12-year-old Bobby Sutherland) and "I am proud to be an American" are less well remembered. Some of his works are collected in the library of the University of California Los Angeles and the Library of Congress.
In addition, Malotte wrote uncredited stock music for many other films in the 1930s and early 1940s, including twenty-two of Disney's Silly Symphonies and other shorts, among them Little Hiawatha and Ferdinand the Bull. He also composed cantatas, oratorios, musicals and ballets. Malotte owned Apple Valley Music.
One of his most odd compositions is "Fiesta en Purchena", a piece for piano composed in 1938 and published by G. Schirmer. Malotte wrote in the first page of the score why he composed this piece based on a historical event called Moorish Games (in Spanish: Juegos Moriscos) which happened in 1569 in Purchena, a small Spanish town to which he had never gone. This is the explanation:
FIESTA EN PURCHENA was suggested to me by the following quotation from Eleanor Hague's very interesting book Music in Ancient Arabia and Spain. In a chapter dealing with Moorish festivals, she relates that "The Moors who most vitally maintained their tradition were those of the kingdom of Granada, the last stronghold of Islamism in the peninsula." The most vivid pictures of the music festivals celebrated in the kingdom are to be found in the works of Ginés Pérez de Hita. As an example I give the following, which shows the subtlety, orderliness, and elegance of their artistic contests: "The plaza of Purchena was ready for the dances, with many carpets spread; all the important people were seated round about with Ibn Humeya on a dais, and lute and timbrel in place. Many Moorish youths, beautifully dressed, danced, one by one, marvelously well. Thereafter followed various cavaliers, dancing with lovely Moorish ladies."[3]
There are no biographies or studies of Malotte's life and compositions in English, but there is a short one in Spanish published by Purchena's Town Council in 2013, with the institutional support of the United States Embassy in Spain, written by the musician Bartolomé Llorens Peset. This book, called Fiesta en Purchena: Los Juegos Moriscos de Aben Humeya en la obra del compositor estadounidense Albert Hay Malotte, also encloses a recording of "Fiesta in Purchena" performed by Tomeu Moll, a pianist from Valencia.[3]
Malotte died of pneumonia in 1964 and is buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills.
Works and productions
Selected filmography
- Black Magic (Director: George B. Seitz, 1929)
- Such Men Are Dangerous (1930)
- Born Reckless (Directors: Andrew Bennison and John Ford, 1930)
- The Girl from Calgary (Director: Phil Whitman, 1932)
- Hi, Gaucho! (Director: Tommy Atkins, 1935)
- Dr. Cyclops (Director: Ernest B. Schoedsack, 1940)
- Mystery Sea Raider (Director: Edward Dmytryk, 1940)
- Pirates on Horseback (Director: Lesley Selander, 1941)
- The Enchanted Forest (Director: Lew Landers, 1945)
- The Big Fisherman (Director: Frank Borzage, 1959)
Disney scores (incomplete)
- Alpine Climbers
- Brave Little Tailor
- Broken Toys
- Ferdinand the Bull
- Little Hiawatha
- Lonesome Ghosts
- Magician Mickey
- Mickey's Elephant
- The Moth and the Flame
- Moving Day
- Orphan's Picnic
- Three Blind Mouseketeers
- The Ugly Duckling
- The Whalers
Ballets (complete)
- Carnival in Venice
- Little Red Riding Hood
Musicals (all unpublished)
- Lolama (premiered in Phoenix, AZ)
- The Big Tree - Gee What A Tree (with Rowland Vance Lee)
- Bluebeard (with Rowland Vance Lee)
- Limbo or Ladies from Limbo (with Irving Phillips)
- Fanfare
- Soldiers in Overalls
Piano Rolls (known)
- Bring Back The Old Fashioned Waltz, QRS 2488
- Someday I'll Forget (That I Ever Loved You), QRS 2387
Songs, sacred and secular (incomplete; published)
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References
- ^ "Albert Hay Malotte Dies at 69; Set 'The Lord's Prayer' to Music". The New York Times. November 18, 1964.
- ^ E. Urner Goodman, The Building of a Life, 1965.
- ^ a b Bartolomé Llorens Peset, Fiesta en Purchena: Los Juegos Moriscos de Aben Humeya en la obra del compositor estadounidense Albert Hay Malotte. Ayuntamiento de Purchena: Almería, 2013.
External links
- 1895 births
- 1964 deaths
- American male composers
- People associated with the Boy Scouts of America
- Musicians from Philadelphia
- Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills)
- American organists
- American male organists
- Deaths from pneumonia
- 20th-century American composers
- 20th-century American pianists
- 20th-century organists
- American male pianists
- 20th-century American male musicians