PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PDLIM5gene.[5][6]
The protein encoded by this gene is a LIM domain protein. LIM domains are cysteine-rich double zinc fingers composed of 50 to 60 amino acids that are involved in protein-protein interactions. LIM domain-containing proteins are scaffolds for the formation of multiprotein complexes. The proteins are involved in cytoskeleton organization, cell lineage specification, organ development, and oncogenesis. The encoded protein is also a member of the Enigma class of proteins, a family of proteins that possess a 100-amino acid PDZ domain in the N terminus and 1 to 3 LIM domains in the C terminus. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, although not all of them have been fully characterized.[6]
^"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Wu M, Li Y, Ji C, Xu J, Zheng H, Zou X, Gu S, Lou Y, Xie Y, Mao Y (September 2004). "Cloning and identification of a novel human gene PDLIM5, a homolog of AD-associated neuronal thread protein (AD7c-NTP)". DNA Seq. 15 (2): 144–7. doi:10.1080/10425170310001656756. PMID15346770. S2CID36916587.
Nakagawa N, Hoshijima M, Oyasu M, et al. (2000). "ENH, containing PDZ and LIM domains, heart/skeletal muscle-specific protein, associates with cytoskeletal proteins through the PDZ domain". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 272 (2): 505–12. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2787. PMID10833443.
Niederländer N, Fayein NA, Auffray C, Pomiès P (2005). "Characterization of a new human isoform of the enigma homolog family specifically expressed in skeletal muscle". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 325 (4): 1304–11. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.10.178. PMID15555569.