Jump to content

TAF10

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Monkbot (talk | contribs) at 20:05, 16 December 2020 (Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 26 templates: del empty params (2×);). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

TAF10
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesTAF10, TAF2A, TAF2H, TAFII30, TATA-box binding protein associated factor 10
External IDsOMIM: 600475; MGI: 1346320; HomoloGene: 86923; GeneCards: TAF10; OMA:TAF10 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

6881

24075

Ensembl

ENSG00000166337

ENSMUSG00000043866

UniProt

Q12962

Q8K0H5

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006284

NM_020024

RefSeq (protein)

NP_006275

NP_064408

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 6.61 – 6.61 MbChr 7: 105.39 – 105.39 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAF10 gene.[5][6]

Function

Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is transcription factor IID (TFIID), which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes one of the small subunits of TFIID that is associated with a subset of TFIID complexes. Studies with human and mammalian cells have shown that this subunit is required for transcriptional activation by the estrogen receptor, for progression through the cell cycle, and may also be required for certain cellular differentiation programs.[6]

Interactions

TAF10 has been shown to interact with TAF9,[7] Transcription initiation protein SPT3 homolog,[7][8] TAF13[9] and TATA binding protein.[10][11]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000166337 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000043866 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Jacq X, Brou C, Lutz Y, Davidson I, Chambon P, Tora L (November 1994). "Human TAFII30 is present in a distinct TFIID complex and is required for transcriptional activation by the estrogen receptor". Cell. 79 (1): 107–17. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90404-9. PMID 7923369. S2CID 19698550.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: TAF10 TAF10 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 30kDa".
  7. ^ a b Martinez E, Palhan VB, Tjernberg A, Lymar ES, Gamper AM, Kundu TK, Chait BT, Roeder RG (October 2001). "Human STAGA complex is a chromatin-acetylating transcription coactivator that interacts with pre-mRNA splicing and DNA damage-binding factors in vivo". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (20): 6782–95. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.20.6782-6795.2001. PMC 99856. PMID 11564863.
  8. ^ Brand M, Moggs JG, Oulad-Abdelghani M, Lejeune F, Dilworth FJ, Stevenin J, Almouzni G, Tora L (June 2001). "UV-damaged DNA-binding protein in the TFTC complex links DNA damage recognition to nucleosome acetylation". EMBO J. 20 (12): 3187–96. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.12.3187. PMC 150203. PMID 11406595.
  9. ^ Mengus G, May M, Jacq X, Staub A, Tora L, Chambon P, Davidson I (April 1995). "Cloning and characterization of hTAFII18, hTAFII20 and hTAFII28: three subunits of the human transcription factor TFIID". EMBO J. 14 (7): 1520–31. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07138.x. PMC 398239. PMID 7729427.
  10. ^ Bellorini M, Lee DK, Dantonel JC, Zemzoumi K, Roeder RG, Tora L, Mantovani R (June 1997). "CCAAT binding NF-Y-TBP interactions: NF-YB and NF-YC require short domains adjacent to their histone fold motifs for association with TBP basic residues". Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (11): 2174–81. doi:10.1093/nar/25.11.2174. PMC 146709. PMID 9153318.
  11. ^ Ruppert S, Wang EH, Tjian R (March 1993). "Cloning and expression of human TAFII250: a TBP-associated factor implicated in cell-cycle regulation". Nature. 362 (6416): 175–9. doi:10.1038/362175a0. PMID 7680771. S2CID 4364676.

Further reading

  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q12962 (Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 10) at the PDBe-KB.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TAF10&oldid=994645732"