Rexhep Meidani
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Rexhep Meidani | |
|---|---|
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| 4th President of Albania | |
| In office 24 July 1997 – 24 July 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Sali Berisha |
| Succeeded by | Alfred Moisiu |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 17 August 1944 Tirana, Albanian Kingdom (now Albania) |
| Political party | Socialist Party |
| Spouse | Lidra Karagjozi |
| Children | 2 (Adea, Denion) |
| Profession | Physicist |
| Signature | .svg){kind=small} |
Rexhep Qemal Meidani (; born on 17 August 1944) is an Albanian physics professor, diplomat and politician. Meidani was the 3rd President of Albania to be elected after the first multi-party elections in 1991.[3]
Early life, education and career
He graduated from the University of Tirana (1966), Faculty of Natural Sciences, Branch Physics, as well as successfully accomplished the postgraduate studies in the University of Caen (France) (1974). Meidani holds PhDs from University of Paris XI and the University of Tirana. With regard to the professional area, Meidani held various positions at the University of Tirana between (1966–1996) including: professor, chair of the department and later as the dean of the Faculty of Natural Sciences.[4] During this time span, Meidani published a number of studies, books and articles inside and outside of Albania. Along with Eqrem Cabej and Nelson Cabej, Meidani has been considered as one of the leading academics in the country.
His political career began in the 1990s. He was the chair of the Central Election Commission in the first multiparty elections in 1991 and member of the Presidential Council (1991). During 1992–1996 he was engaged in the civil society by being also chair of the Board of the Albanian Center of Human Rights (1994–1996). In 1996, he joined the Socialist Party and was elected its Secretary General (1996–1997).
In the anticipated parliamentary elections of June 1997, Meidani was elected member of the parliament in the Albanian Assembly. After the elections, won by the left coalition and headed by the Socialist Party, on 24 July 1997, with the proposal of the SP, the Albanian Assembly elected Meidani the President of Albania. Meidani served as the third President until 2002, with Petrit Ago as his counselor.
Meidani was succeeded in the presidency by Alfred Moisiu in 2002.
In the 2005 Socialist Party Leadership Convention, which was to designate a successor to Fatos Nano, he was defeated by the current PS chairman Edi Rama. Meidani is currently a member of the Club of Madrid.
Honours
Knight Grand Cross of the Grand Order of King Tomislav ("For outstanding contribution to the promotion of friendship and development co-operation between the Republic of Croatia and the Republic of Albania." – April 4, 2001)- Honorary Degree Recipient from The American University of Rome [5]
See also
References
- ^ General Assembly 56 session www.un.org
- ^ US State Dept. Report on Human Rights (2000)
- ^ Meidani, Rexhep. "President". Albanian Presidency.
- ^ http://www.clubmadrid.org/en/miembro/rexhep_meidani
- ^ "Search". The American University of Rome. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
| Independent Albania (1912–14) | |
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| Principality of Albania (1914–25) | |
| Albanian Republic (1925–28) | .svg) |
| Albanian Kingdom (1928–39) | .svg) |
| Italian protectorate (1939–43) | .svg) |
| German occupation (1943–44) | |
| Communist Albania (1944–91) | |
| Republic of Albania (since 1991) | |
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| International | |
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| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 1944 births
- Living people
- Albanian Sunni Muslims
- Politicians from Tirana
- University of Tirana alumni
- University of Caen alumni
- Albanian physicists
- Presidents of Albania
- Recipients of the Order of the Star of Romania
- Albanian socialists
- Albanian Muslims
- 20th-century Albanian scientists
- 21st-century Albanian scientists
- 20th-century Albanian politicians
- 21st-century Albanian politicians