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AWA World Heavyweight Championship

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AWA World Heavyweight Championship
Details
PromotionAmerican Wrestling Association
Date establishedMay 18, 1960
Date retiredDecember 12, 1990
Statistics
First champion(s)Pat O'Connor
Most reignsVerne Gagne (10 reigns)
Longest reignVerne Gagne (2625 days)
Shortest reignDick the Bruiser, Verne Gagne and Mighty Igor (7 days)

The American Wrestling Association (AWA) World Heavyweight Championship was a professional wrestling world heavyweight championship and the highest ranked championship in the defunct American Wrestling Association. All AWA trademarks, including the AWA World Heavyweight Championship, are now owned by WWE. The championship was generally contested in professional wrestling matches, in which participants execute worked finishes rather than contend in direct competition.

History

File:Awa.png
A fan wearing a replica of the AWA World Championship belt at WrestleMania 24 (a replica of the ECW World Heavyweight Championship is also visible on her left shoulder).

The AWA World Heavyweight Championship was established in May 1960, after the AWA became a separate promotion from the National Wrestling Alliance, which had previously been a part of the NWA's Minneapolis, Minnesota-area presence. The first champion was Pat O'Connor, who was recognized as the first champion upon the AWA's secession from the NWA as O'Connor held the NWA World Heavyweight Championship as well, which he won on January 9, 1959. The creation of the AWA World Heavyweight Championship along with the NWA World Heavyweight Championship would pave the way for the creation of many other world championships in other wrestling promotions. American Wrestling Association and the title became inactive in 1990 and the organization officially closed down in 1991 with the title also being decommissioned. The championship is a downloadable title in WWE '13 and unlockable in WWE 2K14.

Trademark infringement

In 1996, Dale Gagner and his associate Jonnie Stewart, former American Wrestling Association employees, began using the AWA name in the state of Minnesota and formed an organization known as AWA Superstars of Wrestling, infringing on the AWA name. Finally, in April 2007 World Wrestling Entertainment filed a lawsuit against Dale Gagner and Jonnie Stewart, citing trademark infringement, as WWE owned all American Wrestling Association properties due to their purchase after the AWA's closure.[1][2][3] In October 2008, the court ruled in favor of WWE. The court ruling prohibits Gagner and his associate from exploiting or trading on the AWA name or any other derivatives.[4]

Title history

# Wrestler Reign Date Days held Location Event Notes Ref.
1 Pat O'Connor 1 May 18, 1960 90 N/A N/A Held NWA World Heavyweight Championship, won on January 9, 1959 in St. Louis, Missouri; recognized as the first AWA World Champion in May 1960, but was given 90 days to defend the title against Verne Gagne or be stripped of the title. [5]
2 Verne Gagne 1 August 16, 1960 329 N/A N/A Awarded after O'Connor failed to defend the title. [5]
3 Gene Kiniski 1 July 11, 1961 28 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
4 Verne Gagne 2 August 8, 1961 154 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
5 Mr. M 1 January 9, 1962 224 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
6 Verne Gagne 3 August 21, 1962 322 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
7 The Crusher 1 July 9, 1963 11 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event Also won Omaha version of World Heavyweight Championship from Verne Gagne on February 15, 1963 in Omaha, Nebraska. [5]
8 Verne Gagne 4 July 20, 1963 7 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event Wins both the AWA title and the Omaha title. [5]
9 Fritz Von Erich 1 July 27, 1963 12 Omaha, Nebraska Live event Wins both the AWA title and the Omaha title. [5]
10 Verne Gagne 5 August 8, 1963 100 Amarillo, Texas Live event Von Erich's Omaha title was not at stake. On September 7, 1963, Gagne defeated Von Erich in Omaha in a title unification match and the AWA World Heavyweight Championship becomes the surviving title. [5]
11 The Crusher 2 November 16, 1963 28 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event   [5]
12 Verne Gagne 6 December 14, 1963 140 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
13 Mad Dog Vachon
1
 May 2, 1964 14 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
14 Verne Gagne 7 May 16, 1964 157 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
15 Mad Dog Vachon 2 October 20, 1964 207 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
16 Mighty Igor Vodic 1 May 15, 1965 7 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
17 Mad Dog Vachon 3 May 22, 1965 91 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
18 The Crusher 3 August 21, 1965 83 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event   [5]
19 Mad Dog Vachon 4 November 12, 1965 365 Denver, Colorado Live event   [5]
20 Dick the Bruiser 1 November 12, 1966 7 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
21 Mad Dog Vachon 5 November 19, 1966 99 Omaha, Nebraska Live event   [5]
22 Verne Gagne 8 February 26, 1967 538 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event   [5]
23 Dr. X 1 August 17, 1968 14 Bloomington, Minnesota Live event   [5]
24 Verne Gagne 9 August 31, 1968 2625 Minneapolis, Minnesota Live event   [5]
25 Nick Bockwinkel 1 November 8, 1975 1714 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event Wrestled WWF Heavyweight Champion Bob Backlund to a double count-out on March 25, 1979 in Toronto, ON. [5]
26 Verne Gagne 10 July 18, 1980 305 Chicago, Illinois Live event Gagne retired from active wrestling while still the champion. [5]
27 Nick Bockwinkel 2 May 19, 1981 467 N/A N/A Awarded the title when Gagne retired. [5]
28 Otto Wanz 1 August 29, 1982 41 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event   [5]
29 Nick Bockwinkel 3 October 9, 1982 501 Chicago, Illinois Live event   [5]
30 Jumbo Tsuruta 1 February 22, 1984 81 Tokyo, Japan Live event   [5]
31 Rick Martel 1 May 13, 1984 595 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event Wrestled NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair to a double count-out on October 2, 1985 in Tokyo, Japan. [5]
32 Stan Hansen 1 December 29, 1985 181 East Rutherford, New Jersey Live event   [5]
33 Nick Bockwinkel 4 June 28, 1986 308 Denver, Colorado Live event Awarded when Hansen left the AWA. [5]
34 Curt Hennig 1 May 2, 1987 373 Daly City, California SuperClash 2 Title held up immediately after the match due to controversy over interference by Larry Zbyszko on Hennig's behalf, but the title is returned to Hennig days later after the AWA Championship Committee rules that there was no evidence of interference. [5]
35 Jerry Lawler 1 May 9, 1988 256 Memphis, Tennessee Live event Lawler defeated Kerry Von Erich on December 13, 1988 in Chicago to win the WCCW World Heavyweight Championship, and become the first Unified AWA World Champion. Jackie Fargo was the special referee after getting more votes in a national telephone poll than Hennig's father, Larry "The Axe" Hennig. [5]
- Vacated - January 20, 1989 0 N/A N/A Lawler was stripped of the title after the Continental Wrestling Association split from the AWA.\ [5]
36 Larry Zbyszko 1 February 7, 1989 368 Saint Paul, Minnesota Live event Zbyszko won a battle royal, last eliminating Tom Zenk. [5]
37 Mr. Saito 1 February 10, 1990 57 Tokyo, Japan Live event   [5]
38 Larry Zbyszko 2 April 8, 1990 248 Saint Paul, Minnesota SuperClash 4   [5]
- Vacated - December 12, 1990 0 N/A N/A Title stripped when Zbyszko left the inactive AWA for WCW. Official kayfabe reason is that Zbyszko refused to defend the title on a tour of Japan. Pro Wrestling Illustrated withdrew recognition of World Championship status January 1991. The vacant title was from this point recognised only as the "AWA Championship". [6][5]
- Title retired - 1991 0 N/A N/A The AWA closed in 1991. [5]

List of top combined reigns

Rank Wrestler # Of Reigns Combined Days
1. Verne Gagne 10 4,677
2. Nick Bockwinkel 4 2,990
3. Mad Dog Vachon 5 776
4. Larry Zbyszko 2 616
5. Rick Martel 1 595
6. Curt Hennig 1 373
7. Jerry Lawler 1 256
8. Mr. M 1 224
9. Stan Hansen 1 181
10. The Crusher (wrestler) 3 122
11. Pat O'Connor (wrestler) 1 90
12. Jumbo Tsuruta 1 81
13. Mr. Saito 1 57
14. Otto Wanz 1 41
15. Gene Kiniski 1 28
16. Dr. X 1 14
17. Fritz Von Erich 1 12
18. Mighty Igor Vodic 1 7
19. Dick the Bruiser 1 7

See also

References

  1. ^ Browning, Dan (2007-04-28). "World Wrestling sues promoter". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on 2007-04-28.
  2. ^ "News and Notes, May 4, 2007". GeorgiaWrestlingHistory.com. 2007-05-04.
  3. ^ Ryder, Bob (2007-04-26). "WWE Files Lawsuit Against "Gagne" For Trademark Violations Associated With AWA". 1wrestling.com.
  4. ^ "WWE wins trademark infringement lawsuit over AWA". wrestleview.com. 2008-10-28.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2006). Wrestling Title Histories (4th ed.). Archeus Communications. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
  6. ^ PWI Strips the AWA of World Title Status Pro Wrestling Illustrated May 1991
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