Alpha (disambiguation)
Appearance
Look up alpha in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Alpha (Α or α) is the first letter of the Greek alphabet. Alpha or ALPHA may also refer to:
Computing and technology
- Alpha (programming language), an early database language
- Alpha compositing, an image processing technique
- Alpha release, alpha test, an early phase in software development
- AlphaServer, DEC now HP machine successor to the VAX
- AlphaStation, DEC now HP workstation successor to the VAX
- DEC Alpha, an instruction set architecture developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)
- Minolta Alpha, the Japanese name for a series of SLR cameras known as Maxxum or Dynax elsewhere
- Sony α or Sony Alpha, a digital SLR series by Sony
- Wolfram Alpha, a search engine by Wolfram Research
- ASCII characters A-Z and a-z, as defined in RFC 4234
- Alpha, a reference to transparency in Alpha compositing
Mathematics and statistics
- Alpha (finance), a measurement of risk-adjusted performance
- Cronbach's alpha, a statistical measure of reliability
- α, the conventional symbol for angular eccentricity
- α, a symbol for navigational azimuth
- α, a symbol for one of the Feigenbaum constants describing a bifurcation diagram, in mathematics
- α, a symbol representing the probability of a type I error in statistics
- The inverse Ackermann function
- α is sometimes used as a placeholder for ordinal numbers
Science
- Alpha (ethology) (also "alpha male" and "alpha female"), the highest ranking individuals in a community of social animals
- ALPHA, a particle physics experiment at CERN
- Alpha carbon in organic chemistry
- ALPHA Collaboration, (Antihydrogen Laser PHysics Apparatus), a team of scientists
- Alpha helix, a common motif in the secondary structure of proteins
- Alpha particle, form of particle radiation
- Alpha taxonomy, the science of naming organisms
- Alpha waves, recorded by electroencephalography
- H-alpha, or H-α, an emission line created by hydrogen atoms
- α, a symbol for the angle of attack in aerodynamics
- α, a symbol for angular acceleration in physics
- α, a symbol for coefficient of thermal expansion in thermodynamics
- α, a symbol for the fine-structure constant in physics
- α, a symbol for thermal diffusivity in thermodynamics
- α, a symbol for common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics
- α, the isotope fractionation factor between two substances in geochemistry
- Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation
- α1 and α2, or alpha-1 and alpha-2, adrenergic receptors
Place names
In the United States
- Alpha, California
- Alpha, Illinois
- Alpha, Iowa
- Alpha, Kentucky
- Alpha, Michigan
- Alpha, Minnesota
- Alpha, Missouri
- Alpha, New Jersey
- Alpha, Ohio
- Alpha, Oregon
- Alpha, Tennessee
- Alpha, Texas
- Alpha, Washington
- Alpha, Wisconsin
- Alpha Ridge, Alaska
Elsewhere
- Alpha, Queensland, a town in Australia
- Alpha Ridge, an undersea ridge in the Arctic Ocean
Media and entertainment
Fictional characters and places
- Alpha (computer), a fictional computer in Mike Walker's radio play Alpha
- Alpha (planet) in Isaac Asimov's novel Foundation and Earth
- The Alpha Quadrant, one of the four Galactic Quadrants in the fictional Star Trek universe
- Alpha (DC Comics), a character from DC Comics
- Alpha (Marvel Comics), a character from Marvel Comics
- Alpha 4 (Power Rangers)/Alpha 5 (Power Rangers)/Alpha 6 (Power Rangers)/Alpha 7 (Power Rangers), a "series" of characters in Power Rangers television programs
- Alpha Legion, a Chaos Space Marines Legion from Warhammer 40,000
- Alpha the Ultimate Mutant, a character featured in Marvel Comics
- Moonbase Alpha, the primary setting for the television series Space: 1999
Gaming
- Alpha (Magic: The Gathering), the first Magic: The Gathering cards set
- Alpha (video game), a 1986 interactive fiction game by Square
- AlphaDream, a second-party video game developer for Nintendo
- Alpha Pokémon, Arceus from the Pokémon Universe
Literature and publications
- Alpha (Lombard), a Franco-Belgian comics series
- Alpha (magazine), Australian men's sport magazine
- Alpha Books, an imprint of Penguin Group (USA)
- Alpha Girl, a 2012 Image Comics comic book series by Jean-Paul Bonjour and Jeff Roenning
- Alpha Knightmare Frame, used by the "Irregulars" in the manga version of Code Geass: Lelouch of the Rebellion
- The Alphas, a young-adult novel series by Lisi Harrison
- Alpha 1 through Alpha 9, a series of nine science fiction anthologies edited by Robert Silverberg and published between 1970 and 1978. See Robert Silverberg bibliography#Anthologies edited
Music
Artists and labels
- Alpha (band), a British electronic music group
- ALPHA 60, a Swedish alternative rock band
- Alpha, a classical record label now part of Outhere
Works
- Alpha (Alice Nine album), by the band Alice Nine
- Alpha (Asia album)
- Alpha (Sevendust album), by the band Sevendust
- Alpha, Selena album
- "Alpha", one of the tracks on the album Albedo 0.39, composed by Vangelis
Television
- Alpha TV, a Greek terrestrial channel
- Alphas, a Syfy television series
- "Alpha (The X-Files)," a sixth-season episode of The X-Files
Miscellaneous
- Advance Alpha, a Swiss paraglider design
- Alpha coefficient in finance, the risk-adjusted return of an investment
- Alpha Bank, a Greek bank, or their stock symbol ALPHA
- ALPHA (psychedelic), psychedelic drug alpha-ethyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzylamine
- Alpha (radio navigation), a Russian radio navigation system similar to the former Omega Navigation System
- Alpha 2000, a light aircraft built in New Zealand
- Alpha class submarine, a Russian fast attack nuclear submarine
- Alpha course, an introductory course in Christianity
- Alpha Group, a dedicated counter-terrorism unit that belonged to OSNAZ
- Alpha Industries, clothing company
- Alpha Secondary School, public high school in Burnaby, BC
- Alpha Video
- GM Alpha platform
- Kohler Alpha, glider
- Latin alpha (ɑ), also a symbol for open back unrounded vowel
- Space Station Alpha, the original name and unofficial call sign for the International Space Station
- Tropical Storm Alpha (2005)
- A grass also called esparto
- The first letter in the ICAO spelling alphabet
- Service "A", one of the uniforms of the United States Marine Corps
- Pipistrel Alpha Trainer, light aircraft