An Education
An Education | |
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Directed by | Lone Scherfig |
Screenplay by | Nick Hornby |
Based on | An Education by Lynn Barber |
Produced by | |
Starring | |
Cinematography | John de Borman |
Edited by | Barney Pilling |
Music by | Paul Englishby |
Production companies |
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Distributed by |
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Release dates |
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Running time | 100 minutes |
Countries | |
Language | English |
Budget | $7.5 million[1] |
Box office | $26.1 million[1] |
An Education is a 2009 coming-of-age drama film based on a memoir by British journalist Lynn Barber. The film was directed by Lone Scherfig from a screenplay by Nick Hornby. It stars Carey Mulligan as Jenny, a bright schoolgirl, and Peter Sarsgaard as David, the charming conman who seduces her. The film was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 2010: Best Picture,[4] Best Adapted Screenplay for Nick Hornby, and Best Actress for Carey Mulligan.[5]
An Education premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival.[6] It screened on 10 September 2009 at the Toronto International Film Festival[7] and was featured at the Telluride by the Sea Film Festival in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on 19 September 2009.[8] The film was shown on 9 October 2009, at the Mill Valley Film Festival. It was released in the US on 16 October 2009 and in the UK on 30 October 2009.
Plot
[edit]In 1961 London, Jenny Millar is a bright and attractive 16-year-old schoolgirl who aspires to attend the University of Oxford. Her studies are controlled by her strict father, Jack. After youth orchestra rehearsals, Jenny waits at a bus stop on the street in heavy rain when David Goldman, an older man, stops his Bristol 405 and tells her that he is a music lover and is worried about her cello getting wet. He persuades Jenny to put her cello in his car while she walks alongside. As the rain becomes heavier, Jenny asks David if she can sit inside the car. The two talk about music and, before being dropped off, Jenny confides that she is looking forward to attending university and being able to live a life of culture, doing things such as going to art galleries and watching French films. The following week, David has flowers delivered to Jenny's house, wishing her luck at her youth orchestra's concert. Later, she sees him in town and approaches him. David asks Jenny if she is free to go and see a concert and have supper with him and his friends. She happily agrees and thanks him.
On the night of the concert, Jack disapproves of Jenny going, but when David comes by to pick up Jenny, he easily charms Jack into letting him take Jenny and bring her home later than her normal curfew. Arriving at the concert, Jenny meets David's friends, Danny and Helen. Afterwards, they go to dinner at a fancy restaurant with live music much to Jenny's liking. Finding she is also interested in art, they invite Jenny to an art auction. David picks up Jenny at school and they go to the auction, winning a bid for a painting by Edward Burne-Jones and going to Danny's place afterwards. They talk about Oxford and all agree to go and visit together the following weekend.
Jenny hears a commotion late one night and sees David drinking with her parents. He then uses the opportunity to ask them if he can take Jenny to Oxford, saying that he used to study there and would like to visit his old teacher, Clive Lewis, the author of The Chronicles of Narnia. Her parents are reluctant at first, but agree, seeing it as a good opportunity. At Oxford, Jenny discovers that David makes his money through a variety of shady practices, and although initially shocked succumbs to David's persuasive talk. Back outside her home, Jenny and David have their first kiss. Jenny then shows a signed copy of The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe to her parents (in fact, she had seen David sign it, and they had never met Lewis). Impressed by David's apparent connections and charisma, Jack and Marjorie approve of their romantic relationship.
On the night of Jenny's 17th birthday, David arrives with presents and tells her parents that he intends to take them all to Paris as a special birthday gift. Her father demurs, but following a conversation with David agrees to Jenny going with him alone. In Paris, the two go sight-seeing, take photos, and go dancing, and Jenny loses her virginity to David. Back in London, Jenny gives her favourite teacher, Miss Stubbs, Chanel perfume as a gift from her trip, but Miss Stubbs refuses the gift, telling Jenny that she knows where it came from and is both concerned and disapproving of her relationship with David. They argue and have a falling-out. Later that night, David proposes marriage. After talking with her parents, Jenny accepts the proposal, but the news causes an argument with her headmistress, and she decides to drop out of school and not pursue a place at university.
While getting petrol on their way to a celebration dinner with her parents, Jenny looks in the car's glove compartment for a cigarette and discovers, through letters, that David is already married. Shocked, Jenny tells David to take her and her parents back home. Jenny tearfully argues with David, telling him she gave up her education to be with him. David says he will get a divorce and agrees that he will tell her parents the truth with her, but after she goes inside her house, he drives off and is never seen again.
Jenny despairs, and goes to see Danny and Helen, blaming them for not telling her the truth early on. She also blames her parents for encouraging her to throw her life away with an older man. Jenny goes to see David's wife, who tells her that David is a serial adulterer, and has a son. Later that night, Jack apologizes to Jenny, admitting that he messed up and that he believed David could give her the life she wanted. Jack points out that although David wasn't who he said he was, Jenny had also deceived her parents about David's nature by playing along with some of David's lies to her parents. When Jenny is then refused re-admission to her old school to repeat her last year and take her exams, she goes to Miss Stubbs, apologising and asking for her help. Miss Stubbs eagerly agrees, and Jenny resumes her studies and is accepted at Oxford the following year. In a closing voiceover, Jenny shares a story about dating boys her age and starting over with fresh eyes, despite her experience with David.
Cast
[edit]- Carey Mulligan as Jenny Mellor[9]
- Peter Sarsgaard as David Goldman[9]
- Dominic Cooper as Danny, David's friend and partner in crime (Orlando Bloom was originally cast in this role but dropped out before shooting began).[10]
- Rosamund Pike as Helen, Danny's girlfriend.
- Alfred Molina as Jack Mellor, Jenny's father.[9]
- Cara Seymour as Marjorie Mellor, Jenny's mother.
- Emma Thompson as Miss Walters, the headmistress at Jenny's school.[9]
- Olivia Williams as Miss Stubbs, Jenny's concerned teacher.[9]
- Sally Hawkins as Sarah Goldman, David's wife.[9]
- Matthew Beard as Graham, a boy Jenny knows from the Youth Orchestra.
- Ellie Kendrick as Tina, Jenny's friend from school.
- Ashley Rice as Petrol Attendant[11]
Production
[edit]Principal photography began on March 17, 2008. [12]
Development
[edit]Nick Hornby created the screenplay based on an autobiographical essay by the British journalist Lynn Barber about her schoolgirl affair with conman Simon Prewalski, referred to by her as Simon Goldman, which was published in the literary magazine Granta (82: Life's Like That, Summer 2003).[13][14] Hornby was the boyfriend of Amanda Posey, the film's producer, whom he later married.[15]
Both the memoir and the film also allude briefly to Peter Rachman, the notorious post-World War II London property speculator, who Goldman is working for. Barber's full memoir, An Education, was not published in book form until June 2009, when filming had already been completed. Hornby said that what appealed to him in the memoir was that "She's a suburban girl who's frightened that she's going to get cut out of everything good that happens in the city. That, to me, is a big story in popular culture. It's the story of pretty much every rock 'n' roll band."[16] Although the screenplay involved Hornby writing about a teenage girl, he did not feel it was more challenging than writing any other character: "I think the moment you're writing about somebody who's not exactly you, then the challenge is all equal. I was glad that everyone around me on this movie was a woman so that they could watch me carefully. But I don't remember anyone saying to me, 'That isn't how women think.'"[16]
Visual style
[edit]Although Jenny's family home is supposed to be in the suburb of Twickenham, Middlesex (incorrectly referred to as 'Twickenham, London' – Twickenham did not become part of Greater London until 1965), the residential scenes featured in the film were shot on Carbery Avenue[17][18] in the Gunnersbury area of Ealing, west London as well as Mattock Lane in West Ealing and The Japanese School in Acton, which used to be the site of the girls' school called Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls.[19] The concert hall shown in the film, St John's, Smith Square, would still have been a wartime ruin at the time the film was set. It was subsequently restored and opened as a concert hall in October 1969.
Release
[edit]Critical response
[edit]On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 93% based on 197 reviews, with an average rating of 7.9/10. The site's consensus reads: "Though the latter part of the film may not appeal to all, An Education is a charming coming-of-age tale powered by the strength of former newcomer Carey Mulligan's standout performance."[20] The film has a Metacritic score of 85/100 based on 34 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[21]
Box office
[edit]An Education grossed £1,633,504 in the UK.[22] and $US26,096,852 worldwide.[1]
Accolades
[edit]An Education won the Audience Choice award and the Cinematography award at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival.[9] Mulligan won a Hollywood Film Festival award for Best Hollywood Breakthrough Performance for a Female.[23] It was selected as Sight & Sound's film of the month.[24]
The film received three nominations at the 82nd Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Actress for Carey Mulligan and Best Adapted Screenplay, but did not win in any category.[25] The 63rd British Academy Film Awards saw the film come away with one award (for Best Actress) from nine nominations. The film received six British Independent Film Awards nominations and five Satellite Awards nominations.[26][27]
Home media
[edit]An Education was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 30 March 2010.[28][29]
Theatrical play
[edit]The first adaptation of the screenplay to live theatre was staged at the University of St Andrews in 2019 at the annual On the Rocks Festival.[30]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "An Education (2009)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
- ^ "An Education (2008)". BBFC. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b "An Education". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
- ^ "Nominees & Winners for the 82nd Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ "Colin Firth, Helen Mirren and Carey Mulligan lead British hopes at this year's Oscars". Hello. Archived from the original on 3 February 2010. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ "Sundance unveils competition lineup". Variety. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
- ^ Lambert, Christine (2009). "An Education premiere at the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival". DigitalHit.com. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
- ^ "Telluride by the Sea". SeaCoastOnline.com. Archived from the original on 25 September 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g Reynolds, Simon (20 February 2008). "Bloom, Molina, Hawkins sign for 'Education'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Orlando Bloom Drops Out of Education". ComingSoon.net. 17 March 2008. Archived from the original on 22 May 2008. Retrieved 23 May 2008.
- ^ "Royal Birmingham Conservatoire - Acting Graduates". Royal Birmingham Conservatoire. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
- ^ "Bloom drops out of Scherfig's "Education"". Reuters. 17 March 2008.
- ^ "Nick Hornby on An Education". The Daily Telegraph. 23 October 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ Barber, Lynn (2003). "An Education". Granta. No. 82: Life's Like That. pp. 203–223.
- ^ Barber, Lynn (12 August 2009). "An Education Interview". Granta. No. 107 Essays & Memoir. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ^ a b Grosz, Christy (13 September 2009). "Nick Hornby takes pen to screen with 'An Education'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
- ^ Rose, Steve (2 June 2011). "10 of the best films set in London". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ Nicholls, David (18 February 2010). "Your property as a film location: Home, set, home". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 22 February 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ Barber, Lynn (7 June 2009). "Educating Lynn: take one". London: The Observer. Retrieved 23 November 2009.
- ^ "An Education Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
- ^ "An Education". Metacritic. CBS Interactive.
- ^ "AlloCine - Select your country". www.screenrush.co.uk.
- ^ "Hollywood Film Festival to Honor Carey Mulligan and Jeremy Renner". MovieWeb. 5 October 2009. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 23 September 2009.
- ^ "Film of the Month: An Education". Sight & Sound. October 2009. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Carey Mulligan and Colin Firth lead British Oscars charge". Metro UK. Archived from the original on 4 February 2010. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ "BIFA 2009 Nominations". BIFA. 3 December 2009. Archived from the original on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2009.
- ^ "Satellite 2009 Nominations". The LA Times. 4 December 2009. Archived from the original on 4 December 2009. Retrieved 3 December 2009.
- ^ "An Education". DVD Talk. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "English Actress Carey Mulligan". Media-Courses.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
- ^ Notley, Euan (13 April 2019). "On the Rocks Review: An Education". The Saint. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
External links
[edit]- 2009 films
- 2000s coming-of-age drama films
- 2000s teen drama films
- BAFTA winners (films)
- British coming-of-age drama films
- British teen drama films
- Films set in 1961
- Films set in London
- Films shot in London
- Films shot in Oxfordshire
- Films about adultery in the United Kingdom
- Films about juvenile sexuality
- Films about virginity
- University of Oxford in fiction
- Independent Spirit Award for Best Foreign Film winners
- Films directed by Lone Scherfig
- Films with screenplays by Nick Hornby
- 2009 drama films
- Sony Pictures Classics films
- 2000s English-language films
- 2000s British films
- Films scored by Paul Englishby