Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca
Formation | December 12, 2008 |
---|---|
Founder | Johann Seren Castillo |
Type | Non-profit organization |
Purpose | Collect, transcribe and assemble the scene and choreographic facts and events accumulated by Hondurans as part of their history, beliefs and idiosyncrasies. |
Location | |
Official language | Spanish |
General Director | Johann Seren Castillo |
President | Diego Avila |
Vice Presidente | Xiomara Mercedes Orellana |
Pres. of Dancers | Digbyana Cruz Coto |
Key people | Otis William Velásquez Orellana, Event Coordinator Zoveida Iveth Guevara, National Management Coordinator Francisco Tosta Velásquez, National Public Relations Moisés Gerardo Tejada, Wardrobe and Props |
Website | http://www.orolenca.org |
Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca is a Honduran folkloric ballet troupe in La Esperanza.[1] It was founded in 2008 and presents dances and costumes that reflect the traditional culture of Honduras. This dance troupe hosts an annual folk dance festival, El Grande de Grandes, and represents Honduran culture internationally. It also mentors nascent dance groups in villages, towns, and cities of Honduras. In November 2015, the National Congress of Honduras designated Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca Patrimonio Cultural de la Nación (cultural heritage of the nation),[2] and subsequently designated Ambassadors of Art and Culture by executive decree.[3]
The name of Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca (Lenca Gold) references the indigenous Lenca people that enrich the culture of Intibucá. The dance group's performances, relating to Honduran and indigenous dance and culture, are meant to resurrect and sustain the historical indigenous, creole and colonial traditions of the region. Ballet Folklórico refers to traditional dance in Honduras that began its resurgence in the 1950s, initiated by the work of Honduran folklorist and native son of La Esperanza, Rafael Manzanares Aguilar.
History
Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca was founded on December 18, 2008 in La Esperanza under the direction of Professor Johann Seren Castillo.[1] The group initially consisted of 10 couples, and performed for the first time on May 1, 2009 in the House of Culture of La Esperanza. The group made its national debut on 21 June of the same year in the Feria Juniana, in the industrial capital of San Pedro Sula. The group continued to mature artistically, and in 2011 it won the Grand Prize in The Gran Pereke, which at that time was the largest dance festival in Honduras.[4] In August 2013 the group obtained first place in Proyección Folklórico Jade 2013 in the National Theater Manuel Bonilla. By 2013 when it finished its first five years, Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca had performed over 90 distinct dances in more than 500 performances.[5]
On the 29th of October 2011 members of Oro Lenca staged a new national folk festival, El Grande de Grandes.[6] This annual festival has grown to become the preeminent folk dance festival in Honduras attracting dance groups from all regions of Honduras.[7] Participation has increased each year so that the festival has become an influential event in the national fabric of dance in Honduras.[8] In 2013 La Esperanza was declared The Capital of Creole Folklore by executive decree of the Secretariat for Culture, Arts and Sports in tribute to Rafael Manzanares, officially commemorated with designation of the festival El Grande de Grandes to occur annually on the last Saturday of July.[9] During the 2014 edition of the festival, 35 dance groups composed of 600 dancers performed, and in the 2015 edition, 50 dance groups encompassing nearly 1,500 dancers performed.
In September 2012, Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca began representing the country abroad,[3] with their first annual tour for Honduran and Central American Independence Day events in Washington, D.C. In the 2012 tour they performed at the Independence Day festival organized by the Honduran Embassy.[10][11][12] They also performed at the Organization of American States (OAS), at the World Bank headquarters, and in cultural festivals in Virginia, the District of Columbia, and Maryland.[13] They have continued these tours in succeeding years.[14] In November 2014, a delegation of dancers went to Chile to participate in the international festival Puerto de San Antonio. In June 2015, a dance delegation performed a repertoire of 50 dances recognized by the National Office of Folklore along with their own choreographies in Mexico City, Temascalcingo, Atizapan de Zaragoza, Tultitlan, and Orizba, and Saltillo, and represented Honduras in the Festival Mundial Tierra del Sol and the Second Festival Internacional de Orizaba".[15][16][17] [18] On Saturday the 20th of February 2016, by special invitation of the Honduran Embassy in Nicaragua, members of the group performed at El Evento Cultural II in La Plaza de Los Colores, in Puerto Salvador Allende, Managua, Nicaragua.[19]
Performances
The group specializes in dances and costumes characteristic of the towns and villages of its home region of Intibucá, in the highlands of Honduras. Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca draws its inspiration from the stories and traditions of the indigenous, colonial, and creole background of La Esperanza and Intibucá. The group works hard to re-infuse folk traditions in the local communities and their festivities. Many of their performances are in the parks, community centers and streets from which these traditions arose.[20] Their dancers and the audiences include people whose grandparents participated in dance wearing the same costumes that Oro Lenca has resurrected.
As characteristic of folk art, the dances document the life and stories in traditional communities. These are stories of harvests, religious celebrations, courtship between young men and women, folk tales, illness and death, often mixed with whimsy and humor. While much of their dance concentrates on these roots, the group also experiments by mixing traditional choreographies with modern Latin forms, such as salsa and merengue, that are currently popular in Honduras. Some of their performances include a progression of all forms to span the history of Honduras from its indigenous roots to a modern society in the Americas. The presentations sometimes include only a few dances as part of a larger program or can extend up to a couple of hours on stage before a large audience.
Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca performs not only in their local region, but also in other communities and cities in Honduras.[21] The group often responds to requests to provide dance workshops for dance groups, especially newly forming groups, in other communities, such as Ocotepeque and Naranjito. Annually, they have helped Hispanic prisoners incarcerated in the United States celebrate their traditions.[22] In January 2016 The Explorers Network[23] filmed an indigenous dance performed by Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca as part of their special production La Ruta Lenca to the Golfo de Fonseca.[24][25]
Wardrobe
The group has an extensive wardrobe of indigenous, creole, colonial, and modern dance costumes. The group's signature costume is a traditional costume from the village of Guajiniquil in the municipality of Concepción in Intibucá. This 19th-century costume and the village's traditional dances had all but disappeared until they were researched and resurrected by Johann Seren in 2008. The Guajiniquil costume combines both creole and colonial influences and is recognized as an authentic regional dance costume by the Department of Protection of Cultural Heritage of the Instituto Hondureño de Antropología e Historia. The group's tailor, Annie Haylock de Orellana, assembles both traditional and modern costumes integral to their performances.[26]
El Grande de Grandes
On the last Saturday of October,[a] Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca hosts an annual folk dance festival El Grande de Grandes.[27][28] Members of the dance troupe manage all details of the festival and present awards to winning groups and dancers. Oro Lenca initially staged El Grande de Grandes in 2011, and since then it has grown into the preeminent national dance competition, which draws contestants from all parts of the country.[6][7][29]
The competition includes several competitive levels in which groups from primary schools, high schools, graduates, and community groups compete. Each group is allowed one performance. The day starts with youngest school groups and proceeds through the levels. Prizes are awarded in each category, and the group with the highest score is awarded the grand prize for the entire competition. The judges are selected from the national dance community.[30]
Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca does not participate as a contestant, but does present an exhibition performance in the middle of the competition.[31] Other high-level performance groups present similar exhibition performances after completion of the formal competition. The exhibition performances typically include many dancers and complexly choreographed routines. The festival has a modest entrance fee for spectators and attracts a large audience from both local and remote communities. The festival also includes speeches and recognitions by national dignitaries and a representative of the Honduran Embassy in Washington, D.C.
See also
- Baile Folklórico
- Culture of Honduras
- List of folk dance performance groups
- La Esperanza, Honduras
- Music of Honduras
External links
Notes
- ^ The national dance festival El Grande de Grandes was initially designated to occur on the last Saturday of July. Starting in 2015, the date was moved to the last Saturday of October to accommodate performance and training schedules of the group. You can email the group at info@orolenca.org to inquire about upcoming performances.
References
- ^ a b Gustavo Banegas (November 8, 2013). "Oro Lenca, un orgullo intibucano" [Oro Lenca, pride of Intibucá]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ "Premiarán ballet folclórico de Intibucá" [Gold Medal and Parchment awarded Intibucá's folklore ballet]. La Tribuna (in Spanish). November 11, 2015. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ a b HCH TV (February 18, 2016). El Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca representa a Honduras en diferentes países del mundo [Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca represents Honduras internationally] (Television production) (in Spanish). Tegucigalpa, Honduras: Hable Como Habla, Televisión Digital - HONDURAS. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ Eldin Daniel Rodriguez (August 15, 2014). Oro Lenca performs in the Gran Pereke (2011) (Video) (in Spanish). Honduras: Oro Lenca. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "5 Años cumple el Ballet Folklorico Oro Lenca de Fundación" [Ballet Folklorico Oro Lenca completes 5 years]. www.LaEsperanzaIntibuca.com 3.0 (in Spanish). La Esperanza Intibucá. December 12, 2013. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ a b Honduras Tips. "El Grande de Grandes: Tiene una cita con el arte, la música y el baile de Honduras" [El Grande de Grandes: Your appointment with the art, music, and dance of Honduras] (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ a b Gustavo Banegas (August 3, 2014). "Colorida fiesta folclórica en La Esperanza, Intibucá" [Colorful folklore festival in La Esperanza, Intibucá]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Carlos Rodríguez (August 5, 2013). "Derroche de folclor y talento en festival de La Esperanza" [Prodigious folklore and talent in festival of La Esperanza]. La Prensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ "Tributo al folklorista Rafael Manzanares" [Tribute to Folklorist Rafael Manzanares]. La Prensa (in Spanish). July 31, 2013. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Gustavo Banegas (November 14, 2012). "Oro Lenca destaca en gira por Estados Unidos" [Oro Lenca shines in tour to the United States]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ "Honduras celebró fiesta de Independencia Patria en Washington" [Hondurans in Washington D.C. celebrate on the independence day of their country]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). September 27, 2012. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Teleprogreso (September 14, 2014). Juntos por Honduras 2014: El ritmo y la pasión que se vive en Washington, D.C. [Together for Honduras 2014: The rhythm and the passion are alive in Washington, D.C.] (Television production) (in Spanish). Honduras: Teleprogreso. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Oro Lenca (May 27, 2013). Oro Lenca dancing Zapateado Paceño at an International Festival, Alexandria Virginia (Video). Alexandria, Virginia, USA. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Miles participan en la fiesta catracha" [Thousands participate in Honduran Festival in Washington, D.C.]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). October 4, 2013. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ "Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca in Mexico". Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ Gustavo Banegas (November 8, 2015). "Oro Lenca realiza exitosa gira folclórica en México" [Oro Lenca completes a successful tour in Mexico]. El Heraldo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Sylvia Georgina Estrada (August 2, 2015). "En Saltillo viven el folclor" [They Live Folklore in Saltillo]. Zócalo Saltillo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Ray Luevano (August 10, 2015). Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca in performance in Saltillo, Coahuila (Television production) (in Spanish). Saltillo, Mexico: Luevanar. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "Micro empresas se promocionan en Nicaragua en maco del II Festival Cultural "Honduras somos para ti"" [Micro enterprises are promoted in Nicaragua in the second annual Cultural Festival "Honduras we are for you"] (PDF). Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores y Cooperación Internacional de Honduras (in Spanish). Dirección General de Comunicación Estratégica. February 23, 2016. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
- ^ Street performance in La Esperanza (Video) (in Spanish). La Esperanza, Honduras: Oro Lenca. October 16, 2011. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ Oro Lenca performs in Gracias, Lempira (Video) (in Spanish). La Esperanza, Honduras: Oro Lenca. July 23, 2014. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ Milagros Meléndez-Vela (September 27, 2013). "Celebran en cárcel de Prince George's" [Celebration in Prince George's Jail]. El Tiempo Latino (in Spanish). Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post. Retrieved 2016-07-08.
- ^ "The Explorers". Retrieved 2016-05-10.
- ^ "La vida cotidiana de los lencas fascina a The Explorer's Network" [The daily life of the Lenca fascinates The Explorers Network] (in Spanish). Tiempo Digital. February 1, 2016. Retrieved May 10, 2016.
- ^ The Explorers Network visita la Ruta Lenca [The Explorers Network visits the Route of the Lencas] (Video) (in Spanish). Marca Honduras. January 28, 2016. Retrieved 2016-05-10.
- ^ "Wardrobe of Oro Lenca — Folklore costumes of Honduras". Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ "Festival Folclorico Grande de Grandes 2013: La Cultura y El Arte en Honduras Sigue Viva!" [Folklore Festival El Grande de Grandes 2013: The Culture and Art in Honduras Lives!] (in Spanish). Asociación de Periodistas Deportivos de Honduras. Retrieved 2016-05-02.
- ^ Jorge Torres (October 31, 2016). El Grande de Grandes 2016 (Video) (in Spanish). La Esperanza, Honduras: Canal Noticias TNH 8. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
- ^ "El Grande de Grandes". Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
- ^ "Invitación y bases generales para el festival nacional 2016 El Grande de Grandes" [Invitation and Rules for the National Folk Dance Festival El Grande de Grandes 2016] (PDF). Ballet Folklórico Oro Lenca (in Spanish). Oro Lenca. October 12, 2016. Retrieved 2016-10-17.
- ^ John Mikesell (October 31, 2015). Oro Lenca performs Los Caballitos in the Folklore Festival El Grande de Grande 2015 (Video). La Esperanza, Honduras: Oro Lenca. Retrieved 2016-04-29.