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Ballyfarnon

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Ballyfarnan
Béal Átha Fearnáin
Town
Approaching from the northwest on the R284
Approaching from the northwest on the R284
CountryIreland
ProvinceConnacht
CountyCounty Roscommon
Elevation
59 m (194 ft)
Population
 (2006)[1]
 • Total
182
Irish Grid ReferenceG863138

Ballyfarnan (historically Bellafernan, from Irish: Béal Átha Fearnáin, meaning 'ford-mouth of the alders')[2] is a town in County Roscommon, Ireland. It lies on the R284 regional road on the border with County Sligo.

The first Church at Kilronan, Keadue, County Roscommon, was built in the 8th century by St. Ronan and his daughter St. Lasair. It was replaced in 1339 by one built by Fergal O'Duigenan which was burned down in 1340 and replaced three years later by the Church, one gable of which stands today. Sheltered by that gable is the vault of the McDermott Roes, in which Turlough O'Carolan was interred in 1738.

This gable is a memorial to the Gaelic Literary tradition from the 13th -18th century as represented by the O'Duigenans, hereditary erenachs of Kilronan (lay abbots who held church land from generation to generation), and chroniclers (as well as bards and ollavs-hereditary poets) to the MacDermots, Princes of Moylurg, down to Turlough O'Carolan, sometimes styled "The Last of the Bards". The O'Duigenans maintained a School of History on this site. The origin of the bards is lost in the mists of pre-historic Ireland.

Kilronan Castle, a former home of the Earl's of Kingston and now a luxury hotel, is situated close to the village.

References

  1. ^ "Census 2006 – Volume 1 – Population Classified by Area" (PDF). Central Statistics Office Census 2006 Reports. Central Statistics Office Ireland. April 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-05. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Placenames Database of Ireland (see archival records)

See also