Biotin-dependent malonate decarboxylase

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Biotin-dependent malonate decarboxylase
Identifiers
EC no.4.1.1.89
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Biotin-dependent malonate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.89, malonate decarboxylase (with biotin), malonate decarboxylase) is an enzyme with systematic name malonate carboxy-lyase (biotin-dependent).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

malonate + H+ acetate + CO2

Two types of malonate decarboxylase are currently known, both of which form multienzyme complexes.

References

  1. ^ Hilbi, H.; Dehning, I.; Schink, B.; Dimroth, P. (1992). "Malonate decarboxylase of Malonomonas rubra, a novel type of biotin-containing acetyl enzyme". Eur. J. Biochem. 207: 117–123. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17028.x. PMID 1628643.
  2. ^ Hilbi, H.; Dimroth, P. (1994). "Purification and characterization of a cytoplasmic enzyme component of the Na+-activated malonate decarboxylase system of Malonomonas rubra: acetyl-S-acyl carrier protein: malonate acyl carrier protein-SH transferase". Arch. Microbiol. 162: 48–56. doi:10.1007/bf00264372. PMID 18251085.
  3. ^ Berg, M.; Hilbi, H.; Dimroth, P. (1996). "The acyl carrier protein of malonate decarboxylase of Malonomonas rubra contains 2′-(5"-phosphoribosyl)-3′-dephosphocoenzyme A as a prosthetic group". Biochemistry. 35: 4689–4696. doi:10.1021/bi952873p. PMID 8664258.
  4. ^ Berg, M.; Hilbi, H.; Dimroth, P. (1997). "Sequence of a gene cluster from Malonomonas rubra encoding components of the malonate decarboxylase Na+ pump and evidence for their function". Eur. J. Biochem. 245: 103–115. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.00103.x. PMID 9128730.
  5. ^ Micklefield, J.; Harris, K.J.; Gröger, S.; Mocek, U.; Hilbi, H.; Dimroth, P.; Floss, H.G. (1995). "Stereochemical course of malonate decarboxylase in Malonomonas rubra has biotin decarboxylation with retention". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117: 1153–1154. doi:10.1021/ja00108a042.
  6. ^ Kim, Y.S. (2002). "Malonate metabolism: biochemistry, molecular biology, physiology, and industrial application". J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 35: 443–451. doi:10.5483/bmbrep.2002.35.5.443. PMID 12359084.
  7. ^ Dimroth, P.; Hilbi, H. (1997). "Enzymic and genetic basis for bacterial growth on malonate". Mol. Microbiol. 25: 3–10. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.4611824.x. PMID 11902724.

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