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Chinchiná, Caldas

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Chinchiná, Caldas
Municipality and town
Flag of Chinchiná, Caldas
Official seal of Chinchiná, Caldas
Location of the municipality and town of Chinchiná, Caldas in the Caldas Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Chinchiná, Caldas in the Caldas Department of Colombia.
Country Colombia
DepartmentCaldas Department
Founded1857
Government
 • MayorJair Antonio Tabares Chica
Area
 • Total
112.4 km2 (43.4 sq mi)
Elevation
1,378 m (4,521 ft)
Population
 (2012)
 • Total
47,929
 • Density430/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
DemonymChinchinese
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Area code57 + 6
WebsiteOfficial website Template:Es icon

Chinchiná (estimated population 84,000) is a municipality located in the department of Caldas in Colombia, 17 kilometres (11 mi) southwest of Manizales. Chinchiná is rich in character and beautiful landscapes. Founded in 1857 by Antioquian colonists, Chinchiná is settled in a valley surrounded by coffee plantations, called "fincas", in the Central Cordillera of the Andes.

Known as Colombia's coffee heart, the town is home to the Buendía coffee factory and Cenicafé, a coffee research center.

An active volcano, Nevado del Ruiz, lies approximately 30 kilometers (19 mi) to the east.

Chinchiná is situated at 5°0′N 75°35′W / 5.000°N 75.583°W / 5.000; -75.583. Its elevation is 1,360 meters (4,462 feet), and has a mean temperature of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.