Cyanidin-3,5-O-diglucoside
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-5-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
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Other names
Cyanidin 3,5-O-diglucoside
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.018.214 |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C27H31O16 | |
Molar mass | 611.52 g/mol (chloride 647 g/mol) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Cyanidin-3,5-O-diglucoside, also known as cyanin, is an anthocyanin. It is the 3,5-O-diglucoside of cyanidin.
Natural occurrences
Cyanin can be found in species of the genus Rhaponticum (Asteraceae).[1]
In food
Cyanin can be found in red wine as well as pomegranate juice according to a study done by Graça Miguel, Susana Dandlen, Dulce Antunes,* Alcinda Neves, and Denise Martins in the winter of 2004. Pomegranate juice extracted through centrifugal seed serperation has higher amounts of Cyanidin-3,5-O-diglucoside than juice extracted by squeezing fruit halves with an electric lemon squeezer.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Vereskovskii, V. V.; Chekalinskaya, I. I. (July 1978). "Chrysanthemin and cyanin in species of the genus Rhaponticum". Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 14 (4): 450–451. doi:10.1007/bf00565267. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- ^ He, Fei; Liang, Na-Na; Mu, Lin; Pan, Qiu-Hong; Wang, Jun; Reeves, Michael J.; Duan, Chang-Qing (February 2012). "Anthocyanins and Their Variation in Red Wines I. Monomeric Anthocyanins and Their Color Expression". Molecules. 17 (2): 1571–1601. doi:10.3390/molecules17021571. PMID 22314380.
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