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Deir ez-Zor Governorate

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Deir ez-Zor Governorate
مُحافظة دير الزور
Map of Syria with Deir ez-Zor highlighted
Map of Syria with Deir ez-Zor highlighted
Country Syria
CapitalDeir ez-Zor
Manatiq (Districts)3
Area
 • Total33,060 km2 (12,760 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total1,239,000
 • Density37/km2 (97/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
ISO 3166 codeSY-DY
Main language(s)Arabic

Deir ez-Zor Governorate (Arabic: مُحافظة دير الزور / ALA-LC: Muḥāfaẓat Dayr az-Zawr) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. It is situated in eastern Syria, bordering Iraq. It has an area of 33,060 km² and a population of 1,202,000 (2010 estimate). The capital is Deir ez-Zor.[1]

Districts

The governorate is divided into 3 districts (manatiq):

These are further divided into 14 sub-districts (nawahi).

History

Deir ez-Zor was the location of Israel's execution of Operation Orchard on September 6, 2007. Israel bombed a northern Syrian complex suspected of holding nuclear materials from North Korea.[2]

In 2014 Islamic State forces massacred an estimated 900 members of the Al-Shaitat tribe in the governorate, following resistance to the Islamic State's occupation of the area.[3] As of February 2016, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant controls all of the countryside while Syrian Government forces hold out in the capital.

See also

References

  1. ^ "City Population: Syria". Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  2. ^ Mahnaimi, Uzi; Baxter, Sarah (2007-09-23). "Israelis 'Israelis seized nuclear material in Syrian raid'". London: The Sunday Times. Retrieved May 1, 2010.
  3. ^ "Mass Grave of 230 Tribespeople Four in Syria's Deir Ezzor: Monitoring Group". Alakhbar English. Al Akhbar. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  • edeiralzor The First Complete website for Deir ez-Zor news and services