1962 Dominican Republic general election
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General elections were held in the Dominican Republic on 20 December 1962.[1] They were the first after the end of the Trujillo dictatorship two years earlier, and are generally reckoned as the first truly free elections in the country's history.
Juan Bosch of the Dominican Revolutionary Party won the presidential election, whilst his party also won the Congressional elections. There was also an election for a Constituent National Assembly, whose role was to amend certain articles of the constitution.[2] However, reforms implemented by Bosch alienated the American government and the local oligarchy, leading to a coup the following year.[3] Voter turnout was 64.7%.[4]
Results
President
Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|
Juan Bosch | Dominican Revolutionary Party | 628,044 | 59.5 |
Viriato Fiallo | National Civic Union | 317,327 | 30.1 |
Alfonso Moreno Martínez | Social Christian Revolutionary Party | 54,638 | 5.2 |
Virgilio Maynardi Reyna | Democratic Revolutionary Nationalist Party | 35,764 | 3.4 |
Juan Isidro Jiménez Grullón | Social Democratic Alliance | 17,898 | 1.7 |
Authentic Dominican Revolutionary Party | 1,273 | 0.1 | |
Invalid/blank votes | 18,291 | - | |
Total | 1,073,245 | 100 | |
Source: Nohlen |
Congress
Party | Votes | % | House | Senate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Seats | |||
Dominican Revolutionary Party | 592,088 | 56.5 | 49 | 22 |
National Civic Union | 315,371 | 30.1 | 20 | 4 |
Social Christian Revolutionary Party | 56,794 | 5.4 | 1 | 0 |
Democratic Revolutionary Nationalist Party | 36,972 | 3.5 | 4 | 1 |
Social Democratic Alliance | 18,726 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
VRD | 18,856 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
Authentic Dominican Revolutionary Party | 5,306 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
National Party | 4,161 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 18,291 | - | - | - |
Total | 1,066,295 | 100 | 74 | 27 |
Source: Nohlen |