Dora (given name)
Dora (Template:Lang-el) is a female name of Greek origin being a shortened form or derived from Dorothea (Dorothy), Theodora[1] meaning "Gift" or in its full form "God's Gift", from δῶρον, doron, "gift"[2] + θεός, theos, "god".[3] The name Dora can also be a short form of Isadora, Isidora and other such compound names.[4] The earliest form of the word doron is the Mycenaean Greek 𐀈𐀨, do-ra, meaning "gifts", written in the Linear B syllabic script, but it is not an anthroponym, it is only the plural (δῶρα) of said word;[5] on the other hand, the names Theodora and Amphidora are attested in Linear B as 𐀳𐀃𐀈𐀨, te-o-do-ra, and 𐀀𐀠𐀈𐀨, a-pi-do-ra, respectively. The masculine counterpart of the latter, i.e. Amphidoros, is also found: 𐀀𐀠𐀈𐀫, a-pi-do-ro.[6]
In the Russian language, Dora can be a diminutive of the male first name Agafodor.[7]
People
- Dora Altmann (1881-1971), German actress
- Dora Anastasiou (born 1988), Cypriot beauty queen
- Dora Bakoyannis (born 1954), Greek politician
- Dora Bryan (1923-2014), British actress
- Dora Carrington (1893-1932), British painter
- Dora Gabe (1886-1983), Bulgarian Jewish poet
- Dora Hand (c. 1844-1878), American dance hall singer in Dodge City, Kansas
- Dora Lewis (born 1862), American suffragist
- Dora Maar (1907-1997), French model and photographer
- Dora Mavor Moore (1888-1979), Canadian actress
- Dora Pejačević (1885-1923), Croatian composer
- Dora Russell (1894-1986), British author*
Fictional characters
- Dora Marquez, title character of Dora the Explorer
- Dora Read, character in the Arthur book and television series
See also
References
Notes
- ^ Dora, Behind the Name
- ^ δῶρον. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project.
- ^ θεός in Liddell and Scott.
- ^ As reflected in the article on Newton E. Mason about his wife or in the film Isadora about dancer Isadora Duncan, where her stage name is "Peppy Dora".
- ^ "The Linear B word do-ra". Palaeolexicon. Word study tool of ancient languages. Raymoure, K.A. "do-ra-qe". Minoan Linear A & Mycenaean Linear B. Deaditerranean.
- ^ "te-o-do-ra-qe". Raymoure, K.A. "a-pi-do-ra". Minoan Linear A & Mycenaean Linear B. Deaditerranean.
- ^ Superanskaya, p. 24
Sources
- А. В. Суперанская (A. V. Superanskaya). "Современный словарь личных имён: Сравнение. Происхождение. Написание" (Modern Dictionary of First Names: Comparison. Origins. Spelling). Айрис-пресс. Москва, 2005. ISBN 5-8112-1399-9
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