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Ficus tinctoria

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Dye fig
Scientific classification
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F. tinctoria
Binomial name
Ficus tinctoria
Synonyms[1][2]
List
    • Ficus altimeraloo Roxb. ex Miq.
    • Ficus ampelas K.D.Koenig ex Roxb. nom. illeg.
    • Ficus angulata Miq.
    • Ficus angustata Miq.
    • Ficus antoniana Elmer
    • Ficus chlorosykon Rech.
    • Ficus clarkei King
    • Ficus cuneata Blume
    • Ficus cuspidifera Miq.
    • Ficus dodonaeifolia Zipp. ex Miq.
    • Ficus excelsa (Miq.) Miq. nom. illeg.
    • Ficus excelsa Vahl
    • Ficus fenicis Merr.
    • Ficus gibbosa Blume
    • Ficus irregularis Steud.
    • Ficus laeta Decne.
    • Ficus michelii H.Lév.
    • Ficus neoehudarum Summerh.
    • Ficus paradoxa Blume
    • Ficus parasitica K.D.Koenig ex Willd.
    • Ficus pereng Steud.
    • Ficus pervia Miq.
    • Ficus platypoda var. angustata (Miq.) Corner
    • Ficus pseudobotryoides H.Lév. & Vaniot
    • Ficus reticulata Thunb.
    • Ficus reticulosa Miq.
    • Ficus rhomboidalis H.Lév. & Vaniot nom. illeg.
    • Ficus rhomboidalis Vahl
    • Ficus rigida Blume nom. illeg.
    • Ficus scabriuscula Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.
    • Ficus sclerophylla Roxb.
    • Ficus subobliqua Miq.
    • Ficus swinhoei King
    • Ficus tuberculata Roxb.
    • Ficus validinervis F.Muell. ex Benth.
    • Ficus volubilis (Dalzell) King

Ficus tinctoria, also known as dye fig, or humped fig is a hemiepiphytic tree of genus Ficus. It is also one of the species known as strangler fig.[3]

It is found in Asia, Malesia, northern Australia, and the South Pacific islands.[3]

In Australia it is recorded as a medium-sized tree with smooth, oval green leaves.[3] It is found often growing in rocky areas or over boulders.[3] The leaves are asymmetrical.[4]

The small rust brown fruit of the dye fig are the source of a red dye used in traditional fabric making in parts of Oceania and Indonesia.

The fruit is also used for medicinal purposes.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ "The Plant List: F. tinctoria".
  2. ^ "The Plant List: F. tinctoria subsp. gibbosa".
  3. ^ a b c d Hyland, B. P. M.; Whiffin, T.; Zich, F. A.; et al. (Dec 2010). "Factsheet – Ficus tinctoria". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants (6.1, online version RFK 6.1 ed.). Cairns, Australia: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), through its Division of Plant Industry; the Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research; the Australian Tropical Herbarium, James Cook University. Retrieved 16 Mar 2013.
  4. ^ Janet Franklin; Gunnar Keppel; W. Arthur Whistler (2008). "The vegetation and flora of Lakeba, Nayau and Aiwa Islands, Central Lau Group, Fiji" (PDF). Micronesica. 40: 169–225.

External links