GD 61
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Perseus |
Right ascension | 04h 38m 39.39s [1] |
Declination | +41° 09′ 32.5″ [1] |
Spectral type | DBZ [1] |
Other designations | |
2MASS J04383938+4109325, EGGR 315, WD 0435+41, Lan 542 |
GD 61 is a white dwarf star in the constellation Perseus, 150 light years from Earth, which supports a planetary system.[2] An asteroid in the system was detected in 2013 which contains water, the first detection of solid or liquid water on an extrasolar body. The asteroid, the first extrasolar asteroid detected, is 26% water by mass, close to the water content of asteroid Ceres. This evidence suggests that a planet, with a rocky surface similar to Earth's, may have existed in the past, with the asteroid thus being an artifact from this period, now possibly part of a debris field from the hypothetical planet's breakup. Such a planet would have had both a rocky surface and water, two key ingredients for life.[3][4][5]
Detection
Data from NASA's Hubble and FUSE telescopes, and from the Keck Observatory in Hawaii, were used to detect and observe the asteroid.
References
- ^ a b c SIMBAD, [1] (accessed 14 October 2013)
- ^ [2]
- ^ "Scientists discover water-rich asteroid orbiting dead star GD 61 outside our solar system". Pentagonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
- ^ "Watery asteroid discovered in dying star points to habitable exoplanets". Phys.org. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
- ^ Mack, Eric (2011-10-17). "Newly spotted wet asteroids point to far-flung Earth-like planets | Crave - CNET". News.cnet.com. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
See also
- Extraterrestrial liquid water
- 24 Themis, the first Solar System asteroid detected having liquid water
External links
- GD 61 at NASA website (not accessible due to United States federal government shutdown)